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Sexual Health Education Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior to Prevent Risky Sexual Behavior in Adolescents: A Systematic Review Putri, Stephani Dwiyana; Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Nurmala, Ira; Suraya, Andi Safutra
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4408

Abstract

Risky sexual behavior is a serious issue as it is a major risk factor for the emergence of diseases such as Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), disabilities, and mortality among adolescents due to a lack of information about sexual health. The aim of this study is to prevent risky sexual behavior through health education based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). A systematic review was conducted using four electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science (WoS), and Science Direct) on previous studies employing cross-sectional, quasi-experimental, and Randomized Control Trials (RCT) designs from the last 5 years (2017-2021). The database search was performed from November to December 2021. The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) was used as a guide for assessing the quality of the studies, and PRISMA was used as the research guideline. Data analysis utilized descriptive analysis to identify themes. There were 11 articles that met the inclusion criteria in the review. All selected studies discussed sexual health education using the TPB approach. There was an improvement in behavior change based on TPB (attitudes, subjective norms, control, and intention) among adolescents who received sexual health education. The factors influencing adolescents' intentions are closely related to the process of behavior formation. These factors include attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control. A Sexual health education based on TPB can be an appropriate intervention to prevent risky sexual behavior among adolescents, as its priority is to strengthen behavioral intentions by enhancing attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control through continuous health education.
Capacity Building Kader “Wani Ngandani” dalam Melakukan Sosialisasi Protokol Kesehatan dan Pemantauan Berkelanjutan (Surveillance) di Kampung Tangguh Wani Jogo Suroboyo, Kelurahan Pacarkeling, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Surabaya Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Martini, Santi; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 2 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i2.2024.823-830

Abstract

Background: Surabaya City is one of the cities in East Java Province with a high-risk zone in the spread of Covid-19 cases. One of them is in Tambaksari District, Pacarkeling Village, an area with confirmed cases of Covid-19. It is known that the community in the region has implemented the 5M health protocol, but the discipline for implementing this behavior is still not optimal. Objective: Therefore, the purpose of this study is to improve the knowledge of Capacity Building Cadres through Wani Ngandani socialization activities in Kampung Tangguh Wani Jogo Surabaya, Pacarkeling Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya. Method: The research method used in this study is quantitative with design action research, namely training activities on knowledge of how to communicate and conduct surveillance on health cadres as problem solving conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic. The location of the activity is in Pacarkeling Village, Tambaksari District, Surabaya. The implementation of offline training by implementing strict 3M health protocols. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Results: The results of the study showed that increasing knowledge and skills in communication methods during the socialization of the 5M Health Protocol can increase the knowledge of health protocols for surveillance in 83% of Wani Ngandani cadres. Conclusion: Then it can be concluded that the results of the Wani Ngandani socialization activities in the Wani Jogo Surabaya Resilient Village environment can provide increased knowledge or Capacity Building for Cadres regarding health protocols. Furthermore, continued training is needed to increase the capacity of health cadres and PKK members, so that the knowledge gained is useful for community participation in health programs in the city of Surabaya.
PARENTAL INTERACTIONS AND CYBERBULLYING ON PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF HIGH SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN SUMBERSARI DISTRICT, JEMBER: Interaksi Orangtua dan Paparan Cyberbullying Terhadap Dampak Psikologis Remaja SMA di Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember Alkatiri, Shalsabiila; Rukmini Devy, Shrimarti; Ubaidillah, Nanda Iskandar
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I12024.26-33

Abstract

Background: The National Survey stated 45% of 2,777 Indonesian youths had experienced cyberbullying, including harassment via chat applications (45%), distribution of personal documentation (41%) and other harassment (14%). A preliminary study in Jember Regency stated that 21 out of 30 students had been victims of cyberbullying. Purpose: To find out the correlation between parental interaction (the role of monitoring online activity, disciplining and potential conflict) and exposure to cyberbullying (flamming, harassment, denigrations, impersonations, outing, exclusion, cyberstalking) on psychological impact (self-confidence, anxiety, hopelessness and suicidal intent) of high school youth in Sumbersari District, Jember Regency. Methods: This is a quantitative research that was conducted at 12 Senior High Schools at Sumbersari District, Jember with a total population of 5,346 students. Simple random sampling research, of 358 Lemeshow sampling students. Collecting interview data and filling out a questionnaire forJanuary 2019. Analysis of chi-square bivariate test data. Results: The significance of parental interaction was found related to conflict with the level of self-confidence and anxiety of adolescents (p 0.00; OR 2.77 and p 0.02; OR 1.71). Interestingly, it was found that harassment had an impact on the level of self-confidence (p 0.00; OR 2.29), anxiety (p 0.00; OR 1.92), hopelessness (p 0.00; ­­OR 2.91) and intention to commit suicide (p 0.02; OR 1.84). Cyberstalking had an impact on the level of self-confidence (p 0.00; OR: 3.02), anxiety (p 0.00; OR: 1.81), hopelessness (p 0.00; OR: 5.50) and intention to suicide (p 0.00; OR: 2.44). Conclusion: Parental interactions and exposure to cyberbullying have a significant effect and play an important role in the psychological impact experienced in adolescence.
Co-Authors Agung Dwi Laksono Agus Sulistyono Agustin Dwi Syalfina Agustin Dwi Syalfina Ah. Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Ahmad Nawawi Ahmaniyah Ahsan Ahsan Ahsanu Bil Husna Al Afik Alfi Makrifatul Azizah Alkatiri, Shalsabiila Alma Feriyanti Amanda Nazira Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin Amir, Eby Ramdhani Anak Agung Sriska Prasnantiawardani Andi Safutra Suraya Andini, Tiara Anggun Wahyu Widoretno Arfah, Muh. Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arifa Retnowuni Arifa Yusrina Aristanto Prambudi Arwan Atik Choirul Hidajah Aulia Dikmah Kiswahono Aulia, Nungki Dwiandra Budi Prasetyo Bunga Farida Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Chitra Diana Rahmawati Dayu Marista Dea Putri Safira Dhody Rafsandjani Dhody Rafsandjani Diah Indriani Dini Rima Fadilah Dita Kartika Sasi Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh Dwi Indah Lestari Edi Dwi Riyanto Edi Hermanto Eileen Savage Emy Trisna Juwita Eni Purwaningsih Erlina Suci Astuti Ernawati Ernawati Ernawaty Ernawaty Fadlilah, Nazilatul Farah Shafy Sahara Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fatimah Dwi Cahyani Fermeza, Ratu Dien Prima Firda Yusniar Fitria, Dhesta Nanda Noer Galuh Mega Kurnia Giska Wulan Kusuma Hari Basuki Notobroto Hari Basuki Notobroto HERMANTO, EDI Hidayati, Sitti Nurul Hikmah, Faiqatul I Dewa Gede Ugrasena Ika Mardiyanti Ika Yuni Widyawati Iken Nafikadini Inriza Yuliandari Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Isma Faridatus Sholihah Isma Faridatus Sholihah Ismayani Kartika, Ria Chandra Kurnia, Galuh Mega Kusuma, Giska Wulan Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Leersia Yusi Ratnawati LINA AGUSTIN KUSUMAWARDHANI Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti Lutfi Agus Salim M. Bagus Qomaruddin M. Bahmid MAHARANI, AYUNDA REGINA Mangestuti Agil Merryana Adriani Mira Atikaturrosida Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Hakimi Muhammad Hakimi Muji sulistyowati Nafiatus Sintya Deviatin Nafiatus Sintya Deviatin Nihayati, Hanik Endang Noer Saudah Noer Saudah, Noer Novia Luthviatin Novita, Yustin Nuraidah, Lutfi Fajar Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurhayati, Aprillia Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Oedojo Soedirham Primalova Septiavy Estiadewi Pristiany, Liza Putri, Melinda Arta Reza Putri, Stephani Dwiyana Qurnia Andayani Rachmah Indawati Rachmah, Qonita Rahel Violin Kamisorei Rahel Violin Kamisorei Rahmani, Alinda Ramadhaniah Ravitasari, Dayne Sherlia Rika Satya Dewi Rika Subarniati Rino Triyanto Keya Riris Diana Rachmayanti Risa Etika, Risa Riza Fikriana Rochmah, Thini Nurul Rohma, Sofia Salma, Erlinda Rasikhah Hadi Salsabila, Hasna Amalia Santi Martini Shintia Yunita Arini, Shintia Yunita Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh Sitti Nurul Hidayati Sofyan Haryanto Sofyan Haryanto Sri Andari, Sri Sri Widati Supia Ningsih Juita Sari Susindra, Yoswenita Tausyiah Rohmah Noviyanti Tina Mei Wijayanti Toetik Koesbardiati Totok Mardikanto Totok Mardikanto Tri Ratna Ariestini Triharini, Mira Tsabitah Setyanimajid Ubaidillah, Nanda Iskandar Udin Kurniawan Azis Ulya, Rufaida Adya Nur Avianti Widowati, Syafira Wahyu Widyaningtyas, Nur Hafizhah Windhu Purnomo Wuri Diah Handayani Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yoto, Mohamad Yuliana Purnama Sari Min Yuly Sulistyorini Zada Nurmamita Denty Zakiyah Yasin Zari, Afina Puspita