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Pelatihan Rencana Penanggulangan Bencana dan Rencana Aksi Komunitas Masyarakat Pesisir Utara Surabaya Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo; Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin; Arief Hargono
Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek No. 4 Vol. 1 Oktober, 2022
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/jasintek.v4i1.88

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Fenomena kejadian bencana pada komunitas pesisir utara kota Surabaya sering terjadai, namun kesadaran untuk merancang dan mempersiapkan Masyarakat menghadapi bencana tergolong minim. Permasalahan lain masyarakat pesisir utara kota Surabaya adalah minimnya kemampuan merancang Penanggulangan bencana. Rencana solusi diambil dengan pengembangan Kampung tangguh diatasi dengan pelatihan merancang Penanggulangan bencana yang dilaksanakan oleh komunitas masyarakat pesisir di kelurahan Kedung Cowek, kecamatan Bulak, Kota Surabaya. Metode Perencanaan dberbasis Participation Action Research diikuti oleh 25 orang peserta pelatihan yang berasal dari berbagai profesi selama 3 minggu. Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan merupakan Pengembangan kapasitas warga untuk merancang rencana Penanggulangan bencana dengan memetakan peta bahaya ROB dan peta bahaya banjir di lingkungan komunitas setempat
“RISK COMMUNICATION" EDUCATION AS AN EFFORT FOR CONTROL AND PREVENTION OF COVID-19 WITH THE TARGET OF ACADEMIC CITIZENS Rana Nadiyah Adwinda; Santi Martini; Kurnia Dwi Artanti; Arief Hargono
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v5i1.42064

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Introduction: Knowledge about COVID-19 in the community which is a new disease (emerging disease) is varied thus, the community must be given education so they can stop the transmission of COVID-19 infection. The activity in the form of education (risk communication) regarding COVID-19 aims as an effort to control and prevent COVID-19 with the target of the academic community. Methods: The form of activity is in the form of online seminars or webinars via the zoom platform which are carried out every week to two weeks with the target of the Universitas Airlangga academic community including students, educational staff, and lecturers. Education about COVID-19 must be carried out for the academic community considering the enormous potential of Airlangga University academics who live in Surabaya and areas in East Java with the hope that the Airlangga University academic community can become agents of change in their environment. Results: The provision of education is carried out in the form of virtual discussions which are packaged in the form of the "Casual Talk to Get to Know COVID-19 Closer" event which has been held since May 2020 with speakers from the academic community with the target audience of the academic community. Conclusion: Educational activities or risk communication that have been carried out to provide knowledge about COVID-19 so that the academic community is expected to contribute to breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 by implementing health and prevention behaviors.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN INVESTIGASI KONTAK KASUS TUBERKULOSIS DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG, PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Kunigunda Albert Da; Arief Hargono; A. Ratgono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.13988

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Angka penemuan kasus Tuberkulosis baru di Kabupaten Tulungagung selama tiga tahun terakhir belum memenuhi target yang telah ditetapkan dan cenderung menurun, hal ini didukung dengan rendahnya cakupan kegiatan Investigasi kontak kasus Tuberkulosis yang merupakan salah satu cara penemuan kasus Tuberkulosis secara aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan evaluasi pelaksanaan investigasi kontak kasus tuberkulosis yang diimplementasikan di Kabupaten Tulungagung pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan evaluasi yang dilakukan pada Bulan Juli Tahun 2022. Data sekunder dikumpulkan dari laporan SITB. Evaluasi dilakukan pada capaian indikator utama, proses dan output dalam implementasi pelaksanaan investigasi kontak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada indikator utama, capaian kasus indeks yang diinvestigasi kontak, temuan kasus TB baru dari hasil investigasi kontak, dan pemberian pengobatan pencegahan TB bagi kontak anak <5 masih belum maksimal. Pada indikator proses, kontak yang diskrining TBC dan terduga TBC yang dirujuk dan dilakukan pemeriksaan sudah baik. Pada indikator output, kasus TBC yang terkonfirmasi dan memulai pengobatan sudah memenuhi target sedangkan kasus TBC yang menyelesaikan pengobatan belum memenuhi target program. Pelaksanaan investigasi kontak kasus tuberkulosis di Kabupaten Tulungagung belum maksimal, perlu adanya monitoring dan evaluasi yang rutin secara berjenjang.
Analisis Masalah Kesehatan pada Program Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kabupaten Tulungagung Jawa Timur Retno Ningsih; Arief Hargono; A. Ratgono
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 8 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i8.9446

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ABSTRACT The strategy to control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) should be more emphasized in preventive and promotive approaches. However, there are various obstacles to its implementation.This study aims to overview the problem in the DHF prevention and control program in Tulungagung District in the last five years (2017-2021).The study used a descriptive observational design which was conducted in January-February 2022. The informants in this study consisted of the DHF Program’s PIC at the District Health Office and seven DHF Program’s PICs at the seven Public Health Centres (PHCs) which were selected using purposive sampling. Problem identification was carried out using the brainstorming method and then determined problem priorities using the CARL (Capability, Accessibility, Readiness, Leverage) method. Furthermore, the root causes of the problem were identified by using the Fishbone diagram.Problems identification found the lack of public awareness to carry out the DHF prevention programs regularly as the prioritized problem. Technically, the root of the problem was the lack of public trust in the success of the DHF prevention program. Limited resources and government support for dengue prevention programs also contributed to this problem.The implementation of the DHF prevention and control program is strongly related to the attitude and awareness of the community. Existing prevention programs need to be strengthened with government support by ensuring resource availability and expanding partnerships. As a recommendation, the Tulungagung District Health Office immediately prepares strategic, technical, and innovative steps to be encouraged to the regional leader as a policyholder. Keywords: Dengue, Community, Prevention, Program  ABSTRAK Strategi pemberantasan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) lebih ditekankan pada upaya preventif dan promotif. Namun, pada kenyataannya tidak mudah memberantas DBD karena terdapat berbagai hambatan dalam pelaksanaan, sehingga ada kecenderungan kenaikan kasus pada setiap periode (Lusiana, 2018); (Ferry, 2009). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan masalah pada program pencegahan dan pengendalian DBD di KabupatenTulungagung selama 5 tahun (2017-2021). Rancangan kegiatan ini menggunakan rancangan observasional deskriptif. Dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2022. Informan pada penelitian ini yaitu pemegang program DBD di Dinas Kesehatan dan tujuh puskesmas wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tulungagung. Pemilihan puskesmas menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Identifikasi masalah dilakukan dengan metode Brainstorming. Penentuan prioritas masalah dengan metode CARL (Capability, Accessibility, Readiness, Leverage). Identifikasi akar penyebab masalahnya dengan diagram Fishbone kemudian disusun alternative pemecahan masalah. Masalah yang diidentifikasi menjadi prioritas adalah Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk melaksanakan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M Plus secararutin. Secara umum, akar penyebab masalah adalah kurangnya kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap keberhasilan program pencegahan DBD. Sumberdaya yang terbatas dan dukungan pemerintah untuk program pencegahan dan pengendalian DBD juga berkontribusi terhadap masalah tersebut. Pelaksanaan program pencegahan dan pengendalian DBD sangat terkait dengan sikap dan kesadaran masyarakat. Program pencegahan yang ada perlu diperkuat dengan dukungan pemerintah dengan memastikan ketersediaan sumberdaya dan memperluas jejaring kerja. Sebagai rekomendasi, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tulung agung segera menyiapkan langkah-langkah strategis, teknis dan inovatif untuk diajukan pada pimpinan daerah sebagai pemegang kebijakan. Kata Kunci: Dengue, Masyarakat, Pencegahan, Program
Immunization Program Intervention Training in Stunting Prevention Effort in Sampang Regency, Madura Island, East Java Kurnia Dwi Artanti; Arief Hargono; Laura Navika Yamani; Farah Fadhilah; Taufiq Hidayat Hasan
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.80680

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Introduction: Stunting is still a major health problem in Indonesia. Sampang Regency was one of the districts that experienced an increase in the prevalence of stunting. According to the 2018 Riskesdas data, one in three babies under two years old (baduta) and babies under five years old (toddlers) in Indonesia are in the stunting category. The intervention was needed to increase the number of immunization to prevent stunting. This activity aimed to identify the barrier to increasing Universal Coverage Immunization (UCI) to solve the immunization problem using the Human Centered-Design (HCD) method. Methods: The method used is a qualitative method using HCD with in-depth interviews, which is a method used to explore problems from the community side. This activity was involved by the head of the epidemiology and immunization section, the program holders of the Sampang district health office, coordinating midwives and immunization coordinators at selected health centers regarding immunization program interventions, namely exploring immunization problems from the community. The number of informants were six people in every public health center. The HCD intervention method has several steps: Persona, Journey of Map, Quote, Findings and Suggestions. The data analysis technique used a description of every HCD step. Results: The results from the intervention were that every public health center is known to have a different picture related to portraits of community members who are influential in implementing the immunization program. Conclusions: This program showed that health was not only the responsibility of the government or the health program holders but everyone. The recommendations from the HCD training at the two public health centers agreed to re-advocate the immunization program to relevant stakeholders.
KECELAKAAN SEPEDA MOTOR PADA PELAJAR SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS: ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK, PERILAKU, DAN KESEHATAN PSIKOLOGIS Putri, Eggy Prananda; Suratno, Shafa Ainunnissa; Hargono, Arief
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v20i1.46130

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Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan suatu kejadian yang tidak terduga dan tidak disengaja yang terjadi di jalan. Kecelakaan lalu lintas dapat mengakibatkan kerugian kepada manusia atau harta benda. Kalangan remaja menjadi yang paling sering terlibat dan menjadi korban kecelakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik individu, perilaku safety riding, dan kesehatan psikologis dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observational analitik dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 70 siswa SMA Khadijah Surabaya dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (nilai p = 0,853), kepemilikan SIM C (nilai p = 0,141), dan membawa SIM C (nilai p = 0,141) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA. Sedangkan perilaku safety riding (nilai p = 0,013) dan pengukuran kesehatan psikologis (nilai p = 0,042) memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara perilaku safety riding dan pengukuran kesehatan psikologis dengan kejadian kecelakaan sepeda motor pada pelajar SMA.
Perkembangan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital Surveilans Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini dan Respon (SKDR)/EWARS Di Indonesia Fitriani, Hari; Hargono, Arief; Isfandiari, Muhammad Atoillah
Majalah Sainstekes Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v10i2.3979

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Ancaman triple-burden baik endemik, emerging, dan re-emerging, masih menjadi tantangan bagi dunia kesehatan. Indonesia menghadapinya dengan mengembangkan Early Warning Alert and Response System (EWARS) atau Sistem Kewaspadaan Dini dan Respon (SKDR). Sistem ini mendeteksi kesiagaan terhadap perkembangan 24 jenis penyakit yang berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat. Sistem ini bekerja dengan cara memantau perkembangan tren suatu penyakit menular potensial wabah/KLB dari waktu ke waktu dalam periode mingguan. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah melakukan analisis sistem untuk mendapatkan deskripsi dan permasalahan sistem. Analisis dilakukan pada data sekunder yang diperoleh dari dashboard web pelaporan teknologi digital SKDR. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis studi deskriptif dengan prosedur analisis data sekunder. Data menunjukkan SKDR generasi V1 pada dashboard belum memuat pelaporan berbasis indicator (IBS) dan berbasis kejadian (EBS), sedangkan pada generasi V2 sudah memuat pelaporan berbasis IBS dan EBS. Pada tahun 2016 jumlah alert  yang direspon kurang lebih 55% dan meningkat menjadi sekitar 70% di tahun 2019. Ketepatan laporan unit pelapor menurut Provinsi tahun 2021 mencapai 5,25% dan tahun 2022 mencapai 28,95%. Kelengkapan laporan tahun 2021 mencapai (10,52%) dan tahun 2022 (81,58%). Peningkatan capaian target indikator menunjukkan ada perkembangan pemanfaatan teknologi digital dari Sistem Surveilans kewaspadaan Dini dan Respon di semua unit pelapor. Hal ini sejalan dengan pemenuhan komitmen global IHR 2005 Pemerintah Indonesia. Pemerataan jaringan internet yang stabil diperlukan di seluruh wilayah unit pelapor.
CORRELATION OF MORBIDITY WITH SMOKING STATUS AND POSBINDU PTM TO PREPARE AGING SOCIETY HEALTH MANIFESTATION IN INDONESIA Nastiti, Rizma Dwi; Hargono, Arief; Artanti, Kurnia Dwi; Martini, Santi; Li, Chung-Yi; Triyaniarta, Adinda Rahma
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.109-121

Abstract

Aging increases vulnerability to diseases, necessitating comprehensive strategies promoting healthy lifestyles. Posbindu PTM (Integrated Guidance Post for NCDs) is Indonesia's community-based program which was aimed to mitigate the impact of NCDs through monitoring risk factors and empowering individuals for early intervention and lifestyle’s changes. This study examined the correlations between smoking status, and implementation of Posbindu PTM among Indonesia's elderly population with morbidity rates. Data from 34 provinces were analyzed using Spearman's correlation test (α=5%) to examine relationships between morbidity rates (dependent variable) from the 2022 Elderly Population Statistics data, smoking status (active smokers, ex-smokers, non-smokers), and the percentage of Posbindu PTM implementation (independent variables) from the data of the 2021 Indonesia Health Profile. Active smokers (p=0.007, r=0.455) and ex-smokers (p=0.003, r=0.497) showed positive correlations with morbidity, while non-smokers (p=0.002, r=-0.506) exhibited a negative correlation. Posbindu PTM implementation (66,4% average in 2021) was not significantly correlated with morbidity (p=0.367). High smoking rates among Indonesia's elderly affect morbidity levels. Posbindu PTM, as an early detection and health promotion program, has not been well-implemented nationwide. Efforts and government commitment to prioritize health promotion and prevention at the grassroots level are essential for achieving a prosperous and effective aging society.
COVID-19 surveillance in educational institution as an early detection in subpopulation Hargono, Arief; Martini, Santi; Hidajah, Atik Choirul; Astutik, Erni
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.22698

Abstract

Since the first time it was discovered in 2019, COVID-19 has been the major threat to public health. Surveillance is considered to be one of the main pillars in dealing with the pandemic as it enhances the efforts of prevention and control of COVID-19. This study aimed to develop COVID-19 surveillance system at Universitas Airlangga that play a great importance in detecting and monitoring of COVID-19 status among its academias. This study refers to system approach which include system analysis and system design. System analysis was conducted by describing it into its components, namely input, process, and output. The results from system analysis are then utilized to the system design. The surveillance system collects and analyzes data which resulted to epidemiological information and recommendation. The result from the monitoring then utilized as an effort to enhance the coordination for epidemic preparedness in the institution. This study concludes that the COVID-19 surveillance system model in this institution monitors the COVID-19 status and associated risk factors of the sub-population within the institution. The information generated is used by decision-makers for early detection and monitoring of COVID-19 status.
Obedience Dan Attitude of Hospital Employees on Non-Smoking Area Policy in Jombang Nuswantara; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Hargono, Arief; Martini, Santi; Christanto, Daniel
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v16i2.2098

Abstract

Introduction: Hospital employees are expected to be role models for the surrounding community in obeying the Non-Smoking Area (NSA) policy. However, in reality, only some of the hospital employees in Jombang obey it. Cigarette ashes are still found in many hospitals' hidden corners. This study aims to analyze the attitude and obedience of hospital employees in Jombang to ward NSA policy in hospitals. Method: This research is an analytic descriptive with a cross-sectional study approach. Random sampling collected data using a Google form questionnaire on 56 male employees. Analysis was conducted by counting the frequency distribution of employees' NSA policy comprehension variable, the dangers of smoking variable, the attitudes toward smoking variable, and the last obedience towards NSA variable. Result: It showed that 92.9% of employees are aware of NSA policy, 98.2% are aware of the dangers of smoking, yet 19.6% of the employees are smokers, and 100% of the smoking employees have ever smoked in a hospital. PR univariate calculations show that comprehension of the danger of smoking has NSA policy has risked the dangers of smoking 2.7 times in the hospital. Meanwhile, employees' comprehension of NSA policy is a risk factor. The employees who understand NSA policy have the risk of 2,889 times smoking in the hospital. Conclusion: Employees are aware of NSA policy and the dangers of smoking to their health. Nevertheless, some employees smoke in the hospital due to addiction. Efforts have been made. Include: increasing education, monitoring from colleagues, and CCTV monitoring in locations frequently used by smoke.
Co-Authors A. Ratgono A. Ratgono Aditya Prana Iswara agnes anaike putri Alfarizi, Muhammad Zikra Almeida, Denisca Anasiya Nurwitasari Andiani Apriyanto, Yogo Arief Wijaya Rosli Arief Wijaya Rosli Arifin, Hidayat Arini Rahmawati Arini Rahmawati, Arini Astutik, Erni Atik Choirul Hidajah Benyamin Bebengu, Yahya Bilqis Elfira Maharani Bilqis Elfira Maharani, Bilqis Elfira Chatarina U. W. Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Christanto, Daniel Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo Corie Indria Prasasti Denyk Eko Meiningtyas Dewi Kusuma Wardani Djazuli Chalidyanto Dwiono Mudjianto Elok Puspita Sari Elok Puspita Sari, Elok Puspita Elyda Rahmayanti Eny Qurniyawati Ernawaty Ernawaty Erren Silvia Farah Fadhilah Fariani Syahrul Fatati Larasati Feletto, Marta Ferry Efendi Firman Suryadi Rahman Fitriani, Hari Fransisca Susilastuti, Fransisca Gudia, Amel Dawod Kamel Hadi, Shofwan Handayani, Risanti Hapsari, Ratna Budi Hari Basuki Notobroto Hario Megatsari Hariyono Hartono, Rudy Hasana Bolqia Hidayatullah BW, Nur Mutiara Husnah Ika Arma Rani Ika Arma Rani Kevie Desderius Kuncoro, Eko Prasetya Kunigunda Albert Da Kurnia Dwi Artanti Kurnia Margawati Kurnia, Galuh Mega Laura Navika Yamani Li, Chung-Yi Lucia Yovita Hendrati Ludyaningrum, Rezkha Mala Lutfi Agus Salim Masse, S. Fakhruddin Masse, S. Nur Fauziyah Maulana, Mulyanti Ayu Wulandari Meida Sucsesa Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin Mudjianto, Dwiono Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Muhammad Zainur Rasyid, Muhammad Zainur Nastiti, Rizma Dwi Negari, Pawestri Pandu Ni Luh Ayu Megasari Ni, Zhao Novina Eka Muji Novina Eka Muji Nur jelita Amin Daman Nuswantara Pandin , Moses Pandin Putri, Eggy Prananda Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani Rahmawati Sinusi Rana Nadiyah Adwinda Ratna Dwi Wulandari Restuningati, Ririn Retno Adriyani Retno Ningsih Rezkha Mala Ludyaningrum Rosli, Arief Wijaya Salsabilla, Inara Santi Martini Saputra, Hijrah Sari, Siti Shofiya Novita Sintari, Made Nita Sitohang, R. Vensya Sribudaya, Irinedian Sucsesa, Meida Sugianto, Gian Suparto Wijoyo Supriyatni, Nani Suratno, Shafa Ainunnissa Surya, Asik Susanto, Hugeng Tarawally, Abubakar Tati Sumiati Taufiq Hidayat Hasan Triyaniarta, Adinda Rahma Tutik Lestari Wahyu Wulandari Wilda Prihatiningtyas Yashwant Vishnupant Pathak Yenik Dyah Andarini Yenik Dyah Andarini, Yenik Dyah Yulis Setiya Dewi Yustitia, Fortunita Nindia Zida Husnina Zuyyinna Choirunnisa