Articles
Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati Indonesia: Tinjauan dari Perspektif Criminal Policy
Masyhar, Ali
Seminar Nasional Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): Kesiapan Sistem Hukum Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Era Masyaraka
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/snhunnes.v1i1.479
Tuhan telah memberikan sumber daya alam hayati Indonesia sedemikan berlimpah ruah. Namun dalam perjalanannya, kerusakan dan pencemaran terjadi di sana-sini. Diperlukan langkah strategis untuk menghentikan laju gerak kerusakan sumber daya alam hayati. Awal kelahiran Undang-undang No. 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistemnya menjadi angin segar bagi perlindungan sumber daya alam hayati Indonesia. Namun sampai saat ini masih saja terpampang data tentang kerusakan-kerusakan ekosistem yang mengganggu sumber daya alam hayati tersebut. Oleh karena itu, kajian ulang terhadap kebijakan yang ada (khususnya kebijakan hukum pidana/penal policy) menjad harapan untuk dapat membantu menanggulangi kerusakan sumber daya alam hayati tersebut. sistem pidana yang dirumuskan Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistemnya tergolong dalam kategori konvensional karena masih mengikuti pola yang digunakan oleh Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP), yaitu hanya mengenal subyek hukum berupa orang perorangan (bukan korporassi), tidak mengenal sistem minimum khusus, dan berorientasi pada pembedaan kualifikasi delik (kejahatan dan pelanggaran).
Deter and Deny Strategies in Counter Terrorism Crime
Masyhar, Ali
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 3 No 1 (2017): L. Research Rev. Q. (February 2017) "Supervision of Immigration in the Control of
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/snh.v3i1.20915
ADULTS, movement and human traffic are not only confined around one country alone. In a very short time, a person can move from one country to another, even moving to several countries. Such conditions, of course, must be followed by a renewal of the concept of law, mainly related to criminal law. Crime also moves not only struggling in one area of ​​the country, but has crossed national borders. One of the crimes that goes beyond national borders is terrorism. Terrorism is one form of crime that has the potential to be strong across national borders (transnational crime) and even organized (transnational organized crime), because it networking with organized groups that reside in other countries. Therefore, in order to anticipate terrorism that has international networks, the concept of Cekal (Prevent-Tangkal) becomes a very telling instrument. Prevention is a temporary ban on people leaving Indonesia based on immigration reasons or other reasons determined by law. Meanwhile, deterrence is a prohibition against foreigners entering Indonesian territory based on immigration reasons
The Relation of GAFATAR Teachings to Radical Ideology
Masyhar, Ali
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 2 No 3 (2016): L. Research Rev. Q. (August 2020) "Pancasila and Global Ideology: Challenges and
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/snh.v2i01.21326
One of the big phenomena that rocked Indonesian society for some time was the unfolding of the Fajar Nusantara Movement (GAFATAR). GAFATAR is an interesting phenomenon because legally, this organization was only established in 2012, but the number of followers has certainly reached thousands. Allegedly, GAFATAR is a continuation of Alqiyadah Al-Islamiyah led by Ahmad Musadeq who several years ago was found guilty of spreading heresy. Because it is considered as a metamorphosis of the heresy, and supported by the facts in the field, the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) finally issued a fatwa that the teachings of GAFATAR are heresies that need to be banned. In further development, the Indonesian National Police (Polri) indicated that there were sympathizers radical movements that joined in this GAFATAR. This paper will highlight the relationship between the teachings of GAFATAR and radical movements that can threaten the ideology of Pancasila. This relation, seen when GAFATAR tried to make sense of the country as the Gift of God Semestea Alam.
Conservation of Indonesia's Natural Resources: An Overview of the Criminal Policy Perspective
Masyhar, Ali
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 1 No 2 (2015): L. Research Rev. Q. (May 2015) "Legal Aspects in ASEAN Economic Community Part II
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/snh.v1i01.21469
God has provided Indonesia's abundant biological natural resources. But on its way, damage and pollution occurred here and there. Strategic steps are needed to stop the rate of movement of damage to living natural resources. Early birth of Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning Conservation of Living Natural Resources and their Ecosystems is a breath of fresh air for the protection of Indonesia's biological natural resources. But until now there is still plastered data on ecosystem damage that disturbs the living natural resources. Therefore, a review of existing policies (specifically the criminal law policy / penal policy) is hoped to be able to help overcome the damage to the living natural resources. criminal system formulated by Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and their Ecosystems belong to the conventional category because they still follow the pattern used by the Criminal Code (KUHP), which only recognizes legal subjects in the form of individuals (not corporates), does not know the special minimum system , and is oriented towards differentiating offenses qualifications (crime and violations).
Legalitas Usaha Bagi Eks Narapidana Terorisme (Eks Napiter)
Masyhar, Ali
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (JPHI) Volume 3 (1) November 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v3i1.42275
One of the important factors in the efforts to deradicalise the ex prisoners of terrorists (ex-terrorists) is the acceptance of the community to return to a normal life in the midst of their community interactions. To live a normal life in the midst of society, decent work is also needed to support daily needs. In general, ex-terrorist - after undergoing their crimes - find it difficult / difficult to start a new life by working like a community. Jobs that are often their choice are home entrepreneurs / home industry and culinary businesses. In running this business, they often stumble over the legality of their business. Business legality is very important to provide the initial foundation for the establishment of the business concerned. For home-based entrepreneurs, a business license is needed, even a trademark for the products they produce. As for the culinary business, legality is required in relation to location leases, agreements with third parties and others.
Controversial Criminal Punishment for Victim of the Spread of Immoral Chat
Cipta, Rachmadan Eka;
Masyhar, Ali
Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Unnes L.J. (April, 2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v7i1.38746
The purpose of this research is to (1) analyze the Supreme Court's consideration of victims of the spread of sordid chatter in the Supreme Court's decision Number 574K / PID.SUS / 2018, and (2) analyze the arguments of the Public Prosecutor regarding the offense Article 27 paragraph (1) juncto Article 45 paragraph (1) of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law in decision No. 574K / PID.SUS / 2018. This type of research uses qualitative methods with a normative juridical approach. In this method, secondary data uses the decision of the Mataram District Court Number: 265 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / PN.MTR and the decision of the Supreme Court Number 574 K / Pid.Sus / 2018. Primary data to support this research were obtained from interviews of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia and the Institute for Criminal Justie Reform. Results and discussion of research (1) The values ​​underlying the Supreme Court in the Supreme Court's decision Number 574K / PID.SUS / 2018 and (2) the Prosecutor's argument The Public Prosecutor related to offense Article 27 paragraph (1) jo Article 45 paragraph (1) of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law in the decision No. 574K / PID.SUS / 2018. Overall it can be concluded that (1) The value underlying the Supreme Court in passing this decision is that the judge tries to apply the benefits of the law. (2) The Public Prosecutor's Arguments in indicting or in prosecution cannot describe the offenses that are charged to the defendant, this is a serious record in the first-level court of the indictment and the demands of the Public Prosecutor are declared unproven on the defendant.
Document Study of UNNES Legality as Legal Entity State University
Masyhar, Ali;
Maskur, Muhammad Azil;
Widodo, Mulyo
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Crimes and Society: General Issues on Criminal Law in Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/jils.v3i02.27605
Unit of Public Service Agency (PSA Work Unit). UNNES continues to improve itself towards better community service, which is as a Legal Entity State University. Legal Entity State University will have a highly positive impact, especially the autonomy of academic and non-academic administration and management. One of the important efforts in order to achieve the status of UNNES as a Legal Entity State University, it is necessary to form a legal document that is the basis of an organization in the form of a Statute. In the preparation of the Statute, it will not be likely to obtain a suitable Statute without the study and analysis outlined in the Academic Document. Based on this background, this research was based on the formulation of the problem on what is the rationality of the Academic Document that needs to be built, in order to produce a Statute of Legal Entity State University that is suitable for UNNES? And what is the formulation/draft of the Statute of UNNES as a Legal Entity State University in order to materialize the vision of UNNES, which is the Conservation Vision-Based University and International Reputation? Based on the formulation of the problem it is intended to produce an Academic Document of the Statute of UNNES as a Legal Entity State University and the legality document of UNNES as a Legal Entity State University, especially in the form of a constitutional Draft Statute.
How Should Student Behave? A Legal Ethics and Policy towards Nationalism and Anti-Radicalism Characters
Rodiyah, Rodiyah;
Laskarwati, Batari;
Masyhar, Ali;
Waspiah, Waspiah
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Contemporary Issues on Law Enforcement in Indonesia and Global Context
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/jils.v4i2.34343
The university has become an important place in the cultivation of character for generations in many countries. Many universities in the world also apply a variety of systems in making policies to shape the character of campus communities, including students. This study aims to analyze legal and ethical policies for students in fostering an attitude of nationalism and anti-radicalism. This study also aims to describe the various forms of implementation of student ethics policies that are applied in the Faculty of Law, Semarang State University, Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with direct data collection through observation and interviews. This study bases its analysis on the theory of the operation of Lawrence M Friedman's law. The results of this study indicate that legal and ethical policies for students are interpreted by a variety of different interpretations both between managers and students. Various cases of inequality of perception lead to pros and cons. However, this research proves that the implementation of legal ethics and student character policies have been regulated in various rules, both at the national level (ministerial regulation), university level (rector regulation), and faculty level (dean regulation) all of which emphasize on forming attitudes nationalism and anti-radicalism.
Urgensi Pembentengan Masyarakat dari Radikalisme dan Terorisme (Upaya Terhadap Jamiyyah Nahdlatul Ulama Kecamatan Bonang Kabupaten Demak)
Masyhar, Ali;
Arifin, Ridwan
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v1i01.27259
Jawa Tengah sebagai cermin masyarakat yang tenang dan tentram terusik atas maraknya terorisme yang menjadikan wilayah Jawa Tengah sebagai basis perekrutan, dan regenerasi teror. Aksi teror selalu saja diawali dengan penanaman paham/aliran radikalisme. Untuk itulah perlu dilakukan upaya preventif dalam menghadang penyebaran aliran-aliran radikalisme tersebut. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan sikap preventif guna menangkal aliran-aliran radikalisme pada Gerakan Pemuda Anshor Anak Cabang Bonang Kabupaten Demak terhadap aliran-aliran terorisme dan radikalisme menumbuhkan sikap preventif guna menangkal aliran-aliran radikalisme pada Gerakan Pemuda Anshor Anak Cabang Bonang Kabupaten Demakl terhadap aliran-aliran terorisme dan radikalisme, serta memberikan masukan kepada pemerintah terkait bentuk tindakan yang harus diambil dalam rangka memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi Gerakan Pemuda Anshor Anak Cabang Bonang Kabupaten Demak terhadap aliran-aliran terorisme dan radikalisme.
Perlindungan Hukum Guru dalam Kedinasan (Upaya Perlindungan Hukum bagi Guru-Guru MGMP PKn Kabupaten Rembang)
Rasdi, Rasdi;
Masyhar, Ali
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v1i01.27282
Sederet kasus bisa menjadi contoh peristiwa kelam dalam dunia pendidikan seperti Nurmayani di Bentaeng Sulawesi Selatan, Samhudi di Sidoharjo dan Judi Santoso di Blitar yang harus berurusan dengan yang berwajib karena dilaporkan oleh orang tua muridnya lantaran tidak terima anaknya dikenakan “penertibanâ€. Tidak hanya berhadapan dengan hukum, guru juga sering menjadi sasaran penganiayaan oleh orang tua siswa/murid hanya karena persoalan yang sepele. MGMP PKn selaku wadah komunikasi guru juga berkepentingan atas perlindungan guru-guru, khususnya dalam tugas pengajaran di sekolah. Untuk itulah perlu dilakukan upaya penguatan pemahaman guru MGMP PKn Kabupaten Rembang terkait perlindungan hukum yang dimilikinya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membekali anggota MGMP PKn Kabupaten Rembang terkait kepastian hukum dalam pendisiplinan anak didik pada proses belajar mengajar; dan memperkuat pemahaman terkait perlindungan guru MGMP PKn Kabupaten Rembang dalam menjalankan tugas belajar mengajar. Adapun luaran yang akan dihasilkan adalah (1) tumbuhnya pemahaman terkait perlindungan guru MGMP PKn Kabupaten Rembang dalam menjalankan tugas belajar mengajar; dan (2) menghasilkan artikel yang dimuat dalam jurnal ilmiah tidak terakreditasi nasional. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan adalah metode ceramah dan dialog, serta diskusi terfokus. Selain itu, metode brainstorming –pengumpulan pendapat- dari para audiens juga akan digunakan, sebagai upaya penggalian awal pengetahuan mereka tentang perlindungan hukum terhadap guru. Dari kegiatan ini diharapkan tumbuh pemahaman perlindungan guru dalam proses belajar mengajar.