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BEHAVIOUR CHANGE THERAPY MODEL TRAINING IN EFFORTS TO CHANGE TOOTH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR PARENTS / GUARDIANS OF MENTAL RETARDED CHILDRENPELATIHAN MODEL BEHAVIOUR CHANGE THERAPY TERHADAP UPAYA PERUBAHAN PERILAKU MENGGOSOK GIGI ORANG TUA/ WALI ANAK RETARDASI Laily, Rohisotul; Rasipin, Rasipin; Supriyana, Supriyana; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Santoso, Bedjo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i4.6022

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dental and oral health problems of most people, including mental retardation children. Child health policy mental retardation with all its limitations requires the participation of parents/ guardians. Brushing teeth behavior of parents in increasing motivation to brush children's teeth mentally retarded. Strategies for providing dental health education in accordance with the needs and abilities of children are needed. Behavior change therapy model in parents/ guardians is a learning model as a skill in brushing children's teeth mentally retarded. Puspose: The purpose of this study is to produce a behavior change therapy model that is able to improve the brushing behavior of parents/ guardians of children with mental retardation. Methods: Research and Development (R & D) procedures there are 5 stages of gathering information, design models, expert validation and revision, test models, the final results of the model. The sample collected 32 parents / guardians. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. Data on the model results were tested by paired different tests, intergroup difference tests, and proportion. Results: The results of this study, obtained about changes in significant in increasing knowledge knowledge (0.000), attitudes (0.000), skills (0.000) parents/ guardians. Conclusion The model of appropriate and effective behavior change therapy is effective in increasing the brushing of teeth of parents / guardians of children with mental retardation. Keywords: Behaviour change therapy models, tooth brushing behavior, parents/ guardians of children with mental retardation. 
EXPLOSION TEETH BOX PROMOTION MEDIA MODEL AGAINST CHANGES IN TEETH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL STUDENTS Marludia, Melani Agis; Djamil, Masrifan; Rasipin, Rasipin; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Santoso, Bedjo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i2.6213

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health problems in primary school students are in the high category, this is because efforts to improve dental health behavior of school children are still not optimal. One effective prevention of these problems through the act of brushing your teeth diligently, thoroughly and regularly. Proper dental health education is given to primary school students in the form of media that is packaged by learning while playing. Media promotion explosion teeth box is expected to change the behavior of brushing your child's teeth. Objective: To produce a suitable and effective explosion teeth box promotion media model towards changing tooth brushing behavior among  primary school students. Methods: Research and Development (R&D) and product/model trials (quasy experimental control group pretest and posttest design studies). The subjects of class III primary school students were divided into 2 groups: explosion teeth box as an intervention group and flashcard media as a control group and the duration of treatment for 10 days. The results of the model design were validated by experts. Data were tested using the interclass correlation coefficient test, shapiro-wilk, friedman, and post-hoc wilcoxon. Results: The average validation of explosion teeth box experts was 86.66 (very feasible) as a medium for the promotion of dental health in primary school students shown by the p-value (0.001). This model was effective in increasing the knowledge of brushing teeth (p=0.001) and decreasing the index debris score (p=0.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The application of explosion teeth box which was carried out for 10 days effectively improved the knowledge of brushing teeth in primary school students compared to the control group. Keywords: Primary school students, explosion teeth box, changing tooth brushing 
Efektivitas Gel Daun Sirih Merah pada Percepatan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum pada Ibu Post Partum Haryana, Chyntia; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Arwani, Arwani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i1.20176

Abstract

ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), perineal wounds in childbirth affect 2.7 million cases worldwide, a number projected to rise to 6.3 million by 2050. In Indonesia, 75% of mothers who give birth vaginally experience perineal rupture. Among 1,951 spontaneous births, 57% of mothers require perineal sutures due to episiotomy or spontaneous tears. The healing of perineal wounds can be supported by non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is the use of red betel leaf gel. The purpose of this research was to prove the effect of red betel leaf gel on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent groups design. The sample consisted of 30 postpartum mothers with second-degree perineal wounds, selected through simple random sampling. The participants were divided into two groups: an intervention group received red betel leaf gel treatment and a control group treated with 10% Povidone-Iodine. Perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers was assessed using the REEDA score. The statistical test used in this study is the Mann-Whitney test. Giving red betel leaf gel has an effect on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. There is a difference in REEDA scores between the administration of red betel leaf gel compared to Povidone Iodine 10% treatment with p-value 0,000. Red betel leaf gel has an effect on perineal wound healing in postpartum women. It is suggested that postpartum mothers should use red betel leaf gel regularly according to the recommended dose. Keywords: Perineal Wound, Post Partum Mothers, Red Betel Leaf Gel.  ABSTRAK Luka perineum pada ibu bersalin menurut World Health Organization (WHO) terdapat 2,7 juta kasus yang diperkirakan akan meningkat menjadi 6,3 juta pada tahun 2050. Di Indonesia, 75% ibu melahirkan pervaginam mengalami rupturperineum, dan dari 1951 kelahiran spontan, 57% ibu memerlukan jahitan perineum akibat episiotomi robekan spontan. Penyembuhan luka perineum dapat menggunakan terapi non farmakologis salah satunya yaitu penggunaan gel daun sirih merah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan pemberian gel daun sirih merah berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy experiment design dengan rancangan pretest-posttest nonequivalent groups design. Jumlah sampel penelitian 30 responden ibu post-partum dengan luka perineum derajat II yang dipilih secara acak sederhana, dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi yang diberikanperlakuan berupa gel daun sirih merah, dan kelompok kontrol diberikan Povidone Iodine 10%. Penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum diukur menggunakan skor REEDA. Uji statistik yang digunanakan adalah Mann-Whiney. Pemberian gel daun sirih merah berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Adaperbedaan skor REEDA antara pemberian gel daun sirih merah dibandingkan dengan perawatan Povidone Iodine 10% dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000. Pemberian gel daun sirih merah berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Disarankan ibu post partum menggunakan gel daun sirih merah secara rutin sesuai dosis yang direkomendasikan. Kata Kunci: Luka Perineum, Ibu Post Partum, Gel Daun Sirih Merah.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Aromaterapi Lavender dan White Noise terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi: Tinjauan Literatur Pratiwi, Meilicha Anggraini; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Ekoningtyas, Endah Aryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i1.20205

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Sleep quality is an important component of general health that is associated with a range of mental and physical health outcomes. The quality of an infant's sleep can affect their development because with good sleep, their growth will also be good, and vice versa if there is a sleep disorder their growth will be disrupted. To overcoming sleep disorders and improving sleep quality can be done with non-pharmacology method. Non-pharmacological method is a safe alternative, namely by giving aromatherapy and listening to white noise. One of the most popular essential oils for aromatherapy is lavender. Lavender have a main compound that is Linalool that can make our body relax. White noise is a monotonous sound that can mask all the sounds form the surrounding environment that are quite distracting. Literature review sourced from 11 research articles published in 2019-2024 and took from Google Scholar and Pubmed. Based on the result of 11 journal articles cllted and the author’s analysis, it was found that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy and white noise on infant sleep quality. Evaluation of lavender aromatherapy and white noise is needed to increase knowledge in improving the quality of infant sleep. Factors related to the evaluation of lavender aromatherapy and white noise in improving the quality of infant sleep, namely: maintaining the temperature of the sleeping room, keeping the sleeping room quiet, and placing the baby in a comfortable bed environment. Keywords: Aromatherapy Lavender, White Noise, Infant Sleep Quality.  ABSTRAK Kualitas tidur merupakan komponen penting dari kesehatan umum yang berhubungan dengan berbagai hasil kesehatan mental dan fisik. Kualitas tidur bayi dapat mempengaruhi perkembangannya karena dengan tidur yang baik, pertumbuhannya juga akan baik, dan sebaliknya jika terjadi gangguan tidur pertumbuhannya akan terganggu. Untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur dapat dilakukan dengan metode nonfarmakologi. Metode nonfarmakologi merupakan alternatif yang aman, yaitu dengan memberikan aromaterapi dan mendengarkan white noise. Salah satu minyak esensial yang paling populer untuk aromaterapi adalah lavender. Lavender memiliki senyawa utama yaitu Linalool yang dapat membuat tubuh kita rileks. White noise merupakan suara monoton yang dapat menutupi semua suara dari lingkungan sekitar yang cukup mengganggu. Tinjauan pustaka yang bersumber dari 11 artikel penelitian yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2019-2024 dan diambil dari Google Scholar dan Pubmed. Berdasarkan hasil 11 artikel jurnal yang diteliti dan analisis penulis, ditemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh aromaterapi lavender dan white noise terhadap kualitas tidur bayi. Evaluasi aromaterapi lavender dan white noise diperlukan untuk menambah pengetahuan dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur bayi. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan evaluasi aromaterapi lavender dan white noise dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur bayi yaitu: menjaga suhu kamar tidur, menjaga ketenangan kamar tidur, dan menempatkan bayi pada lingkungan tempat tidur yang nyaman. Kata Kunci: Aromaterapi Lavender, White Noise, Kualitas Tidur Bayi.
Pengaruh Pemberian Minuman Kunyit terhadap Kadar Prostaglandin dan Intensitas Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Putri (Dismenore Primer) Aprian, Bq. Yulia Sri; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Sunarjo, Lanny
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i4.22130

Abstract

ABSTRACT Primary dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder often experienced by adolescent girls and is characterized by abdominal pain due to increased levels of prostaglandins that trigger uterine contractions. This condition can disrupt daily activities and reduce quality of life. The use of natural ingredients such as turmeric (Curcuma longa) containing curcumin is known to have anti- inflammatory and analgesic effects, and has the potential to reduce prostaglandin levels and the intensity of menstrual pain. This study aims to analyze the effect of providing turmeric drinks on prostaglandin levels and menstrual pain intensity in adolescent girls (primary dysmenorrhea). This research method is a quasi-experimental with a pretest and posttest with a control group design. Through a non-probability sampling technique, 40 respondents were divided into two groups: the intervention group was given a turmeric drink twice a day with a total dose of 30g of turmeric, 2 times a day, 5g dissolved in 200ml of water, given for 3 days, and the control group with warm compresses twice a day for 15 minutes for 3 days. The variables consisted of: the independent variable of turmeric drink, warm compress, the intermediate variable of prostaglandin levels, and the dependent variable of pain  intensity.  Data  analysis  used  the  Levene  Test,  Mann- Whitney, and Wilcoxon. The results of the study Giving turmeric drink 2 times a day with a total dose of 30gr drunk 2 times a day as much as 5gr dissolved in 200ml of water given for 3 days showed an effect seen from the decrease in the number of Numeric Rating Score NRS scores in the turmeric drink intervention group starting from posttest I, Posttest II and Posttest III which were lower with an average value of 0.25. The average score of prostaglandin levels in the intervention group in the pretest was 147.58 decreased to 94.27 in posttest III. Showing that turmeric drink drunk with a total dose of 30gr drunk 2 times a day as much as 5gr dissolved in 200ml of water given for 3 days has an effect on the intensity of menstrual pain in adolescent girls through prostaglandin levels. Keywords: Adolescent Girls, Dysmenorrhea, Prostaglandin Level, Turmeric Drink.
Efektifitas Nanopartikel Krim Jahe Merah Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri dan Kualitas Hidup pada Remaja Putri dengan Dismenore Primer Nurmulia, Ayu; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Ekoningtyas, Endah Aryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 5 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i5.22396

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea that is not treated properly in adolescent girls can have a negative impact on their quality of life, including decreased concentration in learning, disruption of daily activities, poor sleep quality, and increased risk of psychological disorders such as anxiety and stress. Therefore it is necessary to develop technology to reduce the level of dysmenorrhea pain and improve the quality of life which has various correlations with the survival of adolescents. Analyze the effectiveness of the use of red ginger cream nanoparticles (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) on level of pain and quality of life in adolescent girls. This research design uses a true experimental with a pretest posttest with control group design, consisting of 2 groups, with a sample size of 21 respondents in the intervention group and 21 respondents in the control group. Intervention given red ginger cream (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) 5% 3 times a day for 3 days and the control group was given warm compresses. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon. : In the intervention group given red ginger cream nanoparticles (zingiber officinale var.rubrum), there was an average decrease in level of pain of 3.04 while in the control group it was 0.42 and there was an average increase in quality of life of 0.28 in the intervention group. Red ginger cream nanoparticles (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) are effective against decrease level of pain (P = 0.001 and quality of life in adolescent girls (P = 0.004). administration of red ginger cream (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) is effective in reducing level of pain and improving quality of life in adolescent girls with dysmenorrhea Keywords: Level of Pain, Quality of Life, Red Ginger Cream, Nanoparticles, Adolescent Girls, Dysmenorrhea.  ABSTRAK Dismenore yang tidak ditangani dengan tepat pada remaja putri dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kualitas hidup mereka, termasuk menurunnya konsentrasi belajar, gangguan aktivitas harian, kualitas tidur yang buruk, serta peningkatan risiko gangguan psikologis seperti kecemasan dan stress. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pengembangan teknologi dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup yang mempunyai berbagai korelasi terhadap keberlangsungan hidup remaja. Menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan nanopartikel krim jahe merah (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) terhadap tingkat nyeri dan kualitas hidup pada remaja putrid. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan true experimental dengan rancangan pretest posttest with control group design, terdiri dari 2 kelompok, dengan jumlah sampel 21 responden kelompok intervensi dan 21 responden kelompok kontrol. Kelompok intervensi diberikan krim jahe merah (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) 5% 3 kali sehari selama 3 hari dan kelompok kontrol diberikan kompres hangat. Analisis Bivariate mengunakan Wilcoxon. Pada kelompok intervensi yang diberikan Nanopartikel krim jahe merah (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) terjadi penurunan rata-rata timgkat nyeri 3.04 sedangkan kelompok kontrol 0.42 dan terjadi peningkatan rata-rata kualitas hidup 0.28 pada kelompok intervensi. Nanopartikel krim jahe merah (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) efektif terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri (P=0,001) dan kualitas hidup pada remaja putri dengan dismenore (P=0,004). pemberian krim jahe merah (zingiber officinale var.rubrum) efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada remaja putri dengan dismenore.  Kata Kunci: Dismenore, Kualitas Hidup, Krim Jahe Merah, Nanopartikel, Remaja Putri, Tingkat Nyeri.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Adam, Oktaviana Thresia Monika Barbara Ag Soemantri Agus Suwandono Agustinus Soemantri Amin, Dewita Rahmatul Andriana, Andriana - Ani Margawati Anies Anies Anies Annastasia Ediati Aprian, Bq. Yulia Sri Arfan, Iskandar Ari Budi Himawan Ari Suwondo Aris Santjaka Arwani Arwani Astuti, Ismi Puji Awan Hariyanto, Awan Ayu Diana Meilantika Azzahra, Ilya Nur Aulia Bagoes Widjanarko Banundari Rachmawati Bedjo Santoso Kadri Dilla, Tasya Nurlaila Diyah Fatmasari Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Djamil, Masrifan Djokomoeljanto Djokomoeljanto Dwi Pudjonarko Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas Eny Retna Ambarwati Fajri, Umi Nur Fara, Yetty Dwi Farah Salsabila, Farah Ganda Gumilar, Argo Gumilar, Argo Ganda Gustiya, Sherly Dwi Hadi Hadi Hamdan, Yusuf Lensa Harfaina, Harfaina Haryana, Chyntia Haryono, Nathasia Elga Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Heri Nugroho Herliani, Emy Herman Kristanto Hikmah, Kholisotul Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Iswari Setianingsih Jaleha, Jaleha Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Julian Dewantiningrum K. Heri Nugroho HS, K. Heri Kamilah Budhi Rahardjani, Kamilah Budhi Khabib Mualim, Khabib Kumorwulan, Suryati Kurniawati, Erna Yovi Ladyvia, Fiyola Lestariningsih Lestariningsih Lukmono, Djoko Tri Hadi Lukmono, Djoko Trihadi Maria Mexitalia Marludia, Melani Agis Martinus, Ishak Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Melyana Nurul Widyawati Moedrik Tamam Muflihah Isnawati Muhammad Saleh Muliawati, Ratna Munasik Munasik Muzaroah Ermawati Ulkhasanah Nafi’ah, Eka Apriadi Farkhati Nildawati . Noor Pramono Nur Djanah, Nur Nurjanah, Fatihah Wari Nurmulia, Ayu Nurul Aeni Oktavia, Eva Zuli Oktaviarini, Eka Onny Setiani Parera, Lodri Pratiwi, Meilicha Anggraini Pratiwi, Tia Purwanti, Sumy Hastry Pusaka, Semerdanta Rahatina, Vilianti Eka Fitri Rahmah, Aulia Agyanti Rasipin Rasipin Resty Ryadinency Rini Astuti Rini, Sulistio Roesipin, Sri Wahyuningsih Rohisotul Laily Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Safira, Rahma Salma, Baiq Desi Sayono Sayono Selamat Budijitno Setyawan S, Henry Shofa Chasani Siti Patimah Soejoenoes, Ariawan Soejoenoes, Ariawan Sofro, Muchlis AU Sri Rahayu Sri Sumarni Sri Wahyuni Sudiyono Suprihati - Supriyadi - Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana Suryati Kumorowulan Sutaryo Sutaryo Thaariq, Nurul Aziza Ath Tjokorda Gde Dalem Pemayun Triana Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Untung Sujianto Widiastuti Samekto Widjarnarko, Bagoes Yunie Armiyati