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Comprehensive Analysis of Data Security Threats in the Public Sector Putri, Aulia Kartika; Nurmandi, Achmad; Younus, Muhammad; Lawelai, Herman; Suardi, Wahdania; Zainudin, Arif
Journal of Governance Volume 10 Issue 3: (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/jog.v10i3.29903

Abstract

This research addresses the topic of data security threats in the public sector, which has become a major concern along with the digitization of public services and the increasing incidence of cyberattacks. The aim is to analyze the main threats, including human error, internal threats, as well as external attacks such as ransomware and phishing, that can compromise the privacy and security of public data. Using a qualitative approach and bibliometric analysis, the study included a review of 192 Scopus articles from 2014 to 2024 and VOSviewer as a data processing tool for the data generated. The results indicate that data security in the public sector requires a multidisciplinary approach, including innovative technologies such as AI and blockchain, stronger data privacy regulations, and effective incident response mechanisms. The research concludes that global collaboration and an integrated approach are essential to address the increasingly complex challenges of data security while ensuring safe and reliable public services.
Transformasi Digital Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah Ashrofil, Muh; Sadat, Anwar; Lawelai, Herman
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i3.2024.960-966

Abstract

E-Kinerja Sipolima merupakan aplikasi berbasis digital yang membantu pegawai dalam melaporkan kegiatan yang sudah dikerjakan sehingga dapat diukur kinerja yang sudah dihasilkan oleh pimpinan masing-masing pegawai. E-kinerja Sipolima mengharuskan pegawai untuk mengisi laporan kegiatan setiap harinya untuk mencapai sasaran kerja pegawai dan meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan E-Kinerja Sipolima efektif dalam meningkatkan kinerja karena E-Kinerja digunakan oleh pihak pemerintah untuk dapat mengukur suatu kinerja pegawai pemerintah dalam administrasiKata kunci: E-Kinerja Sipolima, Efektivitas, Kinerja
Analisis Bibliometrik tentang Kematangan Digital dan Dampaknya terhadap Keamanan Siber Kartika Putri, Aulia; Nurmandi, Achmad; Lawelai, Herman; Younus, Muhammad
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Digital Expression and Solidarity Media
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v9n2.p409-437

Abstract

Rapid digital transformation has prompted organisations to improve digital maturity in response to increasingly complex cybersecurity challenges. This research aims to explore the relationship between digital maturity and the effectiveness of data security measures, with a bibliometric approach to analyze trends, patterns and gaps in related literature. Based on the literature review, digital maturity reflects the level of digital technology adoption integrated with organisational strategy and culture, which is shown to have a significant impact on strengthening data security measures. This study used a bibliometric analysis method based on data from Scopus, involving 315 documents analyzed with VOSviewer and RStudio software to visualize trends and relationships between key variables. The results show that organizations with high digital maturity tend to be more capable of implementing effective data security measures, such as encryption, multi-factor authentication, and cybersecurity frameworks. In addition, the adoption of technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) also contributes to increased resilience against cyber threats. However, the gap between theory and real applications remains a challenge, with the need for more applicable and contextualized models. This research provides important insights for policymakers and practitioners to support a secure and sustainable digital transformation.
Strategi Menekan Laju Penderita Stunting Studi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau Taedang, Muryanto; Lawelai, Herman; Sadat, Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v9i3.2025.1821-1827

Abstract

Penelitian ini diltar belakangi bahwa masih adanya penderita stunting di Kota Baubau. Pada bulan Juni 2024 mencapai angka 9%. Di bulan Juni dilakukan Intervensi Serentak Penurunan Stunting (ISPS) dimana  total balita yang diukur sampai 95,65%. tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau dalam menekan laju penderita stunting. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Aparatur Sipil Negara Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau. Peneliti menggunakan teori purposive sampling untuk menentukan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen seperti observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dalam pelaksanaannya. Untuk melihat strategi Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau dalam menekan laju penderita stunting maka peneliti menunggunakan teori yang dikemukaan oleh Kooten (Salusu, 2006) yaitu Strategi Organisasi, strategi ini dalam menekan angka stunting Dinas Kesehatan Kota Baubau dengan pendekatan lintas sektor dan melibatkan seluruh Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) baik lembaga masyarakat, lembaga pendidikan, serta pihak swasta. Strategi Program, strategi yang dalam rangka menekan laju stunting dengan intervensi gizi, penguatan posyandu dan kader gizi, program lintas sektor, dan sosialisasi dan edukasi masyarakat. Strategi Pendukung Sumber Daya memiliki beberapa cara yaitu memberikan pelatihan kepada kader posyandu, meningkatkan sarana posyandu, puskesmas dan rumah sakit, dan pembentukan percepatan penurunan stunting (TPPS) hingga ketingkat kelurahan
InfraNodus analysis of text, networks, and sentiment on a political actor across media platforms Lawelai, Herman; Nurmandi, Achmad; Maulana, Harry Fajar; Jubba, Hasse
Jurnal Komunikasi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 19 NO 3 OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/komunikasi.vol19.iss3.art5

Abstract

This study examines how public perceptions of Anies Baswedan are shaped through YouTube, Twitter, and Google, employing text, network, and sentiment analysis with InfraNodus. Data was collected through each platform's official API with a focus on the keyword "Anies Baswedan." The findings reveal that informative narratives dominate YouTube, while Twitter serves as a space for emotional expression, characterized by a high level of positive sentiment. At the same time, Google reflects information-seeking behavior with a more balanced sentiment distribution. These findings reveal that each platform plays a unique role in shaping political perceptions: YouTube archives and disseminates documentation, and Twitter serves as a forum for debate and support. At the same time, Google functions as an aggregator of opinions from various sources. This study offers new insights into how cross-platform interactions are influenced not only by the content of messages but also by communication patterns and the digital ecosystem in which conversations occur, thereby strengthening our understanding of how political narratives evolve in the digital age.
Digital Innovations in Southeast Asian: Research-Driven Mapping Local Governance for Efficiency and Participation Hanafi, Sukwan; Nurmandi, Achmad; Lawelai, Herman; Baulete, Elaine; Sohsan, Imron
Journal of Government and Civil Society Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Government and Civil Society (October)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jgcs.v9i2.14496

Abstract

This study addresses issues of bureaucratic inefficiency and low public participation in governance by systematically mapping the scope of digital innovation in local governance throughout Southeast Asia. The research seeks to understand how technology aids governance outcomes, guided by the region’s disparities in digital infrastructure and institutional readiness. The study conducts a systematic literature review of 996 publications from Scopus, following the PRISMA protocol and employing bibliometric analysis via RStudio-Biblioshiny and CiteSpace to derive trends, themes, and gaps concerning Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippines. The results demonstrate and actively reinforce the three dominant innovation clusters: smart cities, e-government systems, and citizen participation platforms that foster greater democratic engagement alongside improved administrative efficiency. The analysis emphasizes the factors critical for successful digital transformation: institutional readiness, digital competency, and cross-organizational collaboration. By synthesizing regional best practices and thematic patterns, the research provides strategic recommendations for policymakers aiming to cultivate flexible, inclusive, and ethically responsible frameworks of implications focused on formulated digital governance. These findings emphasize the need to align technology with community needs and participatory processes, thereby directing further research on interoperability, AI ethics, and public trust in digital public administration.Studi ini membahas masalah ketidak efisienan birokrasi dan rendahnya partisipasi publik dalam tata kelola pemerintahan dengan secara sistematis memetakan ruang lingkup inovasi digital dalam tata kelola pemerintahan di seluruh Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana teknologi mendukung hasil tata kelola pemerintahan, dengan mempertimbangkan disparitas infrastruktur digital dan kesiapan institusional di wilayah tersebut. Studi ini melakukan tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap 996 publikasi dari Scopus, mengikuti protokol PRISMA, dan menggunakan analisis bibliometrik melalui RStudio-Biblioshiny dan CiteSpace untuk mengidentifikasi tren, tema, dan celah terkait Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapura, Thailand, dan Filipina. Hasilnya menunjukkan dan secara aktif memperkuat tiga kluster inovasi dominan: kota pintar, sistem e-pemerintahan, dan platform partisipasi warga yang mendorong keterlibatan demokratis yang lebih besar bersamaan dengan efisiensi administratif yang lebih baik. Analisis ini menyoroti faktor-faktor kritis untuk transformasi digital yang sukses: kesiapan institusional, kompetensi digital, dan kolaborasi lintas organisasi. Dengan mensintesis praktik terbaik regional dan pola tematik, penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi strategis bagi pembuat kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kerangka kerja yang fleksibel, inklusif, dan etis dalam tata kelola digital. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya menyelaraskan teknologi dengan kebutuhan komunitas dan proses partisipatif, sehingga mengarahkan penelitian lebih lanjut pada interoperabilitas, etika AI, dan kepercayaan publik dalam administrasi publik digital.
Optimising the Hygiene Quality of Salted Fish to Improve the Economy of Coastal Communities Sadat, Anwar; Sa'ban, LM Azhar; Nastia, Nastia; Lawelai, Herman; Yusna, Yusna
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/jpm.v4i3.578

Abstract

Optimising the hygienic quality of salted fish is critical for coastal communities seeking to grow their economies and overcome the problems of Gaya Baru Village's Fishermen's Home Industry (IRT). Partners face difficulties drying fish when it rains, storing salted fish is still very simple, and partners lack good marketing techniques. The goal of this Community Service (PkM) is to: 1) increase technological knowledge; 2) increase the entrepreneurial spirit and motivation of partner entrepreneurs; and 3) improve HR capabilities in business management, production, and finance. The PkM has resulted in the development of two salted fish businesses in Gaya Baru village, allowing those who work to become self-sufficient.
Geographic information systems and big data analytics: optimizing digital adoption to develop tourism in Buton Islands, Indonesia Lawelai, Herman; Sadat, Anwar; Suherman, Ansar; Alfinta, Muhammat Alim; Ishaq, L.M. Ahsan
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i1.12466

Abstract

This research aims to optimize tourism potential in the Buton Islands, Indonesia, using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Big Data Analytics. The study addresses the low tourism potential in the region and constraints in tourism development, such as lack of information and data. Qualitative methods include document analysis, literature studies, and focus group discussions. Quantitative methods involve surveying respondents about the use of GIS and Big Data Analytics in tourism development. Data was collected from government documents, online news, and direct observation of tourist sites. The results emphasize the importance of IT and GIS in developing the tourism sector in the Buton Islands, particularly in Baubau City and South Buton Regency. GIS is crucial for identifying and managing tourism potential, while Big Data Analytics helps optimize development by analyzing visitation trends, tourist preferences, and consumer behavior patterns. The integration of these technologies can improve tourist experience and efficiency of tourism-related public services. By integrating GIS, Big Data Analytics, and Information Technology, local government and stakeholders can collaborate to create a superior tourism experience, support local economic growth, and ensure the sustainability of the natural and cultural environment in the Buton Islands.
Analisis Kebijakan Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Kota Baubau Salma, Salma; Asiri, La; Lawelai, Herman
Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jpg.v9i2.3809

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Complete Systematic Land Registration (CSLR) policy in Baubau City and its impact on sustainable development. This study used qualitative methods by using interviews, document analysis, and field observations to collect data. A sample of respondents consisting of government officials, community members, and community leaders was selected by purposive sampling. Based on the analysis conducted, this study concludes that the successful implementation of CSLR policies in Baubau City has significant implications for sustainable development, including inclusive economic growth, social stability, and increased community participation in the regional development process. Understanding the dynamics of this policy can assist the government and stakeholders in implementing appropriate measures to ensure its sustainable benefits to the people and environment in the city. This research makes a significant contribution to the field of public policy and sustainable development by increasing understanding of policy effectiveness approaches in the context of land registration policies at the local level. This research also provides insight into the factors that influence the successful implementation of CSLR policies. However, this study on CSLR policy and sustainable development in Baubau City has some limitations. The study focuses only on policy aspects without considering the perspectives of local communities, who have unique knowledge and experience and can provide valuable insights into policy implications. Therefore, future research needs to expand the scope of analysis to include policy results, implementation processes, and constraints faced by policy implementers and the public.
Trend Analysis of Positive Sentiment for Special Autonomy for Papua on Twitter Lawelai, Herman; Sadat, Anwar
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 14 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.14.2022.213-224

Abstract

Technological Advances encourage internet users on mobile phones or other communication tools to access or obtain information via social media, including conversations on social media on Twitter, about the implementation of Provincial special autonomy. This research method utilizes Twitter data crawled by the Drone Emprit Academic application with the keyword " special autonomy of Papua." The study analyzed 170,641 mentions collected on Twitter with the tweet "Special Autonomy for Papua." The results of this study show that the community's response to Papua's special autonomy from February 1, 2021, to February 1, 2022, was 170,641 mentions. The results of this study showed the public reaction to conversations related to Papuan special autonomy on Twitter that positive sentiment dominated with 124,181 (73 percent) mentions, followed by negative sentiment with 37,570 (22 percent) mentions, and neutral sentiment with 8,890 (5 percent) mentions. The results of this study contribute to understanding the dominant topic of Papua's special autonomy, which can be used as a reference by the government in supporting policies and improving service quality through Papua's special autonomy.
Co-Authors Abdul Jabbar Achmad Fauzi Kusmin Achmad Nurmandi Aco Nata Saputra Agustiyara, Agustiyara Ahmad Sahide Akbar Nur Aziz Alfinta, Muhammat Alim Aliy, Muhammad Firyal Alnamira Alzarliani, Waode Andi Arya Maulana Wijaya Andy Arya Maulana Wijaya Ansar Suherman, Ansar Anwar Sadat Ashrofil, Muh Asiri, La Asrin Asrin Asrin Asrul Nazar Aulia Kartika Putri Aulia Nur Kasiwi, Aulia Nur Basir, Askal Baulete, Elaine Cecep Nuryadin Cendy Rahmawaty Citra N Fariaty Darlis, Muhammad Akbar Ali Darni Darni Darojatun Andara Dema, Herman Desfitha Maharani Putri Doli, La Dyah Mutiarin Eka Setia Ningsih Eko Priyo Purnomo Eko Satria Elaine Baulete Elaine Baulete Elaine Macamay Baulete Endriady Edy Abidin Erfina, Erfina Fani, Wa Ode Farid Yusuf Nur Achmad Farid Yusuf Nur Achmad Farid Yusuf Nur Achmad Ferdi Ferdi Fitriani Abbas Fitriani Fitriani Gazalin, Junaid Gazalin, Junaid H a r d i n Hadmar, Ahmad Muhardin Hamjah Bonso Hanafi, Sukwan Hardianti Hardianti, Hardianti Hardinda, Hardinda Haris Hasimin Hasimin Hastuti Hastuti Hazel Jovita Herman Dema Ilami, Ain Husnatul Imron Sohsan Imron Sohsan, Imron Indah Kusuma Dewi Irwan Ishaq, L.M. Ahsan Jovita, Hazel Jubba, Hasse Kartika Putri, Aulia Kasmaludin L.M. Azhar Sa'ban L.M. Azhar Sa'ban La Linus La Ode Muhammad Ilham Lestaluhu, Malfira Lia Hanifa Mahyudin Mahyudin Marzuki Maulana, Harry Fajar Mega Seita Misran Misran Muh Askal Basir, Muh Askal muhamad iksan Muhammad Ikbal Muhammad Rizal Ardiansah Putra Muhammad Tegar Satriatama Muhammad Younus Mujiono Sairun R Mustar Syamsuddin Nabila Salam Nastia Nastia Nastia Nastia, Nastia Nur Fiqhi Utami, Andi Nurfaiza, Nurfaiza Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nursalin, Nursalin Nurtang Nurtang P Nyeleker, Kerkulah Prakoso, Velandani Restiani, Sitti Ainun Rina Lestari Riski Riski Rostina Rostina Sa'ban, L.M Azhar Sa'ban, LM Azhar Salma Salma Salma Samritin Sandi Lubis Saputri, Meri Meliyanti Satriatama, Muhammad Tegar Sa’ban, L.M Azhar Selfianti Faisal Arsik Shintia Yuniarti Siswahyudianto Suardi, Wahdania Suardi, Wahdania Sukwan Hanafi Sutanto, Muh. Awalil Resky Taedang, Muryanto Tasmin, La Ode Tenorio, Christine B. Tohirin Tohirin Wa Afrianti Wa Ode Nurmin Wa Ode Sitti Mayang Wahdania Suardi Wiranto, Dwi Yanto, La Younus, Muhammad Younus, Muhammad Yudarsat, Andre Putra Yusna, Yusna Zainudin, Arif