Articles
The Effect of Active, Creative, Effective, and Enjoyable Learning Models on the Fourth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes
Rika Olimina Malau;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Rebekah Kairani Sembiring;
Bogor Lumbanraja;
Rumiris Lumban Gaol
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9528
This paper discusses the effect of using the PAKEM learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Negeri 097795 Perasmian in the academic year 2022/2023. The study uses quantitative methods. The research population is 132 students from the entire class I-VI of SD Negeri 097795 Perasmian. Sampling uses a purposive sample with a number of 30 students from class IV. The research results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the PAKEM model are included in the very good category with an average score of 85.13 and a correlation test result of 0.841, which means rcount (0.841) ≥ rtable (0.361), hence Ha is accepted. Thus, there is a significant effect between the use of the PAKEM learning model and students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Negeri 097795 Perasmian. It can be seen from the research results of the T-test, where tcount 8,215 ≥ ttable 2,048, Ha is accepted. It reveals that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the PAKEM learning model on students’ learning outcomes in the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Country 097795 Perasmian in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Effect of Student Team Achievement (STAD) Cooperative Learning Model on the Fourth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes at Assisi Medan Elementary School
Saskia Kristina;
Bogor Lumbanraja;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Rumiris Lumban Gaol;
Juliana Juliana
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9470
This paper discusses the effect of applying the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Assisi Medan in the academic year 2022/2023. The research uses quantitative methods. The research population involves 180 fourth-grade students at SD Assisi Medan. The sampling used simple random sampling and the sample used was 44 fourth-grade students. The research results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model are in the very good category with an average score of 83.48. The correlation test result is 0.958, which means rcount (0.958) ≥ rtable (0.297), so that Ha is accepted. Thus, there is a significant effect between the use of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Assisi Medan. It can be seen from the results of the T-test research where tcount 21,720 ≥ ttable 2,015 so it can be stated that Ha is accepted. It indicates that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Assisi Medan in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Effect of Edutainment Learning Methods on Fifth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes in Theme 8 of Our Friend Environment
Eanassyalili Jasika Siregar;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Candra Ronitua Gultom;
Bogor Lumban Raja;
Rumiris Lumban Gaol
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9529
This paper presents the effect of using the Edutainment learning method on students’ learning outcomes on theme 8 of our friend environment in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar in the academic year 2022/2023. The research uses quantitative methods. The research population was 245 students from all grades I-VI at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar. Sampling uses a purposive sample and the sample used involved 30 fifth-grade students. The research results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the Edutainment learning method are included in the very good category with an average score of 81.86 with a correlation test result of 0.634, which means rcount (0.634) ≥ rtable (0.361), thus Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a considerable effect between the use of the Edutainment learning method and students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar. It can be seen from the research results of the T-test, where rcount 4.335 ≥ rtable 2.048, Ha is also accepted. It implies that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Edutainment learning method on students’ learning outcomes in theme 8 of our friend environment in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on the Third-Grade Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics
Selani Julia Habeahan;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Nova Florentina Ambarawati;
Rumiris Lumbangaol;
Darinda Sofia Tanjung
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9543
Students who have learning difficulty in mathematics learning subjects indicate unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete scores with KKM. The quantitative research method is a research method that is based on positive philosophy used to study the research instruments, and the data analysis is quantitative or statistical in order to test the hypotheses that have been set. The research method used is an experimental research method. The students' mathematics learning outcomes before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80. The result of the normality test was 0.128. Hence, it can be concluded that the pretest learning outcomes are normally distributed. The students’ mathematics learning outcomes after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result was 0.117. Hence, it can be concluded that the post-test learning outcomes are normally distributed. It can be proven that a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 is in the powerful interference category. The results of the T-test to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected are seen from the tcount 9,118 ≥ ttable 1,692, which means that there is an effect of Joyful Learning on students’ learning outcomes. Thus, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.
The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics in Class III
Selani Julia Habeahan;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Nova Florentina Ambarawati;
Rumiris Lumbangaol;
Darinda Sofia Tanjung
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9571
Students who have difficulty learning in mathematics lessons get unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete grades with KKM. Students who have difficulty learning in mathematics lessons get unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete grades with KKM. Quantitative research method is a research method based on positive philosophy used to research on research instruments, quantitative / statistical data analysis, with the aim of testing hypotheses that have been set. This research used is an experimental method researcher. The results of students' mathematics learning before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80 The results of the normality test were 0.128, so it can be concluded that the results of the pretest learning are normally distributed. The results of learning mathematics students after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result is 0.117, so it can be concluded that the posttest learning results are normally distributed. It can be proven that with a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 which is in very strong interspension. The results of the T-test calculation to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected, the ttable ≥ is 9,118 ≥ 1,692 which means that there is an influence of Joyful Learning on student learning outcomes. Thus Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected
The Effect of the Montessori Method on the Fourth-Grade Primary Students’ Learning Outcomes in Theme VIII Region Where I Live
Sembiring, Firenta Gapana;
Silaban, Patri Janson;
Raja, Bogor Lumban;
Sipayung, Regina;
Gaol, Rumiris Lumban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i3.9819
This research aims to determine the effect of the Montessori method on the fourth-grade student learning outcomes in theme VIII in the area where I live at state elementary school 040491 Batukarang in the academic year 2022/2023. This research used quantitative methods. The research population was 25 class IV students at SD Negeri 040491 Batukarang, which consisted of 10 male and 15 female students. Sampling was taken using purposive sampling, which was 25 class IV students. The research results show that student learning outcomes using the Montessori method are in the good category with an average of 80,2 with a correlation test result of 0.937. It means that rcount (0.937) ≥ rtable (0.396), so Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a very strong effect between the use of the Montessori method on the fourth-grade student learning outcomes in theme VIII in the area where I live at SD Negeri 040491 Batukarang. It can be seen from the T-test research results where tcount 12,918 ≥ ttable 1.708 so it can be stated that Ha is accepted. This indicates that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Montessori method on the fourth-grade student learning outcomes in theme VIII in the area where I live at SD Negeri 040491 Batukarang in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Effect of the Time Token Cooperative Learning Model on Fifth-Grade Elementary Students' Learning Outcomes
Sidauruk, Rachel Monica;
Silaban, Patri Janson;
Raja, Bogor Lumban;
Sipayung, Regina Fredrika;
Gaol, Rumiris Lumban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9632
This paper discusses the use of the Time Token learning model for students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023. Quantitative research methods are used in this study. The research population is 30 fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. The sampling is probability sampling samples for 30 students. The research result indicates that students’ students’ learning outcomes using the Time Token model are in the very good category with an average score of 80.3. The result of a correlation coefficient is 0.701, which means that if rcount 0.701 ≥ rtable 0.361, Ha is accepted. Hence, there is a significant effect of the Time Token learning model on students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. It can also be seen from the results of the t-test, tcount 5.196 ≥ ttable 1.701 means Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Time Token learning model on students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023.
Efforts to Improve the Fourth-Grade Elementary Students’ Learning Outcomes Using Audio Visual Media-Assisted Scientific Learning Models
Saragih, Sunrais Josua;
Silaban, Patri Janson;
Gaol, Rumiris Lumban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9649
This paper examines the improvement of students’ learning outcomes by using the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media and determines the process of implementing the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media in class IV at SD Negeri 116906 in the academic year 2022/2023. The research method used in this research is classroom action research. The research subjects consisted of 26 students. Based on the analysis and discussion of the research, the learning outcomes in individual student pre-tests were five students who completed the classical test, which indicates 17% with an average score of 46.5. In cycle I, 13 students individually completed the results with a classical score of 43% and an average score of 60.76. In cycle II, 25 students individually completed the results with a classical score of 83% and an average score of 79.8. It shows that in cycle I to cycle II there was an increase. Based on the result of learning implementation using the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media, teacher activity observation in cycle I was 62% in the sufficient category and in cycle II it increased to 88% in the very high-quality category. Meanwhile, the results of student activity observation in cycle I indicated 66% in the sufficient category and in cycle II it increased to 86% in the good category. Thus, the scientific learning model assisted by audio-visual media can improve students’ learning outcomes.
The Effect of Problem-based Learning Model on the Fourth-Grade Elementary Students' Learning Outcomes
Simare-Mare, Saguruh Melky Sedek;
Silaban, Patri Janson;
Gaol, Rumiris Lumban;
Ambarwati, Nova Florentina;
Abi, Antonius Remigius
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 7, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i6.9622
This paper discusses the effect of the problem-based learning model on students’ learning outcomes in theme 8 of the area where I live in class IV SD. The study in this paper uses associative quantitative methods. The research population involves 31 fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 065013 Tanjung Sari Medan. The sampling uses a purposive sample and there are 31 students. The results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the problem-based learning model are included in the good category with an average of 78.19 with a correlation test result of 0.977, which means rcount 0.977 ≥ rtable 0.355, then Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a significant effect between the use of the problem-based learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV SD Negeri 065013 Tanjung Sari Medan. It can be seen from the results of the T-test where tcount 24.598 ≥ ttable 2.045 so that Ha is accepted. As a result, there is a significant positive effect from the use of the problem-based learning model on student’s learning outcomes in theme 8 of the area where I live in class IV SD Negeri 065013 Tanjung Sari Medan in the academic year 2022/2023.
The Effect of Playing Online Games on the Fifth-Grade Primary Students’ Learning Outcomes
Simatupang, Ruth Kesia;
Silaban, Patri Janson;
Mahulae, Saut;
Sipayung, Regina;
Gaol, Rumiris Lumban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i3.9670
The present study discusses whether there is an effect of online games on the learning outcomes of class V students at UPT SD Negeri 064025 Flamboyan Raya Medan in the academic year 2022/2023 or not. The population involves 158 class V students at UPT SD Negeri 064025 Flamboyan Raya Medan. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, which was totaled 28 students at class V-D of UPT SD Negeri 064025 at the academic year 2022/2023. The method used in this research is a quantitative survey with the research method type. The survey type of quantitative research method used in this research is to find the effect of playing online games on the learning outcomes of class V students at UPT SD Negeri 064025 Flamboyan Raya Medan. Based on the results of statistical processing, it shows that the level of addiction to playing online games among students is categorized as strong category with an average of 88.28. Meanwhile, student learning outcomes have not met the KKM that has been implemented with an average of 72.85. By using the test, tcount is 4,530 while ttable is 2,056, because tcount ≥ ttable. Then, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This proves that there is a significant effect between playing online games on the learning outcomes of class V students at UPT SD Negeri 064025 Medan Selayang in the academic year 2022/2023.