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All Journal Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Medika Malahayati Jurnal Kesehatan JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA Human Care Journal Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Cendekia Medika : Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL ANJANI Journal (Medical Science & Healthcare Studies) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Midwifery Journal
Farich, Achmad
Faculty Of Public Health, Malahayati University, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia.
Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi

 1 
IDENTIFYING RISK FACTORS FOR THE SPREAD OF DRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS IN LAMPUNG IN 2023: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY: Analisis Faktor Risiko Penyebaran Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat di Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2023 Awaliyah, Kharismatul; Farich, Achmad; Muhani, Nova; Amirus, Khoidar; Eka Sari Siregar, Fitri
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I12025.93-101

Abstract

Background: Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is a growing health concern in Lampung, where the low rate of DR-TB case detection and high treatment failure rates emphasize the necessity of identifying risk factors to strengthen control measures for DR-TB. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the dominant risk factors for the spread of drug-resistant tuberculosis among patients in Lampung Province in 2023. Methods: Using a case-control study design, the research utilized secondary data from the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) Lampung Province. A total sampling method was employed, with 126 respondents in the case group and a 1:1 ratio, making the total sample size 252 respondents. Data matching was done for gender and age variables. Statistical analysis included univariate, bivariate chi-square, and multivariate logistic regression tests. Results: Univariate analysis showed that 57.90% of respondents were male, 57.90% were in the at-risk age group, 58.30% were employed, 81.30% did not have diabetes (DM) comorbidity, 97,20% did not have HIV comorbidity, 67,50% had no prior TB treatment history. Bivariate analysis indicated significant associations with occupation (p-value 0.04), DM comorbidity (p-value 0.02), and treatment history (p-value 0.00). Gender, age, and HIV comorbidity showed no significant associations. The multivariate analysis showed a significant effect of the TB treatment history variable (p-value 0.00, OR=9.04) and the HIV comorbidity variable (p-value 0.03, OR= 0.08). Conclusion: TB treatment history is the dominant factor that can affect the spread of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Lampung Province in 2023. Future researchers are encouraged to focus on studying the types of treatment failures.
Co-Authors Agung Aji Perdana Aini, Fadhilah Alfarisi, Ringgo Alifah, Muthia Deswita Alwa Ayu Azzahra Alwa Ayu Azzahra Amelia Valentine Angelina, Christin Anggraeni, Dini Anggraini Anggraini Anggunan, Anggunan Asisah, Sahra Nur Asri Mutiara Putri Aulia, Bunga Septa Awaliyah, Kharismatul Beta Gustilawati Bio Lerianza Candra Farid Rifai Chelda Ernita Dainty Materniti Dainty Maternity Dalfian Dalfian Dalfian, Dalfian Deviani Utami Dian Yunita Dinda Ayu Pratiwi Dininta, Gilang Fitra Djamil, Adrian Rival Eka Sari Siregar, Fitri Eksa, Dwi Robbiardy Evrianasari, Nita F, Christin Angelina Fatimah Azzahra Festy Ladyani Mustofa Fina Apriliana Fitriani, Dita Fonda Octarianingsih Shariff Gewang, Annissa Achmadsyah Gunawan, M. Ricko Gusmilyani Gusmilyani Gustiawan, Ricki Hasbie, Neno Fitriyani Hasbie, Neno Fitriyani Herlin Mega Susanti Hermawan, Dessy Hesty Ahisya Indra Kumala Iqmy, Ledy Octaviani Jannatia, Adelia Dwi Kapitan, Rifki Khoidar Amirus Kholis, Muhammad Rafiq Lathifah, Neneng Siti Lestari, Sri Maria Puji Liasari, Deny Eka Lolita Sary Lutifanawati, Dewi Marissa Anggraini Marlinda Agustina Masa Irawan Mayasari Mayasari Mevia, Dila Artha Mohammad Ridho Irawan Muhammad Yusmansyah Lubis Muhani, Nova Nopi Sani Nurhalina Sari Nurmaasari, Yesi nurmalasari, yesi Oktaria, Dyanis Pratiwi, Suci Isna Purwaningrum, Ratna Putra, Agung Pradana Putri, Ratna Dewi Rachmawati Rachmawati Rachmawati, Fijri Rahma Fauzia Al Erza Ratna Purwaningrum Rillyani Rillyani Rimawati, Veronica Ela Risma Agusmayanti Riyanti Riyanti Rizka Rahmawati, Rizka Samino Samino Sandayanti, Vira Selly Oktaviani Sosya Mona Seprianti Sri Maria Puji Lestari Sudiadnyani, Niputu Sudirahayu, Ika Sugiharto, Joko Supadmi, Kiki Supriyati Supriyati Susila Susila T. Marwan Nusri Tanti Kristiana Tenry Derma Pratama Triswanti, Nia Triyoso Triyoso Upik Febriani Utama, M. Panca Bio Utami, Vida Wira Utari, Elitha M Wahid Tri Wahyudi Wati, Ni Ketut Marnila Yanti, Dhiny Easter Yasmin Julianti S.Ningsih Yenni Rusli Yuli Yantina Yulianti Yulianti Yuliati Shoffiyah Yulyani, Vera Yuviska, Ike Ate Zulhafis Mandala