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Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) on Accidents Due to Tilting Ship Kurniasih, Dewi; Maharani, Aditya; Ashari, Mochamad Luqman
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Multidisipliner Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/ijim.v2i2.134

Abstract

The transportation industry is the main point of the distribution of goods and passengers. Data shows the number of shipwrecks is very high. The accident was caused by many factors, one of which was the tilting of the ship. The research starts from categorizing the causes of ship accidents through existing secondary data, FGD with expert judgments to find the root of the problem and also looking for what mitigations can be done so that similar incidents do not repeat. And the analysis is made in the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) method. The results of this study indicate that there are human factors in recurring events at all stages of HFACS such asunsafe acts, the preconditions for unsafe acts, unsafe supervision and organisational influences. For the stages of unsafe acts are Skill based Errors, decision errors, Perceptual Errors, and Exceptional. For the stage of the preconditions for unsafe acts are technological environment, physical environment, and adverse mental state; and for the stage of unsafe supervision is the lack of supervision; for organizational influences there are resource management and organizational climate.
Accidents Analysis in Sugar Factories: Causes Using Government Regulation and Human Factor and Classification System (HFACS) Santoso, Edi; Kurniasih, Dewi; Nugroho, Priyambodo Nur Ardi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i9.10996

Abstract

The Sugar Factory uses more than 150 pieces of equipment in production process. With so many tools, the possibility of accidents also very large, especially because of the age of mechine and equipment. On July 22 2022, an accident occurred which resulted 1 (one) person dying as a result of being hit by a lifting beam and sugarcane scale due to a broken wire rope. Investigation and analysis of the causes of accidents as well as follow-up actions must be carried out, because the production process must continue. This research aims to analyze accidents that occur based on human factors using Government Regulation and Human Factor Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) approach. Government regulations are used to identify the types of accidents with a major impact on lost work hours and fatalities. Government regulations are used to determine the types of accidents that have a major impact on lost work hours and deaths. Using data from sugar factories and interview results, this study shows that accidents with the greatest impact are caused by lifting equipment. Using the Human Factor And Classification System (HFACS) method to analyze the 6 accidents, the results show that at level 1, the biggest causes of accidents are at the sub-level decision error, skill-based error, perceptual error and routine violation. At level 2, the biggest causes of accidents are at the sub-level technological environment and personal readiness. While at levels 3 and 4, Failed to correct problem and supervisory violation have the largest percentage at level 3 and resource management at level 4. The conclusion shows that there are still various problems from the human factor to implementate occupational safety which could potentially lead to accidents.
Co-Authors Afifah, Zumrotin Nur Agus Khumaidi Agus Subagyo Agustina Setiawan Amin, Mohammad Ali Syamsudin Aprianti, Andra Delvi Armizan, Eka Wira Arninputranto, Wibowo Astutik, Rina Puji Brata, Andy Budiyanto, Ekky Nur Cahyaningati, Desi Cahyono, Luqman Dewi, Safina Rama DIMAS ANDRIANTO Dina Afrianti1 Dwi Astiani Edi Santoso Erlinda Yurisinthae Evi Wahyuni, Evi Fahmi Hafid Farizi Rachman Fitri Rezeki Ghanesia, Hari Gusma Hamdana Putra Halim, Alfi Nur Harini, Deviana Indah Hasin, Muhammad Khoirul Hendro Agus Widodo, Hendro Agus Hetty Hassanah, Hetty Indri Santiasih Iswan Dewantara Karniawati, Nia Karwiti, Witi Kinanti, Juwitaning Sekar Kuncoro, Robie Kusuma, George Endri Latifah, Aminahtun Leonard, Rikky Lestari, Wuni Sri Lilis Puspitawati M. Rizal Fahmi Maharani, Aditya Mahfudzi, Imam Mardi Santoso Mochamad Ashari Mochamad Luqman Ashari Mochamad Yusuf Santoso Mochammad Choirul Rizal Muslina Muslina, Muslina Nindyapuspa, Ayu Ningtyas, Pragita Novalita Nugroho, Priyambodo Nur Ardi Paulina, Yohana Ponti Almas Karamina Prastiwi, Endah PURFINI, APRIANI PUTI Putra, Hamzah M Mardi Rachmat, Aulia Nadia Rezekiyah, Sholeha Riska Dewi, Riska Sabarudin Sabarudin Sabarudin, Sabarudin - Setiana, Soni Mulyawan Setiani, Vivin Setiyadi, Angga Setyawati, Emeralda Eka Putri Sholihah, Mar'atus Suhendar, Cecep Supriyanto Supriyanto Syafiuddin Syafiuddin Syarthibi, Ahmad Tatik Fidowaty Tri Ngudi Wiyatno Umizah, Larasti Putri Utomo, Agung Prasetyo Wahab, Deden A Wardana, Raditya Prabaswara Wibowo, Sekarsari Wiwik Dwi Pratiwi, Wiwik Dwi Yulianto, Heri Dwi Yuniar, Zahra Mughni Yuning Widiarti