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The 2011 health analysis in Mataram City: application of the Bryant Method Aini Khulaila; Made Utama; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2013.v1.i2.p10

Abstract

The budget for health program of Mataram City is only allocated IDR 39,868,095,387 or 3.9% of the total annual city budget. It is lower than minimum 5% proportion as required by the government regulation. This study involved assessing the priority areas in health according to implicated stakeholders from the health office (head of communicable diseases control, family health, living environments, immunisations and surveillance staff). Data was collected through the months of January-July 2012 through self administered questionnaire using the Bryant Method. Secondary data (census, economic, socio-cultural and health records as well as population income levels) was obtained through government records. Data was analysed and interpreted in order to gain insight into perceived priority areas. Cross checking of respondent input was conducted to validate data. Results indicated that the priority health issues are: dengue fever, HIV/AIDS, TB, respiratory infections, hypertension, diarrhea and traffic accidents. Obstacles experienced during fieldwork included time restraints from respondents and inconsistencies within secondary data. The absence of the key persons in several discussions and unavailability of written data and reports are the main challenges during investigation. Improving the quality of program data findings and taking the beneficiary of the data source are suggested. Future recommendations include further more qualitative research into the issue, increased collaboration and cooperation between implicated stakeholders as well as more conscientious keeping of public records.
Home Sanitation and Nutritional Status as Risk Factors of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) at Karang Taliwang Health Centre, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara Lisa Sutiasih; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2014.v2.i1.p10

Abstract

Background and purpose: Tuberculosis (TB) is a continuing health problem in Mataram, particularly at the Karang Taliwang Health Centre (KTHC), which has the highest prevalence of TB - 294/100,000 in 2010; 173/100,000 in 2011. This study investigates the risk factors of pulmonary TB in KTHC. Methods: Study design used was a case control, 46 respondents with pulmonary TB and 92 persons without either TB/acute respiratory infection were controls. Variables examined were: house sanitation, socio-economic, nutrition, cigarette smoke exposure, other infections and immunisation status. Data was obtained by direct survey on site, measurement using role meter, hygrometer, lux-meter, mistar and HIV test. Data were analysed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results: Bivariate analysis shows that risk factors were house sanitation (ventilation, humidity, light and population density), socio-economic factors, nutritional status and other disease. Multivariate analysis indicated risk factors were: ventilation with OR=2.87 (95%CI: 1.01-8.20), humidity with OR=3.91 (95%CI: 1.28-11.89), sunlight access with OR=4.46 (95%CI: 1.34-14.85), temperature with OR=5.41 (95%CI: 1.90-15.39), nutrition with OR=6.74 (95%CI: 2.52-18.02). These factors contributed to 48.9% TB occurences. Conclusion: This study found that house sanitation and nutritional status are risk factors of of TB transmission at KTHC, Mataram.
Retrospective Longitudinal Analysis: Loss to Follow Up Undergoing Antiretroviral Therapy in Kerti Praja Foundation Bali 2002-2012 Desak Nyoman Widyanthini; Anak Agung Sawitri Sawitri; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2014.v2.i1.p15

Abstract

Background and purpose: Lower loss to follow up (LTFU) is one indicator of the success of antiretroviral therapy (ART). In 2013 the Indonesian Ministry of Health reported that the cumulative percentage of LTFU was as high as 17.3%. To date, there has been no retrospective research into LTFU on people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) in Bali, particularly to investigate PLHIV client characteristics. Methods: This descriptive longitudinal study was conducted to analyze secondary data from records of PLHIV initiating ART between 2002-2012 at Clinic Amertha, Kerti Praja Foundation (YKP). The sample was PLHIV receiving ART at the YKP from 2002-2012 that had first received ART in YKP and had minimum 2 consultations. Data used was that recorded in the medical records. Variables were: age, gender, occupation, the presence of ART supervisor, and HIV transmission mode. Data were analyzed descriptively to obtain insight into characteristics of LTFU clients per 100 person years (PY). Length of time since LTFU was assessed. Results: The sample was 548: 77 (14,1%) were LTFU with crude incidence of LTFU at 5.15 per 100 PY. Median time of LTFU was not reached in this study, because of the low outcome incidence. Specific LTFU incidence was higher in women (6.6 per 100 PY), younger age (6.0 per 100 PY), and female sex workers (7.3 per 100 PY). Lack of ART supervisor (9.3 per 100 PY) and homosexual (9.1 per 100 PY) also had higher LTFU incidence. Conclusion: Specific LTFU incidence was higher in women, younger age, female sex workers, lack of ART supervisor, and homosexual.
Correlation between Demographics, Clinical and Risk Factors for HIV Infection with HIV/TB Co‑infection in Amertha Clinic Kerti Praja Foundation Denpasar Yuneti Octavianus Nyoko; I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2018.v2.i2.p01

Abstract

Background and purpose: HIV infection increases the risk of developing tuberculosis (TB), as TB infection increases the progression of HIV. In Bali, HIV/TB co-infected patients have increased from 26% in 2012 to 30% in 2013. Study on factors related with the occurrence of HIV/TB co-infection is limited in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the correlation between demographics, clinical and risk factors for HIV infection with HIV/TB co-infection in Amertha ClinicKerti Praja Foundation Bali.Methods: The study design was cross-sectional using secondary data of patients with HIV/AIDS who were receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) from 2002-2012. Independent variables were demographics: gender, age, education level, working status, and presence of ART supervisor; clinical: hemoglobin count, weight, CD4 count; and risk factor for HIV infected. The status of HIV/TB co-infection was the dependent variable. Data was analysed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate (cox regression).Results: From the 531 patients, the majority were male (57.6%) and aged ≥31 years (50.8%). About 5.5% of patients experienced HIV/TB coinfection. Multivariate analysis indicated that the variables correlating with HIV/TB co-infection occurrence were CD4 count at baseline ≤200 cell/mm3 (PR=10.34; 95%CI: 1.39-76.69; p=0.022) and risk factor for HIV infected with IDU (PR=3.27; 95%CI: 1.56-6.88; p=0.002).Conclusion: Patients with CD4 count ≤200 cell/mm3 and HIV infected by IDU have correlating with HIV/TB co-infection.
Duration of Exclusive Breastfeeding, Housing and Environmental Conditions as Risk Factors of Pneumonia among Under–Five Children at Public Health Center II South Denpasar Ni Kadek Ethi Yudiastuti; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2015.v3.i2.p02

Abstract

Background and purpose: In 2012, the South Denpasar II Public Health Center (PHC) had the 2nd highest percentage of reported cases of pneumonia (15.9%). This study aims to determine duration of exclusive breastfeeding, housing and environment conditions as risk factors of pneumonia among under-five children. Methods: The study design was a case control. The cases were 60 under-five children with pneumonia and recorded in the PHC register between 1 January 2014 to 31 March 2015. Controls were 60 healthy under-five children visiting the PHC during study. Interviews with parents were conducted using questionnaires, and observation carried out using specific guidelines. Measurements of house physical environment variables were conducted using hygrometer, lux meter and roll meter. Data were analyzed using Stata SE 12.1. Results: Characteristics of mothers were comparable in terms of age, education, and income; while the children were comparable in terms of age and gender. Risk factors found to increase pneumonia were duration of exclusive breastfeeding <2 months with OR=5.24 (95%CI: 1.96-14.01), no Hib and pneumococcal immunization with OR=3.68 (95%CI: 1.11-12.17), access to natural lighting with OR=2.72 (95%CI: 1.05-7.00) and house density with OR=3.11 (95%CI: 1.18-8.19). Frequency of acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI) >1 time in 6 months with OR=10.14 (95%CI: 3.67-28.02) were also found to be risk factors. Conclusion: Duration of exclusive breastfeeding, lack of natural lighting and house density were risk factors for pneumonia among under-five children.
Hygiene, Sanitation and Potential Existence of Virulent Genes of E.coli in Lawar in Kuta: The Challenge for Tourism and Safe Food Provision in Bali Ni Putu Eka Trisdayanti; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; I Nengah Sujaya
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2015.v3.i2.p03

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Background and purpose: The reoccurrence of food-borne parasitic outbreaks may be related to contamination by pathogenic strains of E.coli. As lawar (Balinese food) is a favorite of locals and tourists, there needs to be an examination into the presence of pathogenic strains of E.coli in lawar and its relation to hygiene and sanitation standards at food stalls in Kuta. Methods: Cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on 43 stalls that selling white lawar in North Kuta, Kuta and South Kuta. Observations and interviews to sellers were conducted to assess the personal hygiene practices, equipment/stall sanitation and sanitary facilities. Lawar samples were tested in the laboratory. Indicators of the food quality was the number of bacterial colonies with Total Plate Count (TPC), the presence of E.coli with fertilization techniques and the detection of E.coli virulence genes by PCR. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results: As many as 44.2% of lawar contained bacterial colony >106 CFU/g; 46.5% of lawar positively contained E.coli, and 20% of those positive E.coli had the similar size band of Shiga Like Toxin Type I (SLT-I). The sellers with poor hygiene had higher risks of the presence of E.coli in the lawar compared with those having higher hygiene standards (adjusted OR=7.29; 95% CI 1.473-36.088). Conclusion: Lawar quality in Kuta was poor, as were hygiene practices and seller/stall sanitation.
Risk Factors of Hypertension among Adults in Banyuwangi: A Case-Control Study Aripin; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Nyoman Adiputra
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2015.v3.i2.p05

Abstract

Background and purpose: Hypertension leads to an increase in vulnerability to heart and kidney disease as well as stroke. Although there are numerous studies regarding risk factors of hypertension, many of these are inconclusive. This study aimed to explore risk factors of hypertension among patients at Sempu Public Health Center, Banyuwangi. Methods: The study design was a case control with 158 samples consisting of 79 cases and 79 controls (1:1). Data were collected by interview using structured and IPAQ questionnaires, as well as through secondary data collated from medical records of patients. Subjects were selected using consecutive sampling technique over the period of February to April 2015. Data were analyzed using bivariate (chi-square test) to determine crude OR and multivariate (logistic regression) to calculate adjusted OR. Results: Multivariate analysis found that risk factors of hypertension were: low levels of physical activity (OR=24.89; 95%CI: 4.15-149.31), moderate stress (OR=19.72; 95%CI: 4.43-87.62) and heavy stress (OR=32.55; 95%CI: 3.92-270.07). High education levels (≥seniorhigh school-university) found to be protective towards hypertension (OR=0.16; 95%CI: 0.04-0.57). Tobacco use was not found as risk factor of hypertension (OR=0.58; 95%CI: 0.18-1.86). Conclusions: Low levels of physical activity, moderate stress and severe stress can increase the risk of hypertension of patients at Sempu Public Health Center, Banyuwangi.
Negotiation and Determinants of Condom Use among Female Sex Workers in Denpasar Putu Sukma Megaputri; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2016.v4.i1.p02

Abstract

Background and purpose: Integrated Biological Behavior Survey (IBBS) in 2011 showed that use of condoms among clients of female sex workers (FSW) was low. This was likely associated with tha lack of negotiations by FSWs. This study aims to determine negotiation strategies and determinants of condom use among FSWs in Denpasar. Methods: Cross-sectional survey was conducted among 100 brothel FSWs selected using cluster random sampling in some locations in Denpasar. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires on: socio-demographic characteristics, internal and external factors, condom negotiations and condom use. Questionnaire about condom negotiation was a modification of Condom Influence Strategy Questionnaire (CISQ) developed by Noar. Bivariate analysis was conducted using chi square test and multivariate analysis by logistic regression. Results: About 87% FSWs reported using condoms during the last sexual intercourse with their clients and 63% reported always used condom in the last week. About 37% of clients carried condoms when they visited FSWs and 58% of FSWs reported that they negotiated condom to their clients. Among 63% of clients who did not carry condoms, 92.1% of them eventually wear condoms after negotiated by FSWs. Negotiating strategy used by FSWs were direct request, conceptualizing relationships, risk information and deception. Significant factors associated with condom use were age of FSWs (AOR=4.1; 95%CI: 1.32-12.4), the availability of condoms (AOR=8.8; 95%CI: 2.8-27.7) and negotiations (AOR=3.9; 95%CI: 1.4-10.8). Conclusion: Most frequent negotiation strategy used was direct request to their clients. Significant factors associated with condom use were age of FSWs, availability of condom and condom negotiation.
Sexual Role and History of Sexual Transmitted Infection as a Risk of HIV Seroconversion among Men who have Sex with Men who Attended Bali Medika Clinic Badung, Bali Ni Putu Diwyami; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2016.v4.i1.p03

Abstract

Background and purpose: HIV prevalence among men who have sex with men (MSM) increased from 5% on 2007 into 12% on 2011 in Indonesia. High risk sex behaviour was reported associated with HIV seroconversion, however reported research publication about risk factors of HIV seroconvertion among MSM is limited in Indonesia. This study aims to investigate risk factors of HIV seroconversion among MSM. Methods: Case control study was conducted based on cohort data of MSM who repeatedly visited Bali Medika Clinic, Kuta, Badung, Bali Province between 2011-2015. HIV Seroconversion was defined as MSM with a negative HIV status at the beginning of the observation and became positive on the next visit. Data were analyzed using Kaplan Meier and logistic regression method. Results: Median time of HIV seroconversion among MSM was 458 days or 1.2 years (IQR=224-699). Multivariate analysis showed that risk factors of HIV seroconversion were repeated STD’s experience in the last 6 months with AOR=8.33 (95%CI: 1.77-89.81); had 1 time STD’s history in last 6 months with AOR=1.91 (95%CI: 1.15-3.83); receptive sexual relationship in the last 6 months with AOR=3,45 (95%CI: 1.68-7.11); and versatile sexual relationship in the last 6 months with AOR=2.37 (95%CI: 1.09-5.13). Conclusion: STD’s experience, receptive and versatile sexual role are risk factors of HIV seroconversion among MSM.
Association of Pesticide Use and Personal Protective Equipments with Health Complaints among Horticulture Farmers in Buleleng, Bali Ida Ayu Dwi Astuti Minaka; Anak Agung Sagung Sawitri; Dewa Nyoman Wirawan
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2016.v4.i1.p13

Abstract

Background and purpose: Uses of highly toxic pesticides mostly occur in developing countries, including Indonesia. Farmers at Pancasari village in Bali were active pesticide users, that potential for pesticide poisoning. Pesticides and personal protective equipment (PPE) use and their relationship with health complaints on farmers in that region are not well known. Methods: Cross sectional survey was conducted among 87 horticultural farmers. Univariate, bivariate (chi square test) and multivariate (using logistic regression) analysis were conducted to understand relationship between health complaints related to pesticides used (at least two health complaints of: headache, itching, fatigue and nausea) with socio-demographics, knowledge and use of pesticides and PPE behaviour. Results: The majority (94.3%) of farmers aged less than 30 years and 81.6% were male with secondary education or lower (78.2%). More than half (54.1%) farmers had moderate knowledge about pesticides and PPE, however they had poor behaviour. A total of 60.9% farmers experienced specific health complaints. Health complaints were associated with use of organophosphate (AOR=3.74; 95%CI: 1.33- 10.48), number of days use of work clothes before being washed (AOR=1.37; 95%CI: 1.08-1.75), not wearing long-sleeve clothes when mixing pesticide (AOR=0.25; 95%CI: 0.09-0.76) and not wearing a mask when spraying pesticide (AOR=0.18; 95%CI: 0.05-0.69). Conclusion: Health complaints were associated with type of organophosfat pesticide, behavior of work clothes used before being washed and inadequate use of personal protective equipments.
Co-Authors Abadi, Dewa Ayu Ketut Sri Abdul Azis Abdul Azis Ade Tsarina Indira Adhi, I Gusti Ayu Mirah Aini Khulaila Aini Khulaila, Aini Anak Agung Gede Agung Anak Agung Gede Agung, Anak Agung Gede Anak Agung Gede Dwinaldo Putra Jaya Sakti Antarina, Putu Ayu Merry Ariawan, I Made Dwi Aripin Aripin Arya Krisna Manggala Aryati, Widya Astiti, Cok Istri Sri Dharma Bangkitaryani, Luh Ayu Cok Istri Sri Dharma Astiti Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana Daniel, Elvera Sukma Darmayani, Gusti Ayu Putu Melisa Sinta Melenia Deantri, Fanny Deasy Virka Sari Desak Made Abdi Utami Desak Nyoman Widyanthini Desak Putu Risna Dewi Dewa Ayu Ketut Sri Abadi Dewa Nyoman Wirawan Dewa Nyoman Wirawan, Dewa Nyoman Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra Dewi, Desak Putu Risna Dewi, Ni Putu Eka Purnama Dhanesh Sukumar Nair Diwyami, N.P. Duara, I Ketut Dwijayanti, Lina Anggaraeni Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa Gde Ngurah Idraguna Pinatih Gede Ngurah Upadana Gian Lisuari Adityasiwi Haryadi Haryadi - Heri Setiyo Bekti I Dewa Ayu Ari Ritmawati I Gede Peri Arista I Gede Peri Arista I Gusti Agung Alit Naya I Gusti Agung Ayu Novya Dewi I Gusti Agung Trisna Windiani I Gusti Ayu Agung Elis Indira I Gusti Ayu Widianti I Gusti Lanang Sidiartha I Kadek Meidi Antika I Ketut Agus Somia I Ketut Duara I Ketut Subrata I Ketut Subrata I Made Ady Wirawan I Made Arta I Made Bakta I Made Jawi I Made Krisna Dinata I MADE MULIARTA . I Made Subrata, I Made I Made Suganda Yatra I Made Suganda Yatra I Made Suganda Yatra I Nengah Sujaya I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Adiputra I Nyoman Adiputra I Nyoman Adiputra I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Nyoman Sutarsa I Nyoman Sutarsa I Nyoman Sutarsa, I Nyoman I P G. Adiatmika I Putu Eka Jaya I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra, I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka I Wayan Weta Ida Ayu Dwi Astuti Minaka Ida Bagus Ngurah Irma Rubianti Irma Rubianti Jacintha James Juergens, Stefanie Kadek Tresna Adhi Karang, Ni Luh Dea Kumala Sari Kenyem Subagia Kenyem Subagia Ketut Dewi Kumara Wati Ketut Tirtayasa Ketut Tuti Parwati Merati Komang Agus Trisna Amijaya, Komang Agus Trisna Komang Ayu Kartika Sari Komang Leo Krisnahari Komang Wiswa Mitra Kenwa Lina Anggaraeni Dwijayanti Lisa Sutiasih Lisa Sutiasih, Lisa Luh Ariastuti Luh Ayu Bangkitaryani Luh Seri Ani M. Ali Imron Made Dwi Hendrayani Made Dwi Hendrayani Made Me Lina Kenwa Made Utama Made Yogi Oktavian Prasetia, Made Yogi Oktavian Maria Salestina Sekunda Maria Salestina Sekunda Megaputri, Putu Sukma Megawati, Ida Ayu Mego Windyningtyas Merati, Tuti Parwati Minaka, Ida Ayu Dwi Astuti Muhamad Baidhowi Primadi Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Ruslan Nuryanto Muliawati, Ni Kadek Ni Eka Dewi Ambarawati Ni Eka Dewi Ambarawati Ni Kade Erveni Ni Kadek Ethi Yudiastuti Ni Kadek Muliawati Ni Kadek Parswa Diah Pradnyandari Ni Kadek Sutini Ni Kadek Tresna Adhi Ni Ketut Sutiari Ni Ketut Sutiari Ni Luh Dea Kumala Sari Karang Ni Luh Putu Ariastuti Ni Luh Putu Suariyani Ni Made Linawati Ni Made Setiawati Ni Putu Ayu Astri Prana Iswara Ni Putu Ayu Wulan Noviyanti Ni Putu Eka Purnama Dewi Ni Putu Eka Trisdayanti Ni Rai Sintarini Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Ni Wayan Erviana Puspita Dewi Ni Wayan Septarini Ni Wayan Tianing Nittaya Phanuphak, Nittaya Noviyanti, Ni Putu Ayu Wulan Nyoko, Yuneti Octavianus Nyoman Adiputra Nyoman Suardani Oka Harimbawa Oka Harimbawa, Oka Pande Nyoman Dhandy Wirakesuma Pande Putu Januraga Partha Muliawan Partha Muliawan, Partha Peri Arista, I Gede Pratiwi, Putu Eka Puspita Dewi, Ni Wayan Erviana Putra, I Wayan Artawan Eka Putri, Pande Putu Ayu Rissa Cempaka Putu Aryani Putu Ayu Merry Antarina Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni Putu Eka Pratiwi Putu Ika Farmani Putu Lestari Sudirman Putu Mulya Kharismawan Putu Sukma Megaputri R R Siti Subaningsih Sekar Sumarsono Wilis R. A.T. Kuswardhani Regi Rinaldy Billjudika S. Indra Lesmana S. Indra Lesmana Sanusi, Fedisa Ergarizkia Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika Sari, Ni Komang Ayu Kartika Sintarini, Ni Rai Sitompul, Jos Iswadi Sridyantari, Luh Verra Stefanie Juergens Suardani, Nyoman Suganda Yatra, I Made Sugijanto - Sukmawathi, Ni Luh Ayu Surapathi, I Nengah Adnyana Surapathi, I.N. Adnyana Tommy Sutanto Upadana, Gede Ngurah Utama, Made Utarini, Gusti Ayu Eka Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin Wayan Citra Wulan Sucipta Putri Widya Aryati Windiani, I Gusti Agung Trisna Wisnawa, I Nyoman Dharma Yudiastuti, Ni Kadek Ethi Yundari, Yundari Yuneti Octavianus Nyoko