Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Effectiveness Of Using The Skeletal System Pocketbook on The Grade of Anatomy Practicum For Medical Students at Universitas Jambi Enis, Rina Nofri; Hz, Tia Wida Ekaputri; Tarawifa, Susan; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Halim, Rita; Virginsia, Sonya; Vivekanantharasa, Raveenthiran
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v12i2.37311

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Bone markings must be studied and mastered in learning skeletal system anatomy. The short and interesting material in the pocketbook helps students identify preparations during the practicum, increasing their understanding and gaining practical grades. Objective: This research aims to determine the effectiveness of using the Skeletal System pocketbook on grades practical anatomy block of the Integumentary System and Locomotion for medical students in the first semester of the Universitas Jambi in 2023. Method: This research used a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test control group. The 106 sample students were from the Medical Study Program at Universitas Jambi class of 2023. Result: The mean pre-test and post-test grades for students with pocketbooks were 61.86 and 78.04, while those without pocketbooks were 63.74 and 71.35. In the mean pre-test grade, there was no significant difference between the experimental and control groups' mean grades (p-value = 0.488). Meanwhile, in the mean post-test grades, there was a significant difference between the two groups (p-Value = 0.005), where the experimental group had a higher mean grade. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in using the skeletal system anatomy pocketbook on the grade of anatomy practicum for medical students at Universitas Jambi. Keywords: Anatomy, Practicum, Skeletal System, Pocket Book.
Effects of Sub-acute Ethanol Extract Toxicity of Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) Leaves on Hematological Profile in Female White Rats Tia Wida Ekaputri; Hana Nurul Qur’ani; Citra Maharani; Anggelia Puspasari; Budi Justitia; Esa Indah Ayudia; Fitriyanti
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v4i3.38943

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Karamunting leaves (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) are a medicinal plant widely used in Indonesia for their bioactive compounds, which exhibit anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, antidyslipidemic, and anti-hyperglycemic properties. However, the safe dosage for human use remains undetermined. This study aims to assess the sub-acute toxicity of ethanol extracts of karamunting leaves on the hematological profile of female white rats. Methods: This study used an experimental laboratory design with a post-test control group. Karamunting leaves were extracted by maceration using 70% ethanol as the solvent. The hematological profiles measured included erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, and hematocrit levels. Female white rats of the Wistar were randomly divided into six groups. The negative control group received only a 0.5% Na CMC suspension, while the treatment groups received ethanol extracts of karamunting leaves at doses of 200 mg/kg BW, 400 mg/kg BW, 800 mg/kg BW, 1600 mg/kg BW, and 3200 mg/kg BW. Blood samples were collected after 14 days of treatment. Results: The hematological profiles indicated no significant differences among the groups. However, the treatment group that received extracts at a dose of 1600 mg/kg BW showed a poor hematological profile. Conclusion: Generally, the ethanol extract of karamunting leaves did not affect the hematological profiles of the test animals. Keywords: Rhodomyrtus tomentosa; hematological profile; sub-acute toxicity
Pengaruh Pengaturan Diet Beban Glikemik terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Atlet Sepak Bola Remaja Maharani, Citra; Dwiyanti, Defriani; Darningsih, Sri; Hasneli, Hasneli; Yuniritha, Eva
Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ns.2024.8.1.17117

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of glycemic load diet on blood glucose levels of adolescent soccer athletes. This study used a type of quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were 20 soccer athletes aged 15-18 years at PPLP West Sumatra. Subjects were given 4 treatments with a one-week washout period. The diet given is in the form of setting a High IG diet with High BG. High IG with Low BG, Low IG with High BG, and Low IG with Low BG. The data taken were blood glucose levels before the intervention, blood glucose 2 hours postpandrial, and blood glucose shortly after exercise. Blood glucose levels were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA test and one way ANOVA test (p<0,05). Based on the one way ANOVA test, there was no difference in blood glucose levels in the four groups (p>0,05). Fluctuations in blood glucose levels occurred stably in the treatment of low glycemic load diets. Low glycemic load diets are able to maintain blood glucose levels during exercise. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh diet beban glikemik terhadap kadar glukosa darah atlet sepak bola remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi experimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest dengan subjek sebanyak 20 orang atlet sepak bola berusia 15-18 tahun di PPLP Sumatera Barat. Subjek diberikan 4 perlakuan dengan waktu satu minggu. Diet yang diberikan berupa pengaturan diet Indeks Glikemik (IG) Tinggi dengan Beban Glikemik (BG) Tinggi (TT), IG Tinggi dengan BG Rendah (TR), IG Rendah dengan BG Tinggi (RT), dan IG Rendah dengan BG Rendah (RR). Data yang diambil yaitu kadar glukosa darah sebelum intervensi (KGD1), glukosa darah 2 jam postpandrial (KGD 2), dan glukosa darah sesaat setelah latihan (KGD 3). Kadar glukosa darah dianalisis menggunakan uji repeated measures ANOVA dan uji one way ANOVA. Berdasarkan uji repeated measures ANOVA, terdapat perbedaan kadar glukosa darah 2 jam postpandrial dengan sesaat setelah latihan lari pada perlakuan TT dan RT (p<0,05). Berdasarkan uji one way ANOVA tidak terdapat perbedaan kadar glukosa darah pada keempat kelompok (p>0,05). Fluktuasi kadar glukosa darah terjadi secara stabil pada perlakuan diet beban glikemik rendah. Diet beban glikemik rendah mampu mempertahankan kadar glukosa darah saat latihan.
Pre dan Post Pengetahuan Kanker Payudara dan Kanker Serviks pada Ibu yang Berkunjung di Posyandu Kamboja Desa Demangan Jaya Herman, Sriyana; Maharani, Citra; Amri, Fahrial Al; Syarif; Rusli
Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 7 (2025): Proceedings of the 1st National Seminar on Global Health and Social Issue (LAGHOSI)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pshms.v7i.1451

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kanker payudara (carcinoma mammae) merupakan tumor ganas yang tumbuh di dalam jaringan payudara dan tumbuh di dalam kelenjar susu, jaringan lemak, maupun jaringan ikat pada payudara, dimana prevalensinya terus menjadi peningkatan terutama di negara sedang berkembang yang sering berakibat fatal karena keterlambatan diagnosis. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kanker payudara dan kanker serviks secara dini sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan pada semua ibu yang berkunjung di Posyandu Kamboja Desa Demangan Jaya Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study dengan menggunakan pendekatan pre post design study. Responden penelitian ini adalah para remaja, ibu hamil dan lansia yang hadir dalam wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bunta, dengan waktu pelaksanaan tanggal 20 Mei 2024 berjumlah 32 responden. Hasil: Bahwa responden terbanyak terdapat pada pengetahuan cukup yaitu sebanyak 15 responden (46,9%), pada pengetahuan tinggi sebanyak 9 responden (28,1%), dan pada pengetahuan rendah adalah sebanyak 8 responden (25,%). Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan edukasi berbasis booklet tentang kangker payudara dan kangker serviks dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan para remaja, ibu hamil, dan lansia yang berada di wilayah puskesmas bontan.
AT Genotype of FTO rs9939609 Enhances Risk for Central Obesity Under Obesogenic Lifestyle Maharani, Citra; Puspasari, Anggelia; Enis, Rina Nofri; Ekaputri, Tia Wida; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v13i1.38811

Abstract

Background: Central obesity is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, influenced by both genetic and lifestyle factors. The rs9939609 variant of Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated (FTO) gene has been associated with increased risk of central obesity, potentially modulated by dietary intake and physical activity. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between the FTO rs9939609 variant and central obesity, and its interaction with dietary intake and physical activity among adults in Jambi, Indonesia. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 175 adults. Central obesity was defined using NCEP ATP III criteria. Dietary intake and physical activity were assessed using 24-hour food recall and the IPAQ, respectively. Genotyping was performed using the Tetra ARMS-PCR. Bivariate analysis was used to assess associations. Results: Individuals with the AT genotype had a significantly increased risk of central obesity (OR= 3.29; 95% CI: 1.30–8.35; p= 0.01). Under the dominant model (AAAT), the association remained significant (OR= 2.90; 95% CI: 1.17-7.16; p= 0.02). The risk was higher among individuals with high caloric intake (OR= 4.64) and low to moderate physical activity (OR= 4.77). Conclusion: The FTO rs9939609 variant is associated with increased central obesity risk, and in the presence of obesogenic lifestyle factors.
The Genetic Variation of Ace Gene Rs4343 Has Lack Association With Pre-Eclampsia: Case-Control Study In Jambi Malay Population Puspasari, Anggelia; Herlambang, Herlambang; Maharani, Citra; Perkasa, Tengku Arief Buana; Enis, Rina Nofri; Tarawifa, Susan; Syukur, Astian Nathaniel
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v13i1.41334

Abstract

Background: The PE is leading cause of maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity worldwide. The etiology of PE remains not yet clearly identified, genetics contributed 20-40% of PE. The variation of the rs4343 gene was significant as a risk factor for PE and the severity of PE with effect sizes varying between studies. To the best of our knowledge, the association of rs4343 in the ACE gene for PE risk has not been reported to the population of Indonesia, especially the Jambi Malays. Aims: This study aims to reveal the association of Genetic Variation of ACE gene rs4343 with preeclampsia. Methods: This recent study was case-control, 78 pregnant women matching based on age and pregnancy number participated in this study. The preeclampsia diagnosis is based on the criteria of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. The genotyping method was tetra ARMS-PCR. Bivariate statistical analysis was performed. Results: The proportion of the AA genotype and AG genotype was slightly different between the two groups, but all GG genotypes suffered preeclampsia. The recessive model reported the GG/AG genotype has a higher risk of PE than the AA genotype (p-value 0.784; OR 1.16, 95% CI (0.40-3.41)). The allele model reported that the G allele (p-value 0.338; OR 1.59, 95% CI (0.62-4.14)) had a higher risk than the A allele. However, all those differences do not reach statistically significant. Conclusion: Genetic Variation of ACE gene rs4343 Has Lack Association with Pre-eclampsia.
Protein Insufficiency Among First-Trimester Pregnant Women in Jambi, Indonesia Herlambang, Herlambang; Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Enis, Rina Nofri; Fitri, Amelia Dwi; Kusdiyah, Erny; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v12n2.4044

Abstract

Background: Insufficient protein intake or specific patterns of plasma amino acid levels during pregnancy has been associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Studies in non-pregnant women have reported an association between protein intake and amino acid levels, however, data in pregnant women remain limited. Jambi, a region rich in freshwater fish, has a traditional dishes based on fish, which may affect maternal protein adequacy. This study aimed to assess protein sufficiency intake, plasma essential amino acid levels, and the relationship between fish consumption and protein intake among first-trimester pregnant women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2022 involving pregnant women at 9-16 weeks of gestation in Jambi, Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. Protein intake and fish consumption data were collected using Food Frequency Questionnaires. Plasma essential amino acid levels were measured using Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. Bivariate analyses were performed using Mann-Whitney and Chi-square tests.Results: Among 30 participants, 23.3% had insufficient protein intake and had lower plasma essential amino acid levels. Lysine levels showed a statistically significant difference between groups (p=0.010). Women with adequate protein intake reported significant higher fish consumption, particularly of freshwater fish (p=0.033).Conclusion: Adequate protein intake during early pregnancy is related to higher plasma essential amino acid levels. Consumption of local freshwater fish contributes to maintaining sufficient protein intake. These findings emphasize the importance of integrating healthy dietary patterns and locally sourced nutrient-rich foods into prenatal care to support maternal wellness and long-term health outcomes.
ATHEROGENIC INDEX OF PLASMA ASSESSMENT AS AN EFFORT TO DETECT THE RISK OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN PRODUCTIVE AGE INDIVIDUALS WITH OBESITY IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE SIMPANG SUNGAI DUREN HEALTH CENTER Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Halim, Rita; Enis, Rina Nofri; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Tarawifa, Susan
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Prospective studies indicate that the Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP) is a superior marker compared to isolated assessments of triglycerides (TG) and High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in predicting Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). Simpang Sungai Duren Community Health Center serves a large population with a high proportion of productive-age and obese individuals. Routine metabolic screening for CHD risk stratification in obese residents has been hindered by limited facilities and healthcare financing systems. This community service initiative aimed to assess AIP for CHD risk stratification in obese individuals. Participants included residents aged 19–64 years with a body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m², no recent lipid-lowering medication use (within 3 months), and an 8–10 hour fasting period. AIP scores (logarithm of TG/HDL ratio) were used to stratify CHD risk. Results were communicated to participants alongside health promotion leaflets. Among 61 participants, AIP-based screening identified 14.8% as high-risk, 26.2% as moderate-risk, and 59% as low-risk for CHD. Modifiable cardiometabolic risk factors in the high-risk group revealed 100% with central obesity and hypertriglyceridemia, and 50% with hypertension and/or low HDL levels. The high-risk cohort exhibited multiple cardiometabolic risks requiring comprehensive management.
COMMUNITY SCREENING OF STROKE RISK FACTORS AMONG PRODUCTIVE AGE POPULATION Maharani, Citra; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Puspasari, Anggelia; Enis, Rina Nofri; Iskandar, Mirna Marhami
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological disease caused by multiple risk factor and can be prevented through early screening and lifestyle modifications. However, the misconception that stroke only affects the elderly leads to low screening interest among younger adults. This community service activity aimed to screen for stroke risk factors, particularly lipid profile examination among the productive age population in the working area of Simpang Sungai Duren Public Health Center. A total of 90 respondents aged 19-59 years participated, most of whom were office workers with sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy dietary habits. The screening included blood pressure measurement, body mass index assessment, total cholesterol and Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels. All respondents fasted for 8-10 hours before venous blood sampling. Screening results were delivered along with individual consultation and lifestyle education. The results revealed that 20% of respondents had hypercholesterolemia, 22% had elevated LDL levels, 23.26% had hypertension, 21% were overweight, and 39% were obese. These findings indicate that individuals in the productive age group may already have stroke risk factors despite being asymptomatic. Therefore, regular screening from early adulthood is essential as a primary prevention strategy against stroke.
The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Behavior of Personal Hygiene among Food Traders Azzahra Sarah Fatimah Ramadhanti; Erny Kusdiyah; Tia Wida Ekaputri; Armaidi Darmawan; Citra Maharani
Journal of Medical Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Medical Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/joms.v5i1.43282

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: In Indonesia, inadequate hygiene practices often threaten food safety. This research aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of food traders towards their hygiene behavior. Methods: This research is an observational quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach conducted in June 2024 at Car Free Day Telanaipura, Jambi City. The research sampling technique used a total sampling method on 100 food traders. Data was collected through a questionnaire that assessed demographic profiles, knowledge, attitudes, and personal hygiene behavior and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The results show that 60% of respondents have good knowledge, while 42% have a good attitude regarding personal hygiene. Statistical tests show a significant relationship between knowledge of personal hygiene behavior (p=0.047) and a significant relationship between attitudes towards the personal hygiene behavior of traders (p=0.028). Conclusion: Good knowledge and attitudes towards personal hygiene are associated with better hygiene behavior among traders. Therefore, increasing hygiene knowledge and attitudes among food traders needs to be strengthened through ongoing education and outreach to improve food hygiene standards in public areas. Keywords: Personal Hygiene; Food Traders; Knowledge; Attitudes; Behavior
Co-Authors Agus Anggiana Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Ahmad Syauqy Ahmad Syauqy Alamri, Fahrial Alhadi, Annisa Alya Dwiva Juhari Amatullah, Afifah Amelia Dwi Fitri Amelia Dwi Fitri Amelia Dwi Fitri Amelia Dwi Fitri, Amelia Dwi Amri, Fahrial Al An Aldia Asrial Andrea Zulius Anarta Anggelia Puspasari Annissa Delfira Arif, Cut Wulan Arinda Triagita Armaidi Darmawan Aryanti, Nindya Asro Hayani Harahap Azzahra Sarah Fatimah Ramadhanti Bachrudin Syaroni Bagya Agung Prabowo, Bagya Agung Bernhard Arianto Purba Betty Marlina Budi Justitia Budi Justitia Bulqis, Ratu Defriani Dwiyanti, Defriani Devy Afriyanti Dhea Assyifa Dhea Olivia Putri Effendi, Ian Ekaputri, Tia Wida Elfiani Elfiani Elfiani Elga Lauza Evelyna Ellysa Shalsabella Erny Kusdiyah Esa Indah Ayu, Esa Indah Eva Yuniritha, Eva Fanny Annisa Fazarrosy Fitriyanti Gian Mariana Hadi, Desta Asmara Hana Nurul Qur’ani Hasmita, Debby Hasneli, Hasneli Helfira Citra Herlambang Herlambang Herlambang Herlambang HERLAMBANG HERLAMBANG Herlambang Herlambang Herman, Sriyana Huntari Harahap Ika Setyawati Ilham Rizqi Ariyandi Irfannuddin Irfannuddin Irlianissa, Mutiara Iskandar, Mirna Marhami Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Jamilatul Rizqiyah Khairunnisa, Dhia Fairuz Kusumawati, Diana Maharani, Amrina Maulana Haikal An Nur Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah Muhamad Reza Muhammad Basir Muhammad Iqbal Fasa Mus, Rosdiana Mustamin Mustamin Nalanwal, Khayla Nurul Izza Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira Pramudji Hastuti Prasetyawan, Riyan Dwi Prio Wibowo Rahma, Syawalya Rara indah Oktaviani Renaldi Rizki Nugraha Retno Wulansari Rina Nofri Enis Rita Halim Rita Halim Rusli Shandra Khaerunissa Sri Darningsih Suhaimi, Novadian Supartono Suprapti Suprapti Syamsuriyati, Syamsuriyati Syarif Syifa Energi Maulana Syukur, Astian Nathaniel Tarawifa, Susan Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa Tia Wida Ekaputri Virginsia, Sonya Vivekanantharasa, Raveenthiran Vivi Fadhilah Safitri Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Wilma Wilma, Wilma Winiesti Melani Putri Zita Andini Sabillah Zulkhair Ali