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Kompetensi yang Dibutuhkan Perawat Saat Bekerja di Ambulans Pra-Rumah Sakit: Scoping Review Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Widyandari, Ni Made Ayu Sukma; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss2.960

Abstract

Prehospital care has historically provided medical care with the aim of saving lives and preventing disability. Prehospital services that are accommodated by ambulances have complex and unpredictable care arrangements, so ambulance personnel, namely nurses, must prepare themselves to deal with all situations and conditions. This study aims to describe the competencies possessed by nurses while on duty in prehospital ambulances. This research is a literature study from several databases, and we obtained 20 articles for analysis. The results of the article analysis show that nurses who work in prehospital ambulances must have the competence to be able to save patients' lives, which is formed from knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Knowledge that must be possessed by ambulance nurses includes assessment, triage, and situation analysis. The positive attitudes of ambulance nurses include decision-making, communication, collaboration, caring, ethics, and culture. The skills possessed by ambulance nurses are BHD, intubation, examination of vital signs, interpretation of supporting examinations, and drug management. Ambulance nurses can improve their emergency care competencies through continuous education and training.
Philosophy of Science on The Development of Palliative Nursing Practice in The Implementation of Long-Term Care for The Elderly: A Literature Review Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Satriani, Ni Luh Adi; Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna; Yulistina, Putu Desi; Dewi, Putu Sundari; Putra, Putu Agus Sujana; Wijayanatha, I Putu Arya; Yudha, Gede Khrisna Eka
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss2.1064

Abstract

As people gets older can increase health problems due to degenerative processes, thus requiring long-term care. Nurses as providers of palliative nursing care are based on nursing philosophy as a guide for acting and behaving in providing nursing care. Provide scientific information to nurses related to the role of philosophy of science in the development of palliative nursing practice that supports the implementation of long-term care in elderly. A literature review study, using various databases from Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Research Gate. The inclusion criteria for searching for literature sources is the year of publication of the articles used starting from 2017 to 2022, in English, Indonesian and full articles. The search keywords are, nursing philosophy, nursing theory, palliative nursing, palliative care. Article selection was carried out using PRISMA and critical appraisal with a final total of 20 articles. The provision of palliative care to patients is carried out through a philosophical approach that emphasizes optimal quality of life and function, mitigates symptoms that cause sadness and promotes the values of care that focuses on comfort so as to reduce suffering and improve the quality of life of patients and families. Palliative nursing includes an understanding of the disease, pain management, and general symptoms, and follow-up care planning. Nurses are expected to make the philosophy of nursing as a basic of human as a holistic being in providing palliative nursing care.
Development of Learning Methods Basic Life Support Based on E-Learning Program for Nurses: Literature Review Wijayantha, I Putu Arya; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating; Krisnandari D, Anak Agung Istri Wulan
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 1 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss1.1304

Abstract

Basic Life Support (BLS) training is a must for nurses before entering the world of work. During the establishment of the pandemic in Indonesia, many face-to-face interactions were limited. The limitation also impacts the learning method of nurses. Most of the institutions use the E-learning (online) method. E-learning in nursing study has several advantages, such as being efficient, economical, and flexible. However, it also has disadvantages such as internet access, lack of interaction, and lack of direct practice with the media. This literature review aims to find the best e-learning methods for BLS training. The research design is a literature review. The article was conducted in three journal databases: Google Scholar, Scopus, and PubMed. A total of 16 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. The study showed that blended learning is the best recommended learning method for BLS. Combined learning methods improve the knowledge and skill performance of the students.
Effectiveness of Orem's Theory-Based Diabetic Foot SPA on Glycemic Control and Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 2 DM Wangi, Ni Luh Putu Ayu Puspita; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Megayanti, Sri Dewi; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Artsanthia, Jintana
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss1.1713

Abstract

Type 2 DM remains a challenge both globally and nationally, due to the high incidence of diabetic foot ulcers and patients with uncontrolled glycemia. This is due to poor self-care for foot care and glycemic control. Not treating them quickly will increase lifelong disability, depression, quality of life, and risk of death. Diabetic foot spa based on Orem Theory was tested for glycemic management and peripheral neuropathy in type 2 DM patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of diabetic foot spa based on Orem's Theory on glycemic control and reduction of peripheral neuropathy symptoms in patients with type 2 DM in the work area of East Denpasar Health Center I. This study used a pre-post quasi-experimental design with a control group of 64 respondents with a diagnosis of type 2 DM consisting of 32 control groups given foot exercises and 32 intervention groups given diabetic foot spa. Translated with DeepL.com (free version) Glucose meter, neuropathy symptom score (NSS) questionnaire, and 10 mg monofilament were used. This study consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used Dependent and Independent t-test to see the difference before and after diabetic foot spa intervention. The results showed that the effectiveness of diabetic foot spa in the intervention and control groups using independent t-test obtained a p-value <0.05 which states that diabetic foot spa is effective in controlling glycemia and reducing peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 DM. The conclusion of this study is that diabetic foot spa based on Orem's Theory is effective in controlling glycemic and reducing symptoms of peripheral neuropathy in patients with type 2 DM.       
Program Edukasi dan Pendampingan Pertolongan Pertama Manajemen Nyeri Pada Trauma Muskuluskeletal Sebagai Upaya Perawatan Jangka Panjang bagi Remaja di Sekolah Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana; Lewar, Emanuel Illeatan; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi; Sanjana, I Wayan Edi; Harditya, I Kadek Buja
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.14916

Abstract

ABSTRAK Cidera akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas menyebabkan kematian 1,2 juta jiwa per tahunnya. Saat terjadi kecelakaan sering kali korban mengalami multiple trauma yang perlu dilakukan tata laksana dengan baik di prehospital. Hal yang menjadi penatalaksanaan awal saat korban mengalami kecelakaan yaitu airway, breathing dan circulation. Penatalaksanaan lanjutan setelah 3 hal penting dilakukan adalah manajemen dalam tatalaksana nyeri berupa penatalaksanaan fraktur, balut tekan, dislokasi, aputasi dan log roll sehingga perlu dilakukan tata laksana yang baik saat di pre hospital. Secara umum keterlambatan atau kurang tepatnya pemberian pertolongan pertama pada fraktur muskuluskeletal sering kali terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan kepedulian penolong yang menemukan kejadian tersebut. Remaja menjadi target pengabdian masyarakat saat ini dikarenakan remaja merupakan komunitas produktif yang aktif dalam bermasyarkat sehingga merupakan generasi penerus yang perlu di didik untuk dapat menjadi agen perubahan kesehatan. Memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada remaja sekolah dalam melakukan tindakan pertolongan pertama pada trauma muksuluskeletal, kontrol pendarahan, dislokasi, aputasi dan log rolling. Masalah yang ditemukan yaitu remaja belum memahami cara melakukan penatalaksanaan manajemen nyeri pada patah tulang dengan baik, remaja belum mengetahui cara melakukan penatalaksanaan nyeri pada dislokasi sendi, remaja belum mengetahu cara melakukan transportasi pasien trauma. Kegiatan pendekatan yang dilakukan kepada sekolah dan remaja berjalan dengan baik, dimana remaja mau kooperatif dalam kegiatan yang telah dilakukan, hasil post test baik pengetahuan memiliki peningkatan sebanyak 49 responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, dan terdapat 49 responden memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam praktik pertolongan pertama dan transport pasien trauma. Remaja sekolah memahami pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalulintas dan mampu melakukan pertolongan pertama pada fraktur, dislokasi dan melakukan transport pasien dengan benar Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pendampingan, Remaja, Manajemen Nyeri, Trauma Muskuluskeletal ABSTRACT Injuries resulting from traffic accidents cause 1.2 million deaths per year. When an accident occurs, the victim often experiences multiple trauma which needs to be managed properly at the prehospital. The initial management when a victim experiences an accident is airway, breathing and circulation. Follow-up management after 3 important things have been done is pain management in the form of fracture management, compression dressings, dislocations, aputations and log rolls so that good management needs to be carried out in the pre-hospital setting. In general, delays or inaccurate provision of first aid for musculoskeletal fractures often occur due to a lack of knowledge and concern of the rescuers who discover the incident. Teenagers are currently the target of community service because teenagers are a productive community who are active in society so that they are the next generation who need to be educated to be agents of health change. Objective: to provide education and assistance to school teenagers in carrying out first aid measures for mucosal-keletal trauma, bleeding control, dislocation, amputation and log rolling. Provide education and assistance to school teenagers in carrying out first aid measures for muxuluskeletal trauma, controlling bleeding, dislocations, amputations and log rolling. Problems found are that teenagers do not understand how to properly manage pain in fractures, teenagers do not know how to manage pain in joint dislocations, teenagers do not know how to transport trauma patients. The approach activities carried out for schools and teenagers went well, where teenagers were willing to cooperate in the activities that had been carried out, the results of the post test were good, knowledge had increased as many as 49 respondents had good knowledge, and there were 49 respondents who had good abilities in first aid practices and transport of trauma patients. The approach activities carried out for schools and teenagers went well, where teenagers were willing to cooperate in the activities that had been carried out, the results of the post test were good, knowledge had increased as many as 49 respondents had good knowledge, and there were 49 respondents who had good abilities in first aid practices and transport of trauma patients Keywords: Education, Mentoring, Adolescents, Pain Management, Musculoskeletal Trauma
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Manajamen Kasus untuk Kelompok Lanjut Usia yang Membutuhkan Perawatan Jangka Panjang Sutini, Ni Kadek; Suyasa, I Gede Putu Darma; Nuartini, Ni Nyoman; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Israfil, Israfil Israfil
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.19337

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lansia merupakan populasi rentan dan memiliki banyak masalah Kesehatan yang kompleks karena proses degeneratif. Manajemen kasus Kesehatan lansia dimasyarakat menjadi sangat penting dilakukan untuk memastikan bahwa lansia mendapatkan pelayanan Kesehatan yang baik. Keterlibatan kader Kesehatan lansia dalam manajemen kasus Kesehatan lansia dimasyarakat menjadi salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan Kesehatan lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada kader Kesehatan lansia dalam melaksanakan manajemen kasus Kesehatan lansia dimasyarakat. Kegiatan ini dilaksankan di Desa Melinggih, Provinsi Bali. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah kader kesehatn lansia diwilayah desa setempat yang berjumlah 10 orang. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan PARE (Preparation, Action, Reflection dan Evaluation). Hasil kegiatan ini menemukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan kader Kesehatan lansia dalam manajamen kasus Kesehatan lansia dimasyarakat dengan nilai uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test didapatkan nilai Z= -2.675b dengan p value = < 0,001. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada kader Kesehatan lansia dimasa mendatang harus terus dilakukan untuk membangun meningkatkan pelayanan Kesehatan yang berbasis peran serta masyarakat untuk Kesehatan lansia yang membutuhkan perawatan Kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Lanjut Usia, Gerontik, Kader, Manajemen Kasus, Perawatan Jangka Panjang  ABSTRACT Elderly people are a vulnerable population and have many complex health problems due to the degenerative process. Health case management for the elderly in the community is very important to ensure that the elderly receive good health services. The involvement of elderly health cadres in the management of elderly health cases in the community is one solution that can be done to achieve elderly health goals. This community service activity aims to provide training and assistance to elderly health cadres in implementing elderly health case management in the community. This activity was carried out in Melinggih Village, Bali Province. Participants in this activity were elderly health cadres in the local village area totally 10 people. PKM activities were carried out using the PARE approach (Preparation, Action, Reflection and Evaluation). The results of this activity found an increase in the knowledge and abilities of elderly health cadres in managing elderly health cases in the community with the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test statistical test value obtained Z = -2.675b with p value = <0.001. Training and mentoring activities for elderly health cadres in the future must continue to be carried out to build improvements in health services based on community participation for the health of elderly people who need health care. Keywords: Elderly, Geriatric, Cadres, Case Management, Long-Term Care
Implementasi Interpersonal Edukasi dan Kolaborasi Dalam Rangka Peningkatan Kesehatan Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Club Diamed RS Balimed Denpasar Megayanti, Sri Dewi; Agustini, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari; Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu; Kamaryati, Ni Putu; Arka, I Gede Widhi; Juliani, Made; Trisna, Made Oktaviani Bulan; Halimah, Nur
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.18571

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan adanya kenaikan gula darah disebabkan oleh terganggunya hormon insulin yang memiliki fungsi untuk menjaga homeostasis tubuh dengan cara menurunkan kadar gula dalam darah. Tujuan dilakukannya pengabdiam masyarakat ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat dan memandirikan masyarakat terkait upaya pencegahan penyakit diabetes mellitus tipe II. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu melakukan kerja sama IPE dan IPC oleh beberapa prodi di ITEKES Bali yaitu prodi anestesiologi, prodi farmasi, prodi kebidanan, prodi keperawatan dan prodi akupuntur. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat adanya peningkatakan pengetahuan dengan nilai rata-rata nilai pre test sebesar 64 dan rata-rata nilai post test sebesar 90. Artinya dengan adanya pelaksanaan kolaborasi IPE dan IPC adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait upaya pencegahan diabetes mellitus pada pasien dengan diabetes mellitus tipe II. Sehingga kedepannya diharapkan menjadi kegiatan rutin dalam proses pemberian edukasi khususnya pasien dengan diabetes mellitus. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II, Kolaborasi IPE dan IPC, Tatalaksana DM  ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar caused by disruption of the hormone insulin which has a function to maintain the body's homeostasis by lowering blood sugar levels. The purpose of this community service is to increase public knowledge and awareness and make the community independent related to efforts to prevent type II diabetes mellitus. The method used is to collaborate on IPE and IPC by several study programs at ITEKES Bali, namely the anesthesiology study program, pharmacy study program, midwifery study program, nursing study program and acupuncture study program. The results of community service are an increase in knowledge with an average pre-test score of 64 and an average post test score of 90. This means that with the implementation of IPE and IPC collaboration, there is an increase in knowledge related to efforts to prevent diabetes mellitus in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. So that in the future it is expected to become a routine activity in the process of providing education, especially for patients with diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Type II Diabetes Mellitus, IPE and IPC Collaboration, DM Management
Co-Authors Abdul Haris Adi Satriani Adnyani, Putu Desi Agustini, Ni Komang Tri Anak Agung Istri Wulan Krisnandari, Anak Agung Istri Wulan Arka, I Gede Widhi Arnaya, I Gede Putu Suka Artawan, I.K Artsanthia, Jintana Aryana, I Gusti Ngurah Budiningsih, Vinda Eka Dewa Gede Wisnu Wardana Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Dewi, Putu Sundari Diah Priyantini Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating Dwi Arymbhi Sanjaya Elsi Dwi Hapsari Emanuel Ileatan Lewar Gandamayu, Ida Bagus Maha Gede Khrisna Eka Yudha Gustiawan, Sastro Putre Harditya, I Kadek Buja I Gede Agus Shuarsedana Putra I GEDE PUTU DARMA SUYASA I Gusti Ayu Puja Astuti Dewi I Ketut Alit Adianta I Ketut Swarjana I Made Dwi Krisma Prataba I Nyoman Windhu Paramarta I Putu Arya Wijayanatha I Putu Budiarsana I Wayan Edi Sanjana Ida Ayu Manik Damayanti Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating Diyu Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating Diyu IGP Darma Suyasa Indrayani, Ni Luh Dwi Israfil, Israfil Israfil, Israfil Israfil Juliani, Made Ketut Widia Khatijah Lim Lim Abdullah Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putra Krisnandari D, Anak Agung Istri Wulan Lestari, Putu Indah Jelita Lewar, Emanuel Illeatan Luh Gde Nita Sri Wahyuningsih Made Dian Shanti Kusuma Made Rismawan Maha Putra, I Nyoman Arya Mahaputra, I Nyoman Arya Nadya Treesna Wulansari Nadya Treesna Wulansari Nadya Tressna Wulansari Ni Kadek Sutini Ni Ketut Erawati Ni Luh Adi Satriani Ni Luh Adi Satriani Ni Luh Gede Hari Nugrahini Ni Made Ayu Sukma Widyandari Ni Nyoman Nuartini Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Dewi Ni Putu Ayu Ratna Dewi Ni Putu Kamaryati Ni Wayan Sintia NLP Dina Susanti Nur Halimah Nursalam Nursalam Nuryanto , I Kadek Nuryanto, Kadek Oka Putra, I Nyoman Trisna Oka Putra Only Hufana Pangruating Diyu, Ida Ayu Ningrat Partiwi, Putu Handi Purnama Dewi, Sagung Mirah Purwadadi, I Kadek Putra, I Gde Agus Shuarsedana Putra, I Nyoman Arya Maha Putra, I Nyoman Trisna Oka Putra, Ida Bagus Ardhi Putra, Komang Ardidhana Nugraha Putra, Putu Agus Sujana Putri, Ni Made Manik Elisa Putu Agus Sujana Putra Putu Desi Yulistina Putu Sundari Dewi Rittiruang, Amonwan Sagita, Ni Wayan Riska Sagung Mirah Purnama Dewi Sanjana, I Wayan Sanjana, I Wayan Edi Sastrawati, Desak Kadek Sastro Putre Gustiawan Satriani, Adi Satriani, Ni Luh Adi Setiawan Setiawan Sri Dewi Megayanti Sriasih, Ni Kadek Susanti, Ni Putu Aries Trisna, Made Oktaviani Bulan Wahyu Krisna Yoga Wahyu, I Made Yudi Wahyunadi, Ni Made Dewi Wahyuni, Ni Komang Sri Wangi, Ni Luh Putu Ayu Puspita Wardana, Dewa Gede Wisnu widia, ketut Widiadnyana, I Nyoman Wijayanatha, I Putu Arya Witarini, Ni Wayan Sri Wulandari, Sarah Kartika Yudha, Gede Khrisna Eka Yudi Apriani, Ni Luh Putu Yulistina, Putu Desi Yusniawati, Yustina Ni Putu Yustina Ni Putu yusniawati