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PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN PROTEIN MAGGOT BSF DENGAN PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI PAKAN LIMBAH KEPALA UDANG DAN DAUN SINGKONG Sonia, Gina; Ruyani, Aceng; Primair Yani, Ariefa; Parlindungan, Deni; Defianti, Aprina; Nursaadah, Euis
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2025.13.2.175-184

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi limbah kepala udang dan daun singkong terhadap pertumbuhan dan kandungan protein maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan lima perlakuan: P1 (100% kepala udang), P2 (75% kepala udang + 25% daun singkong), P3 (50%+50%), P4 (25% kepala udang + 75% daun singkong), dan P5 (100% daun singkong). Masing-masing perlakuan dengan tiga ulangan. Variabel yang diamati meliputi berat, panjang, ketebalan maggot, konsumsi pakan, laju pertumbuhan spesifik (SGR), indeks pengurangan limbah (WRI), serta kadar protein. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara deskriptif, nilai rata-rata berat maggot berkisar antara 0,04-0,055 g, panjang antara 10,80-11,73 mm, dan laju pertumbuhan spesifik (SGR) antara 6,13-7,23%. Kadar protein maggot tercatat antara 25,09-27,32%, konsumsi pakan berkisar antara 86-93%, dan efisiensi reduksi limbah (WRI) berada pada rentang 5,28-6,64 g/hari. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ragam, seluruh variabel yang diamati tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antar perlakuan (p > 0,05). Dengan demikian, meskipun terdapat variasi nilai secara deskriptif, perbedaan tersebut tidak dapat dianggap nyata secara statistik dan tidak mencerminkan pengaruh perlakuan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan maggot BSF. Penelitian lanjutan perlu dilakukan dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar, serta analisis kandungan nutrisi pakan yang lebih rinci, guna memperoleh hasil yang lebih akurat dan aplikatif. ABSTRACT This study aims to investigate the effect of combining shrimp head waste and cassava leaves on the growth and protein content of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggots. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments: P1 (100% shrimp heads), P2 (75% shrimp heads + 25% cassava leaves), P3 (50% + 50%), P4 (25% shrimp heads + 75% cassava leaves), and P5 (100% cassava leaves). Each treatment had three replications. The observed variables included weight, length, thickness of maggots, feed consumption, specific growth rate (SGR), waste reduction index (WRI), and protein content. The results of the study showed that descriptively, the average maggot weight ranged from 0.04-0.055 g, length between 10.80-11.73 mm, and specific growth rate (SGR) between 6.13-7.23%. Maggot protein content was recorded between 25.09-27.32%, feed consumption ranged from 86-93%, and waste reduction efficiency (WRI) was in the range of 5.28-6.64 g/day. Based on the results of the analysis of variance, all observed variables did not show significant differences between treatments (p > 0.05). Thus, although there were variations in descriptive values, these differences cannot be considered statistically significant and do not reflect the effect of different treatments on the growth of BSF maggots. Further research is needed with a larger sample size, as well as a more detailed analysis of feed nutrient content, to obtain more accurate and applicable results.
Development of a Manual Book on Processing Flour of Mole Crab to Provide Students Science Process Skills Gusti, Widia; Ruyani, Aceng; Santoso, Urip; Karyadi, Bhakti; Nursaadah, Euis
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 7, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v7i2.6012

Abstract

This study is an experimental model a group pretest-posttest design. This study aims to: 1) Describe the feasibility of the manual book in learning to train students science process skills based on the results of flour processing through validity tests and trials, 2) Describe the results of improving students science process skills based on the manual book of flour processing made from mole crab. Validation of the manual book was carried out by experts to determine the feasibility of the content, language and design aspects, the results is Aiken-V score of 0.86 (valid). The implementation of the use of manual books in learning was carried out on students majoring in culinary arts and industry at SMKN 7 Bengkulu. Students’ science process skills (SPS) (Observation, Interpretation, Hypothesize, Design an Experiment, Implementing Concept and Using tools and Materials) were measure Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, Students majoring in Industry has n-gain score 0.41 (moderate) while the students majoring in culinary has n-gain score 0.70 (moderate). The use of manual book in learning is suitable for use as a teaching material for students because it can stimulate and improve students’ science process skills.
Effect of Macronutrient Feed Combinations on Bioconversion, Survival, Growth, and Nutritional Value of Hermetia illucens Larvae Sagita, Fitria; Euis Nursaadah; Deni Parlindungan; Sutarno; Bhakti Karyadi
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i3.p816-831

Abstract

Organic wastes of tilapia offal, coconut pulp, and plantain are rarely optimally utilized, but they can be degraded by BSF larvae into nutritious biomass. This study aims to analyze the combination of organic waste macronutrient feed on bioconversion, survival, growth (weight, length, and thickness), and nutritional value (protein, fat, and carbohydrates) of BSF prepupae, using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method, 4 treatments P1 (50% tilapia offal: 25% plantain: 25% coconut pulp), P2 (25% tilapia offal: 50% plantain: 25% coconut pulp), P3 (25% tilapia offal: 25% plantain: 50% coconut pulp), P4 (33.3% tilapia offal: 33.3% plantain: 33.3% coconut pulp) and 3 repetitions. All treatments resulted in optimal survival (100%, survival). P4 produced an ECD value of 0.034% and WRI of 0.032% indicating the best efficiency and waste reduction. P1 was the best variation for weight at 5.69 g, length 19.7 mm, and thickness 5.8 mm. The Post Hoc Tuckey test showed no significant difference between treatments in weight and thickness parameters, but not in length parameters (<0.05). The protein content of P1 43.75%, fat P2 29.764%, and carbohydrate P2 1.374% were close to SNI 7994:2014 (meat bone meal, quality II). It was concluded that macronutrient feed waste affects bioconversion, survival, growth and nutritional value of BSF.
Penerapan Digitalisasi Asesmen Pembelajaran Terdiferensiasi pada Sekolah Menengah Pertama dalam Mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka Nursaadah, Euis; Yusa, Mochammad; Shabrina, Annida Nurul
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Indonesia Emerging Literacy Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53621/jippmas.v5i1.377

Abstract

Pembelajaran di Indonesia saat ini telah menerapkan kurikulum merdeka yang memberikan fleksibilitas bagi guru dalam merancang dan melaksanakan pembelajaran sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan potensi peserta didik. SMPN 03 Tebat Karai merupakan sekolah yang sedang bersiap mengimplementasikan kurikulum merdeka secara mandiri. Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMPN 03 Tebat Karai bertujuan untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang berpusat pada siswa dengan pendekatan pembelajaran terdiferensiasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pemahaman dan keterampilan guru dalam menerapkan pembelajaran terdiferensiasi dan asesmen nya secara digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan dimulai dari menganalisis situasi di SMP Negeri 03 Tebat Karai mengenai proses pembelajaran yang sudah dilakukan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi praktik baik yang sudah dilakukan serta meningkatkan keterampilan yang belum dikuasai terutama mengenai digitalisasi penilaian. Pelaksanaan kegiatan megadopsi model I-CARE (Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, dan Extend) untuk membekalkan digitalisasi penialian dalam pembelajaran terdifferensiasi kepada guru-guru di SMPN 3 Tebat Karai yang dilakukan secara offline learning dan online reflectif. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar guru telah memahami konsep pembelajaran terdiferensiasi, namun masih ada tantangan dalam penerapannya, terutama terkait sarana prasarana dan keterampilan penggunaan teknologi. Selain itu, keterlibatan siswa dalam penilaian masih bervariasi, dengan sebagian guru belum sepenuhnya melibatkan siswa dalam proses asesmen. Kesimpulan dari hasil pelatihan ini menekankan pentingnya pelatihan dan pendampingan bagi guru untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mereka dalam menerapkan pembelajaran terdiferensiasi dan asesmen digital secara efektif.
Pelatihan Mendesain Lembar Kerja Praktikum Berbasis Predict-Observ-Explain Bagi Guru SMP Nursa’adah, Euis; Firdaus, Mochamad Lutfi; Mayub, Afrizal
Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 (Maret)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Flores Ende

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/abdika.v5i1.5010

Abstract

Knowledge continues to evolve, requiring teachers to innovate, particularly in implementing the Kurikulum Merdeka (Independent Curriculum). Field observations indicate that many schools still struggle with its implementation, as they must tailor learning to students' individual characteristics. SMPN 03 Lebong in Bengkulu Province is one such school facing these challenges. Given these issues, an alternative solution is needed to support the independent implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka. One possible approach is to provide training for teachers at SMPN 03 Lebong on designing learning activities and practical worksheets based on the Prediction, Observation, and Explanation (POE) model. This training follows the I-CARE design, which consists of five stages: Introduction, Connection, Application, Reflection, and Extension. As a result, teachers successfully developed six learning designs and practical guides based on the POE model, utilizing available tools and materials from their surroundings. This initiative enhances student-centered learning, aligning with the objectives of the Kurikulum Merdeka.
Qualitative and Quantitative Detection of Borax in Food Using Butterfly Pea Flower Extract Fitriani, Detty; Karyadi, Bhakti; Nursa'adah, Euis
Al Jahiz Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Al-Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research, July-December 2025 (In Progress)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan UIN Jurai Siwo, Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/al-jahiz.v6i2.11116

Abstract

The detection of borax in food is of critical importance due to its toxic properties, which pose serious health risks, especially when consumed continuously, even in small amounts. Therefore, an environmentally friendly, accessible, and easy-to-use detection method is needed for broader application, particularly in routine food monitoring. This study introduces a novel quantitative detection approach using butterfly pea flower (Clitoria ternatea L.) extract as a natural indicator, combining visual colorimetry and UV-Vis spectrophotometry for dual-mode borax analysis. Unlike previous studies that focused solely on qualitative color observation, this research establishes a quantitative correlation between absorbance and borax concentration, supported by strong linearity (R² = 0.9942) and high sensitivity (LoD = 0.026 ppm; LoQ = 0.088 ppm). The butterfly pea extract, rich in anthocyanins, produced a distinct blue color that shifted to green upon interaction with borax, forming a specific butterfly pea–borax complex with a maximum wavelength (λmax) at 624 nm. Application to real meatball samples revealed borax contents of 0.528% and 0.4641% in two samples, respectively. The integration of butterfly pea extract with turmeric paper as a dual-confirmation system enhances analytical reliability while maintaining cost-effectiveness and environmental safety. This work contributes a validated, eco-friendly, and quantitative natural detection method that bridges the gap between laboratory precision and community-based food safety monitoring.
Study of dogania subplana aclimatization in the turtle learning center university of bengkulu Marliansa, Meiredo; Karyadi, Bhakti; Parlindungan, Deni; Ruyani, Aceng; Nursa'adah, Euis
JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpbio.v10i2.4953

Abstract

The forest softshell turtle (Dogania subplana) is a species increasingly threatened by habitat destruction and overexploitation. This study aims to identify the acclimatization process of D. subplana in an artificial environment, specifically, an aquarium at the Turtle Learning Center (TLC). The research was conducted over 30 days from July to August 2024. Observations were made on daily behavior, body temperature, and health condition, individual biometric measurements, and environmental (abiotic) parameters. The results showed that daily behaviors such as feeding, basking, and hiding occurred regularly, indicating the species' ability to adapt to a new environment. The turtles experienced an increase in body weight, while growth in carapace length and width was very slow. The body temperature of D. subplana varied in accordance with the surrounding environmental temperature, reflecting its dependence on ambient conditions. Some individuals experienced minor health issues, such as fungal infections, but the majority remained active and healthy. Environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, pH, dissolved oxygen, total dissolved solids, and light intensity were within ranges conducive to acclimatization. These findings suggest that the aquarium at the TLC is quite effective as an ex situ conservation facility in supporting the adaptation process of D. subplana  outside its natural habitat.
Reduction lead metal in process marinating local food fish pendap using lemon juice (citrus limon) Asti, Nora Ayudi; Johan, Henny; Parlindungan, Deni; Primairyani, Ariefa; Defianti, Aprina; Nursaadah, Euis
JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : STKIP Persada Khatulistiwa Sintang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31932/jpbio.v10i2.5209

Abstract

Fish have the potential to be contaminated with heavy metals such as lead, which can originate from human activities, industry, and ports. The Bengkulu people have a traditional processing method that is believed to reduce heavy metal content in fish through the immersion of fish in Pendap dishes using water and lemon. This study aims to observe the reduction of heavy metal content in fish during the immersion process using water and lemon juice in Pendap dishes. The research was experimental with positive and negative results and analyzed using the SPSS ANOVA test to see significant differences between treatment groups. The fish used as samples included Tongkol Sarda orentalis, Kembung Rastrelliger kanagurta, Tuna Thunnus albacares, and Tenggiri Scomberomorus Lacepède. The parts of the fish that were analyzed included the muscles, liver, and gills. All samples were exposed to Pb(NO3)2 and divided into 3 treatment groups: 1 positive control, 2 precipitated with water, and 3 precipitated with lemon juice (Citrus limon). The samples were tested using the reagents NaOH, KI, NH4OH, and HCl. Based on the research results, it was found that the application of lemon juice produced significant results in reducing Pb levels, as indicated by the negative test results.
Co-Authors A. Setiawan ACENG RUYANI Aceng Ruyani Adi Putranto Afrizal Mayub Afrizal Mayub Agustina, Resta Ahmad Aminudin Ahmad Mudzakir Alfia Novera Indah Esa Kasih Ananda, Resti Annisa Luthfiah Aprina Defianti ardana, Rendy Wikrama W Areski Febriani Ariefa Primair Yani Ariefa Primairyani Ariefa Primairyani Ariefa Primairyani, Ariefa Arsela Eko Listiono Asti, Nora Ayudi Athika Ulfah Putri Auriel Zahra Alisha BHAKTI KARYADI Bhakti Karyadi Bhakti Karyadi Budi Maryani Budiyanto Budiyanto Chairunisa, Aprilia Chandra, I Nyoman Defianti, Aprina Deka Agustina Deka Agustina Deni Parlindungan Detty Fitriani Devi Kurniawati Dewi Handayani Dewi, Ria Kemala Diah Suprihatin Diana R. Eddy Ega Marita Delima Elsi Adelia Fitri Endang Widi Winarni Esterlin Fahmizal, F. Fannyda, Raidatul Fenty Fitrian Sari Firdaus, Mochamad Lutfi Ghina Febrianti gumono Gusti, Widia Hadirama, Khanna Handini, Melda Nuari Harlita Henny Johan Henny Johan Henny Johan Herlina Apriska Imas Eva Wijayanti Indah Langitasari Indra Sakti Intan Febrian Ira Maisarah Isriyanti Affifah, Isriyanti Iwan Setiawan Johan, H. Junaini, Junaini Karyadi , Bhakti Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Lazfihma, L Lena Rahmidar Liliasari Liliasari Lilis Rusmiati, Lilis Lukmanul Hakim Lukmanul Hakim M. Lutfi Firdaus M. Lutfi Firdaus, M. Lutfi Marliansa, Meiredo Mayub, A. Mayub, Afrizal Mayub, Afrizal Mega Anggelena Mellyta Uliyandari Uliyandari Mochammad Lutfi Firdaus Mochammad Yusa, Mochammad Muhamad Diki Permana Muhammad Lutfi Firdaus Naftalia Artaria Hutabarat Nanda Cahaya Safitri Nensi Pitaloka Nirwana Nirwana Parlindungan , Deni Parlindungan, Deni Pasaribu, Mika Yanti Arita Pathonawiratama, Gustin Primair Yani, Ariefa Ratu Eva Febriani Rendy Wikrama Wardana Rendy Wikrama Wardana Rita Sartika Rizka Fitria Ningrum Rizki M. Okumura Sagita, Fitria Santhy Wyantuti Sari, Ega Dwi Permata Sari, Fenty Fitrian Sari, Frisa Rahmah Septika Amalia Umaro Shabrina, Annida Nurul Sipriyadi Sitorus, Jernia Rulintan Sonia, Gina Susanti Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Syafriadin, Syafryadin Tanda Nauli Sitorban Tita Sunggarani Tuherni, Erni Urip Santoso Urip Santoso Wainarisi, Esterlin Wardana, Rendy W. Wardana, Rendy Wikrama Wardaya, R. W. Wikrama Wardana, Rendy Wiwit, Wiwit Yeni Wahyuni Hartati Yunita Yunita Yunita Yunita