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Analisis Kesalahan Siswa Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Persamaan Linear Satu Variabel Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Palu Berdasarkan Teori Newman Dwi Permatasari; Gandung Sugita; Mustamin Idris; Anggraini Anggraini
Aksioma Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): AKSIOMA
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/aksioma.v15i1.4485

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the errors made by students in solving Linear Equation One Variable (PLSV) story problems in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 5 Palu, using Newman's theory. Newman's theory consists of five stages which include reading errors, understanding errors, transformation errors, process skill errors, and errors in writing the final answer or notation. This research used qualitative method with descriptive approach. The data collection techniques were through written tests and interviews. The research subjects consisted of three students based on the level of mathematical ability, namely high mathematical ability, medium mathematical ability, and low mathematical ability seen from the report card scores of mathematics subjects in class VII even semester. The results showed that students with high mathematics ability made reading errors, transformation errors, process skill errors, and errors in writing the final answer or notation. The students with medium mathematics ability made reading errors, comprehension errors, transformation errors, process skill errors, and errors in writing the final answer or notation. Similarly, students with low mathematics ability made reading errors, comprehension errors, transformation errors, process skills errors, and errors in writing the final answer or notation. Errors that often occur at the reading error stage are misreading the symbols in the problem, transformation errors, namely changing the problem into mathematical form, process skill errors, namely errors in counting operations, and errors in writing the final answer or notation.
The Effectiveness of The RME Approach on Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Statistics for Junior High School Students in Palu City Salsabila Aski; Rahma Nasir; Mustamin Idris; Bakri Mallo
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA Vol. 10, No. 2: November 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/kontinu.10.2.281-295

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the RME (Realistic Mathematics Education) approach on the learning outcomes of eighth-grade students in statistics. This is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group. The population of this study consists of eighth-grade students at SMP Labschool UNTAD Palu, comprising four classes with a total of 100 students. A sample of 50 students was selected using random sampling. The data collection methods used were learning outcomes from essay-based tests and observations. The data analysis techniques used were the independent samples t-test and the N-Gain test. The results of the independent samples t-test showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.001, indicating a significant difference in learning outcomes between the experimental and control classes. The N-Gain Score calculation for the experimental class yielded a value of 0.66, which falls into the moderate category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the RME approach is effective in improving the learning outcomes of eighth-grade students in statistics. The effectiveness of the RME approach is supported by learning stages that link mathematical concepts to real-life situations, enabling students to build understanding and deepen their grasp of statistical concepts, thereby improving their learning outcomes. Keywords: Effectiveness, RME, Learning Outcomes
Analysis of Mathematics Learning Outcomes for High School Students Accepted Based on The Zoning System Mustamin Idris; Dasa Ismaimuza; Bakri Mallo; Ahmad Ahmad
Sustainable Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Sustainable
Publisher : Lembaga Penjaminan Mutu, IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/kjmp.v6i2.3591

Abstract

The purpose study is to analyze mathematics learning outcomes based on three zones, zone 1: SMA 1, zone 2: SMA 2, and zone 3: SMA 3. Class XI students were research objects taken from each zonation with a total sample of 155 for zone 1, 116 for zone 2, and 116 for zone 3, a total is 387 students. The results showed that the average mathematics learning outcomes for SMA Palu students based on zoning, namely zone 1, zone 2, and zone 3, obtained a score of 83.71, above the KKM. The test results of the analysis of variance in mathematics learning outcomes at Palu City High School based on Zone 1, Zone 2, and Zone 3 did not have a significant difference, which means that the ability levels of the three zones have the same mathematics learning outcomes. This result is due to the implementation of PPDB with a zoning system that can distribute new students well based on the zonation setting in the High School education unit in Palu, especially the distance between where they live and school. Conclude that the process of admitting new students with a zoning system was successfully carried out based on the criteria set by the Government and Department of Education for the 2021/2022 school year.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA: BERBASIS KOMUNIKASI DAN KONEKSI MATEMATIS Mustamin Idris; Dasa Ismaimuza; Muh. Rizal
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v7i4.6268

Abstract

Abstract: The aim of this research is to develop a mathematics learning outcomes instrument. The plan includes: 1) designing a math learning grid for eighth-grade junior high school, 2) a math learning outcomes test, 3) content validation by relevant math learning experts, 4) analysis of math communication instrument, and 5) analysis of math connection instrument. The research results in a communication and math connection-based junior high school math learning outcomes instrument, involving teachers and students in continuous assessment system development. The focus is on effective communication and math connection aspects. The expected indicators include the instrument's effectiveness in detecting the extent of math communication and connection in preparing and implementing the learning process. This promotes a peaceful teacher-student relationship for both written and oral communication. Keywords: Learning Evaluation, Instrument Development, Communication, Math Connection, Effective Assessment.   Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan rancangan pengembangan instrumen hasil belajar matematika. Rencana hasil penelitian ini dapat dideskripsikan secara ringkas 1) rancangan kisi-kisi pembelajaran matematika di tingkat SMP kelas VIII, 2) tes hasil belajar matematika, 3) Hasil validasi konten oleh pakar yang sesuai dengan kompetensi pembelajaran matematika, 4) Hasil analisis instrumen komunikasi matematika 5) Hasil analisis instrumen koneksi matematika.  Hasil penelitian ini adalah tersedianya instrumen hasil belajar matematika SMP yang berbasis komunikasi dan koneksi matematis dan penelitian ini melibatkan guru dan siswa  dalam  pengembangan instrument agar  sistem penilaian dapat berkelanjutan, dengan berfokus pada aspek komunikasi dan koneksi matematika, Indikator yang diharapkan adalah keefektifan, instrumen ini dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi sejauh mana komunikasi matematika dan koneksi matematika dalam mempersiapkan dan melaksanakan peroses pembelajaran, sehingga hubungan guru dan siswa dalam suasana tenang untuk berkomunikasi secara tertulis maupun secara lisan. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi Pembelajaran, Pengembangan Instrumen, Komunikasi, Koneksi Matematis, Penilaian Efektif.
Profil Pemecahan Masalah Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Perbandingan Senilai dan Berbalik Nilai Ditinjau dari Gender pada Siswa Kelas VIII MTS.N 1 Poso Kota Aditya, Ahmad TaufiK; Idris, Mustamin; Pathuddin; Alfisyahra
PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): PEDAGOGIC: Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Technology (In-Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ijset.v6i4.6684

Abstract

Mathematics plays an important role in daily life, but students often have trouble solving word problems, especially on the topic of direct proportion. This difficulty highlights the need for a profile of students' problem-solving processes to help teachers identify where learning challenges occur. This study aims to describe the problem-solving profile for direct proportion based on the logical-mathematical intelligence of eighth-grade students at SMPN 19 Palu. The research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The subjects of the study were two eighth-grade students chosen based on the results of logical-mathematical intelligence questionnaire, each representing the high (AST) and low (PTR) categories. Data was collected through written tests and in-depth interviews, then analyzed using techniques of data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that AST was able to complete all four stages of Polya completely and accurately with the correct answer (12 liters), while PTR only managed to understand the problem stage and made fundamental conceptual mistakes in the next stages (wrong answer: 5.333 liters). PTR also couldn't verify the answer. It was concluded that mathematical logical intelligence has a decisive influence on the quality of solving ratio problems at each stage of Polya.
PENGARUH ADVERSITY QUOTIENT, MINAT BELAJAR DAN PERHATIAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 10 PALU Tika Widiani; Mustamin Idris; Nurhayadi Nurhayadi; Rahma Nasir
Prima: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): PRIMA : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/cq1mpz88

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of adversity quotient, learning interest, and parental attention on mathematics learning outcomes of eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Palu. This study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational research type. The study population was 62 eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Palu, all of whom were sampled using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires to measure adversity quotient, learning interest, and parental attention, as well as mathematics learning outcome tests. Data analysis was carried out using simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression after fulfilling the analysis prerequisite test and classical assumption test. The results showed that: 1) adversity quotient has a positive and significant effect on mathematics learning outcomes with a contribution of 12.8%, 2) learning interest also has a positive and significant effect on mathematics learning outcomes by 21.2%, 3) parental attention has a positive and significant effect on mathematics learning outcomes, but provides a very small contribution of 0.02%. Simultaneously, adversity quotient, learning interest, and parental attention have a positive and significant effect on students' mathematics learning outcomes with a coefficient of determination of 30.9%. The results of this study indicate that despite the large contribution of each variable, students' mathematics learning outcomes are more dominantly influenced by internal factors, namely adversity quotient and learning interest, compared to external factors such as parental attention. Therefore, improving mathematics learning outcomes needs to be focused on developing students' fighting spirit and learning interest without neglecting parental support. Keywords: adversity quotient, interest in learning, parental attention, mathematics learning outcomes.
Co-Authors Abdul Munir Aditya, Ahmad TaufiK Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Aisun, Putri Alfisyahra Alfisyahra, Alfisyahra Amelia, Reski Amik, Zakiah Magfiratul Andryanto Tahir Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anggun Nurfaadilla Annisa Marpudin Annisa, Marsiana Dwi Arsyad Said Aryanto Aryanto Asis, Nurasia Asri Hente Baharuddin Paloloang Baharuddin Paloloang Bahraeni Bakri M Bakri Mallo Busra Busra, Busra Darmiati Darmiati Dasa Ismaimuza Dasa Izmaimusah Dewi, Arum Resiana DIAN APRIANI Didit Dermawan Djafar, Yuniarti H Dwi Permatasari Eka Elisabet Linda Mariana Kayan Fachri Fajriani Fitriani Ayuningtias Gandung Sugit Gandung Sugita Gita Destiana Hamka Haryati Ruslan Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I Nyoman Murdiana I Nyoman Murdiana Ibni Hadjar Ibnu Hajar Ike A Budiman Indah Suarni Ira Kusnia Vani Jaeng, Maxinus Jaeng, Maxinus Kadong, Ekslesya Evangelin Karniman, Tegoeh S. Lembang, Ulvina Tangke Linawati Linawati Lumi, Jesica Lupna, Lupna Maisaroh Maisyarah Maisyarah Maisyarah Marinus Barra Tandiayuk Masruri Masruri Masruri Maxinus Jaeng Meggi Rahayu Meilando, Reksy Meinarni, Welli Meldawati Simaa Mirnawati Mirnawati Mirnawati Muin Moh. Zain Muh Hasbi Muh. Hasbi Muh. Hasbi Muh. Rizal Muh. Rizal Muh. Rizal Muhammad Azwar Muhammad Rivai Muin, Mirnawati Nisa, Ainun Norma Norma Norma Nur Awalia Nur Hayatin Nur Inayah Nur Safitri Nurhaeda Nurhaliza, Saripa Nurhayadi Nurhayadi Nurhayadi Nurhayadi Nurmala Nurmala Nurmasita M. Saahi Nurul Afiyah Nurul Agmita L Nurul Alfahira Nurul Hikmah Pathuddin Pildayani Pildayani, Pildayani Qitra Sandi Rahim, Nur Mei Sakin Rahma Nasir Rahma Nasir Ramadhan Asilaka Reksy Meilando RENAWATI, RENAWATI Rifai, Mohammad Rifal, Mohammad Riska Riska Riska Rita Lefrida Rizal, Muh Rizal, Muh Rohmah, Zakiah Ropang, Marlita Rosyidah, Anni Syakhiyatur Ruslan, Haryati Sali, Elisabet Salsabila Aski SANDY SAPUTRA Sari, Triana Meida SATRIYAS ILYAS SITTI ZAHRA Sri Mastuti Suarni, Indah Sukayasa Sutji Rochaminah Tahir, Andryanto Teguh Purnomo Teguh Purnomo, Teguh Tika Widiani Triana Meida Sari Vani, Ira Kusnia Welli Meinarni Widiastuti, Ira Yuni Rahma Tanti Yuyun Selasti Zain, Moh. Zakiah Rohmah Zidan H.L, Moh. Zuhaina