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SUMBER STRES, STRATEGI KOPING, DAN TINGKAT STRES PADA BURUH PEREMPUAN BERSTATUS MENIKAH DAN LAJANG
Oktaria, Ria;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Muflikhati, Istiqlaliyah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 8 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2015.8.3.133
This study aimed to analyze the differences between characteristics, sources of stress, coping strategies, and stress level based on marital status (married and single) and also to analyze the influence of characteristics, sources of stress, and coping strategies on stress levels of women workers. The study was conducted in the TBG garment factory, Bogor City, West Java. The study involved 120 women workers (60 married women workers and 60 single women workers) that was selected by stratified random sampling. Data was collected by interview and was analyzed by descriptive analysis, independent samples t-test, and multiple linear regression. The results showed that age, income, sources of stress, and coping strategies of married woman worker was higher than single women worker, whereas stress level of married women worker is lower than single women worker. The increasing of income per capita and emotional focus coping can decrease stress level of women worker.
PENGARUH TUGAS PERKEMBANGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PERKAWINAN IBU YANG BARU MEMILIKI ANAK PERTAMA
Rahmaita, Rahmaita;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Yuliati, Lilik Noor
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 9 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2016.9.1.1
This study aimed to analyze the influence of family characteristics and family developmental tasks on marital satisfaction of first-time mothers. This was a cross-sectional study involving 120 first-time mothers with a child aged less than two years old. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The average scores of the overall family developmental task were 67,30, indicating that the developmental task of the family has been adequately fulfilled. The results showed that the increase in a family per capita income and age of the father, the better the developmental task, specifically on parents dimension. Meanwhile, a family with older mother and father was associated with a higher score of child dimension of the family developmental task. Moreover, the increase in mother's education level, the longer the marriage duration, and the higher score of the family developmental task (on both parents and child dimensions), were associated with higher marital satisfaction. Marital satisfaction was influenced by the developmental task of the family. This research reaffirms the need for families to be able to fulfill their developmental task in accordance with their developmental stages.
KONSEP DIRI IBU DAN REMAJA PADA KELUARGA CERAI DAN UTUH
Sukaidawati, Lisnani;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Megawangi, Ratna
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 9 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2016.9.1.11
This study aimed to analyze the influence of family characteristics, characteristics of teenager, and self-concept of mother on self-concept of teenager in divorce and intact family. Population of this study was teenager with aged 12-14 years old who lived with their mother. Samples were taken from three secondary schools in the District of West Bogor and three junior high schools in the District of Tanah Sareal, Bogor City. Sampling of teenagers from divorce families was using purposive sampling technique. Collected and qualified samples were 79 students from all students of class VII and VIII. Meanwhile, sampling of teenager from intact families was using random sampling techniques based on a list of names of students and classes that exist in each school. The number of samples required is equal to the amount of sample collected on teenager of divorce family as many as 79 students, so this study involving 158 teenager students and 158 mothers of teenager students. The results indicate that the adolescent self-concept was significantly influenced by mother self-concept on the spiritual dimension, honesty, academic, emotional stability, and physical appearance. Meanwhile, the teen age, marital status, mother's age, mother's occupation, and family income has no effect on adolescent self-concept.
PENGARUH PENGASUHAN IBU DAN NENEK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KEMANDIRIAN DAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH
Latifah, Eka Wulida;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Puspitawati, Herien
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 9 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2016.9.1.21
This study aimed to analyze the influence of the characteristics of children, mothers, and grandmothers; maternal and grandmother parenting style; mother-child and grandmother-grandchild attachment on the development of autonomy and cognitive of preschool children. Participants in this study were 156 respondents (52 preschoolers, 52 working mothers and 52 grandmothers). The data used in this study were primary data (interview and observation method). Processing and analyzing data was done by descriptive (cross tabulation) and inferential (t-test, one way ANOVA and regression) test. The results showed that mothers and grandmothers applied good parenting and attachment. In addition, children were taken care of grandmother have good development of autonomy and cognitive. Research found that the younger mother, the lower level of education of mother and grandmother, the increase of authoritative parenting styles of mother, the decrease of parenting style of authoritarian mother, and the increase of grandmother-grandchild attachment will affect the increase of autonomy of preschool children. Meanwhile, the younger grandmother, the lower education of grandmother, the older children when they were first raised by grandmother, the increase of mother-child and grandmother-grandchild attachment influence significantly the increase of child's cognitive development. The role of the grandmother found to be significant in this study.
KELEKATAN IBU-ANAK, PERTUMBUHAN ANAK, DAN PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH
Wijirahayu, Ani;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Muflikhati, Istiqlaliyah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 9 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2016.9.3.171
The research aimed to analyze the influence of mother-child attachment and child growth on social-emotional development of preschoolers children. This research used cross sectional design and conducted in the Village of Balumbang Jaya, West Bogor sub-district, Bogor City.. This research involved 100 families that were selected by purposive sampling and then involved mother as respondent. For answering the purpose of the study, the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. This research showed that about two of five mothers (61,0%) had an insecure mother-child attachment. Moreover, about seven of ten children (70,0%) had a risk on growth disorder. Meanwhile, the study revealed that emotional social development of children were in medium categorize with the highest average index on adaptive functioning dimension and the lowest on compliance dimension. Children whose the mother did not work had higher emotional social development than children whose the mother worked. Children who had normal growth status, had higher emotional social development than children who had the risk of growth disorder status. Moreover, increasing of education level of the mother and mother-child attachment will affect the improvement of social-emotional development of preschoolers children.
ADA APA DENGAN KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA-REMAJA?: PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP AGRESIVITAS REMAJA PADA SESAMA
Berlianti, Diana;
Vitalaya, Aida;
Hastuti, Dwi;
Sarwoprasojdo, Sarwititi;
Krisnatuti, Diah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 9 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2016.9.3.183
There is a vague link between parent–adolescent communication and adolescents’ aggressiveness. Usually, the agressive perpetrators are the victims from their past experiences of abusive behavior from their surroundings. This present study aimed to examine influence among parent-adolescent communication pattern, parental physically and verbally harsh communication toward adolescents, parents-adolescents mutual avoidance, frequency of adolescents aggressivity toward others, and adolescents aggressiveness. Using Albert Bandura’s learning theoretical framework about violence messages reproduction, this study have been conducted using 367 adolescents sample of Bogor District and City. This report used quantitative and using cross sectional study design. Researcher also employed self-reported, survey methods in order to collect data. Result shown significant relation and influence among parental physically and verbally communication towards adolescents; parents-adolescents mutual avoidance; frequency of adolescents aggressivity toward others; and adolescents aggressiveness. Using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analyses, result proved that the victims of violence usually become perpetrators in future life.
PENGARUH KESIAPAN MENJADI ORANG TUA DAN POLA ASUH PSIKOSOSIAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK
Setyowati, Yuli Dwi;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Hastuti, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 10 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2017.10.2.95
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of parenthood readiness and parenting psychosocial to social development in 2-3 years old. This study used cross sectional dan retrospective design in the Village Besar, Labuhan Subdistrict, and Village Medan Area, Kota Matsum Subdistrict, Medan City. One hundred families selected by purposive sampling child and mother as respondents. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The questionnaire of Parenthood Readiness used for assessing readiness to become parenthood, HOME Inventory to assessing parenting psychosocial and Vineland Social Maturity used for Social Development in 2-3 years old. Parenthood readiness was categorized by the index average of 72,1±11,07. Nearly two-thirds of families (62,0%) have psychosocial parenting categorized amateurish with an index average 56,2±16,3. Mostly of children have social development categorized less independent (62,0%) with an index average 56,5±14,9. The higher age of maternal and paternal, more ready to become parents and good in psychosocial parenting. These will increase opportunities for social development for children to become independent.
SELF-ESTEEM REMAJA PEREMPUAN DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGASUHAN PENERIMAAN-PENOLAKAN IBU DAN INTERAKSI SAUDARA KANDUNG
Riska, Hotmauli Adina;
Krisnatuti, Diah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 10 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2017.10.1.24
Adolescence is development transitional developmental period between childhood and adulthood which includes biological change, cognitive, and social changes. The changes have a direct impact on their evaluation about themselves the attitudes and behavior of adolescents. The purpose of this research was to analyze the influence of self-esteem of girls who as second children and its correlation with parental acceptance-rejection (PAR) of the mother, and sibling interaction, and self-esteem among second-born adolescent girl. Samples of this research were 60 adolescent girls (30 with an older sister and 30 with an older brother). This was a cross-sectional study with purposive sampling. The result of this study showed that warmth dimension of sibling interaction of girl who has an older sister was higher than the girl who has an older brother. There was the positive correlation between girl’s age and mother’s education with acceptance dimension of PAR. Meanwhile, rejection dimension of PAR had a positive correlation with the relative power dimension of sibling interaction. Furthermore, hostility and rejection dimension of PAR had a positive correlation with conflict dimension of sibling interaction. Meanwhile, hostility, neglect, and rejection dimension of PAR had a negative correlation with sibling rivalry dimension of sibling interaction. Correlation test found that self-esteem of girls only correlated significantly with the entire dimension of PAR.
KERENTANAN, STRATEGI KOPING, DAN PENYESUAIAN ANAK DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA)
Sopiah, Neneng Nurul;
Krisnatuti, Diah;
Simanjuntak, Megawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 10 No. 3 (2017): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2017.10.3.192
Social isolation and stress could be affected child adjustment in prison. This study aimed to analyze the influence of prison duration, family visits, vulnerability, and coping strategies on an adjustment of children in child correction institution. This study conducted in child correction institution at Tangerang City, Banten Province and used cross-sectional study design. This research involved 95 boys prisoners who had a length of prison was less than one year. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results showed that the more stress and control in prison, the more difficult for child prisoner to adjust in prison. The research also revealed that more than half of child prisoner had the vulnerability in low categories. Beside that, more than half of child prisoner also had coping strategies in high category and had coping strategies that were focused on emotions. The highest mean scores of child prisoner’s adjustment were restraint dimension. Adjustment of child prisoner was influenced by internal support, prison control, and coping strategies. This study asserted that at an early period of detention, child prisoner needs to make some coping strategies so they could adapt to the prison environment. Even though, in general, the coping strategies are increasing as well as the increasing of adjustment ability.
Karakter Sopan Santun Remaja: Pengaruh Metode Sosialisasi Orang Tua dan Kontrol Diri
Farhatilwardah, Farhatilwardah;
Hastuti, Dwi;
Krisnatuti, Diah
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University
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DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2019.12.2.114
Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood with developmental tasks to obtain social roles and emotional freedom from parents, but adolescents are still not able to control themselves properly. This study analyzes the influence of parents socialization method and self control on manners character of adolescence. This study used a cross-sectional research design. A diverse sample of both junior high school students in Cibinong sub-didtrict, Bogor District (n=187; 87 boys and 100 girls) were selected considering proportionate random sampling method to answer survey using questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistic and path analysis. Findings of this study suggest that there is no difference between boys and girls in parental socialization method, self control, and manners character of adolescence. The results showed that parental socialization method (ρ=0,333) and self control (ρ=0,365) had direct positive effects on manners character of adolescence. Furthermore, parents socialization method also had indirect effect on manners character of adolescence through self control variable (ρ = 0,108). Total effect of the parental socialization method on the character manners is 44,1 percent, greater than effect of self control on the manners character ofadolescence (36,5%).