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The Intervention of Foot Care Education in the Prevention of Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Literature Review Saltar, Laode; Sahar, Junaiti
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2020: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (665.342 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.1276

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this literature review was to get an overview of the methods and strategic interventions of foot care education in the prevention of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU).Methodology: The literature search focused on ‘foot care education in the prevention of diabetic foot ulcers’. A number of databases such as Springer Link, EBSCOhost (Academic Search Complete), ProQuest, and Science Direct were searched for relevant articles. Literature search using keywords such as “type 2 dm”, “education”, “prevention” and “diabetic foot ulcer.” All types of articles were included for the study, such as systematic reviews, randomized controlled trial, quasi-experiment, and literature review with the range 2010-2020. Only articles in English are included in this review. Results: Based on keywords, it was identified nine articles that focus on intervention of foot care education to prevent diabetic foot ulcers. The literature review summarized the discussion about the methods of providing education, duration and follow up, the teams involved, and the effectiveness of educational interventions. The objectives of providing educational interventions are individuals, families and groups. The method of providing education was carried out face-to-face in clinics, hospitals, and at home, by phone and through android applications such as youtube. The intervention of foot care education effectively improves foot care knowledge, self-efficacy of foot care, foot care behavior, glycemic control, reduce skin and nail problems, improve diabetic foot, decrease DFU incidence, and improve the quality of life.Applications/Originality/Value: This review can be a reference for nurses and other health professionals in choosing the best methods and strategies for foot care education tailored to existing resources.
The effect of reminiscence therapy on psychological well being of the elderly: A systematic review Kusuma, Ceacilia Nika Candra; Rekawati, Etty; Sahar, Junaiti; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 8 No. 8 (2025): Volume 8 Number 8
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v8i8.1129

Abstract

Background: Aging increases health problems, decreases physical abilities and daily activities that reduce the psychological well-being of the elderly. The aging process is accompanied by psychological problems, such as: increased symptoms of depression, stress, anxiety, and mental well-being problems. Research interventions to improve psychological well-being of elderly have been widely investigated. One of the therapies that has been widely researched and developed is reminiscence therapy, so the research question of the systematic review is how does reminiscence therapy affect psychological well-being of elderly. Purpose: To determine the effect of reminiscence therapy on the psychological well-being of the elderly. Method: A systematic search review of 3 databases: ProQuest, Science Direct, and Wiley Online Library in February 2025 to identify all relevant peer-reviewed journal articles. Based on the search results with the keywords reminiscence therapy and (parents or elderly or elderly) and (psychology of well-being or depression or anxiety or emotional) obtained 63,002. Furthermore, the journal article limiter (scientific journal, the last 5 years 2020-2025, English, nursing psychology journal) obtained 819 articles. Then the screening compiled the title and abstract obtained 23 articles, then the screening by reading the article as a whole obtained 10 articles, after the article criticism/critical assessment was carried out, 8 journals were analyzed in this systematic review. Results: Shows that reminiscence therapy can improve well-being, reduce depression, increase life satisfaction, increase self-esteem, increase meaning in life, increase a sense of cohesion, improve problem-solving skills, reduce anxiety about death, and improve the ability of older adults to adapt to aging.   Conclusion: Reminiscence therapy is effective to improve psychological well-being of the elderly. The application of reminiscence therapy can be carried out in health service practices, both elderly in nursing homes and in the community. Suggestion: It is hoped that a more comprehensive systematic review can be developed by conducting a review of previous literature, searching for articles from various databases, and exploring other sources such as the web and others.
Music, dhikr, and deep breathing technique to decrease depression level in older adults: Evidence-based practice in Depok City, Indonesia Bahtiar, Bahtiar; Sahar, Junaiti; Widyatuti, Wdiyatuti
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 4, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Depression is a mental health problem that affects the elderly. As meeting the spiritual needs of depressed older people is important, a spiritual approach nursing intervention must be applied to reduce the level of depression in this population. This study proposed an integrated spiritual nursing approach through music therapy, dhikr, and deep breathing to improve depression levels among the elderly living in Cisalak Pasar, Depok City, in 2019. The research method used was a case study of an evidence-based practice using the Geriatric Depression Scale. The study sample consisted of 106 elderly, who were recruited by purposive sampling. The average depression scores among the elderly were 4.79 and 2.48 before and after the intervention, respectively, indicating that the mean depression score decreased by 2.31. The independent t-test results obtained a p-value < 0.05, demonstrating the positive influence of the proposed spiritual approach nursing intervention on the level of depression among the subjects. A spiritual approach nursing intervention program through music therapy, dhikr, and deep breathing reduced the level of depression in the elderly. Thus, such an approach can be used as an intervention option in dealing with depression problems in the elderly.
Resiliensi dan Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja: Tinjauan Sistematis Syukrowardi, Delly Arfa; Sahar, Junaiti; Nursasi, Astuti Yuni; Rachmawati, Imami Nur; Hayat, Bahrul
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 12 No 03 (2025): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

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Abstract

The high prevalence of smoking among adolescents poses a significant global health challenge. While resilience has been identified as a protective factor against risky behaviors, the underlying mechanisms and influencing factors have not been comprehensively synthesized. This study aimed to examine the relationship between resilience and smoking behavior among adolescents and to identify the mediating factors of this relationship through a systematic review. A systematic review design was employed following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across ScienceDirect, PubMed, ProQuest, and Scopus databases without publication year restrictions. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for Analytical Cross-Sectional Studies. Of the 326 articles identified, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. The results indicated that high levels of resilience were significantly associated with lower rates of smoking behavior among adolescents. Resilience functions as a protective factor through the interaction between internal assets and external resources. Family support, school connectedness, positive peer support, and mental well-being were identified as key mediating factors that strengthen resilience in preventing smoking initiation. This study concludes that health promotion strategies and nursing interventions should not only focus on the dangers of smoking but also integrate resilience-building through a holistic approach involving family and school environments.
Translation and validation of the Indonesian version of the Family Support Scale (FSS) for elderly Kurniawan, Didi; Sahar, Junaiti; Rekawati, Etty; Sartika, Ratu Ayu Dewi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October - Desember
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i4.611

Abstract

Abstract Background: Family support is a crucial determinant of elderly wellbeing, influencing emotional stability, independence, and overall quality of life. The Family Support Scale (FSS) is widely used internationally to measure perceived family support; however, no standardized Indonesian version has been available for elderly populations. Objective: This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and evaluate the validity and reliability of the Family Support Scale (FSS) for Older People into the Indonesian language for use among the elderly. Methods: A methodological design was applied using a standardized back-translation procedure encompassing forward translation, synthesis, blind back-translation, and expert harmonization. Fifty elderly respondents aged ≥60 years in Pekanbaru were recruited to assess the instrument’s psychometric properties. Construct validity was evaluated through corrected item–total correlation, while reliability was measured using Cronbach’s Alpha. Results: All 20 items demonstrated acceptable corrected item–total correlation values (>0.30), indicating good construct validity. Reliability testing yielded a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.949, reflecting excellent internal consistency. The translation and cultural adaptation process successfully preserved semantic, cultural, and conceptual equivalence with the original instrument. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the FSS is valid and reliable for assessing perceived family support among the elderly in Indonesia. The instrument is suitable for use in clinical practice, community health assessments, and elderly-focused research. Future studies should include larger and more diverse samples and incorporate exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses to further strengthen the construct structure.
Co-Authors Achir Yani S. Hamid Achjar, Komang Ayu Henny Achmad, Fariz Adang Bachtiar Agrina Agrina Agus Setiawan Akbar, M. Agung Aldri Frinaldi Andi Saifah Anisah Ardiana Anung Ahadi Pradana Anung Ahadi Pradana Aria Kekalih Arief Andriyanto Arruum, Diah Asniar Asniar Asti Nuraeni Astrid Widayati Hardjono Astuti Yuni Nursasi Bahrul Hayat, Bahrul Bahtiar Bahtiar Bahtiar Bahtiar Balqis, Ummi Malikal Bambang Budi Siswanto Basmanelly . Besral . Budi Anna Keliat Budi Santoso Budy Wiryawan Caecilia Titin Retnani Christina Anugrahini Deby Zulkarnain Rahadian Syah, Deby Zulkarnain Rahadian Delly Arfa Syukrowardi Dewi Gayatri Dewi Irawati Diah Ratnawati Didi Kurniawan Didi Kurniawan Diksi Hera Berliana Diorarta, Raphita Dwi Cahya Rahmadiyah Eka Malfasari Elki Putri, Silvia Elly Nurachmah Etty Rekawati Faridah, Ida Fitriani Fitriani Gipta Galih Widodo Gupta, Prateek Handayani, Eka Sila Hasmila Sari Henny Permatasari Herni Susanti I Ketut Suada Imami Nur Rachmawati Indrayanti Indrayanti Indrayanti, Indrayanti Joko Wiyono Junus, Kasiyah Kiik, Stefanus Mendes Koko Wahyu Tarnoto Krisna Yetti Kumboyono . Kumboyono Kumboyono Kuntarti Kusuma, Ceacilia Nika Candra Laksono Trisnantoro Lia Meilianingsih Limansyah, Dodik Malikal Balqis, Ummi marsito - Masyithah Fadhani Meilati Suryani Mona Saparwati Muchtarrudin Mansyur Mulyono Mulyono Mustikasari - Mustikasari Mustikasari Ni Made Riasmini Nining Nirmalasari Novy Helena Chatarina Daulima Nur Miladiyah Rahmah Nurlinawati Nurul Miftahul Jannah Parashita, Sri Astiti Padma Poppy Fitriyani Pradana, Anung Ahadi Prateek Gupta Prio, Asminarsih Zainal Putu Ayu Sani Utami Rachmawati, Utami Raden Siti Maryam Rahayu Wijayanti Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Reisani Hardi Kamagi Reska Handayani Rianty, Dian Asih Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rochani Istiawan Ros Endah Happy Patriyani Roselina Tambunan Royani Royani Rr Tutik Sri Hariyati Rr Tutik Sri Haryati Sabarinah Prasetyo Saltar, Laode Saraswati, Sarita Sari, Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sigit Mulyono Sigit Priyanto Sinurat, Diana Nurhayati Siregar, Tatiana SITI AISAH Sri Haryani Sukihananto Sukihananto Sukihananto, Sukihananto Susana Susana Sutanto Priyo Hastono Sutanto, Tiodora, Tiodora Tuti Nuraini Wati, Dwi Nurviyandari Kusuma Widya Naralia Widyatuti Widyatuti Widyatuti, Wdiyatuti Wiwin Wiarsi Wiwin Wiarsih Yeti Resnayati Yossie Susanti Eka Putri Yulia Yasman