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Journal : Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Sediaan Krim Tabir Surya Dari Ekstrak Teh Hijau (Camellia Sinensis) Simanjuntak, Glory Gelarich; Pramono, Edi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.776

Abstract

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can cause various skin problems, such as premature aging, hyperpigmentation, erythema, and even skin cancer. The use of sunscreen is a primary preventative measure to reduce these risks. However, most commercial sunscreen products contain synthetic chemicals that can cause irritation or other side effects on sensitive skin. Therefore, a safer and more environmentally friendly natural-based sunscreen preparation is needed. This study aimed to formulate a sunscreen cream based on green tea (Camellia sinensis) extract and evaluate its physical stability and effectiveness in absorbing UV light. Green tea extract was obtained through a maceration method using 70% ethanol, then formulated into a cream preparation with varying concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%. The evaluation included organoleptic tests, pH, homogeneity, viscosity, spreadability, temperature stability, and in vitro Sun Protection Factor (SPF) calculation using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The results showed that all formulas exhibited fairly good physical stability during storage. The formula with a 10% extract concentration showed the most optimal results, with an SPF of 13.2, which is categorized as moderate protection, and good physical stability. This study concludes that green tea extract has potential as a natural active ingredient in sunscreen preparations, especially at a concentration of 10%.
Uji Fitokimia Dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Sudirman, Sudirman; Sulfiani, Sulfiani; Mainassy, Meillisa Carlen; Pramono, Edi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.777

Abstract

Background: Free radicals play a major role in causing damage to cells and body tissues, which can trigger various degenerative diseases. One preventive strategy is the use of antioxidants. Moringa oleifera leaves are a herb known to be rich in phytochemical compounds with high antioxidant potential. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of Moringa leaves as a natural ingredient with potential use in the development of pharmaceutical products or functional foods. Methods: Moringa leaves were extracted using a maceration method with 96% ethanol as a solvent. Phytochemical tests were conducted to identify secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids, and terpenoids. Antioxidant activity was analyzed using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method, and IC₅₀ values were calculated to determine their antioxidant potential. Results: The ethanol extract of Moringa leaves contained flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. The DPPH test results showed that the extract had an IC₅₀ value of 65.4 µg/mL, which is categorized as moderate antioxidant activity. Conclusion: The ethanol extract of Moringa leaves contains diverse phytochemicals and significant antioxidant activity. This demonstrates the great potential of Moringa leaves as a source of natural antioxidants in the development of herbal medicines and functional food products.
Analisis Peran Tokoh Adat dalam Promosi Kesehatan Masyarakat di Daerah Terpencil Marwono, Marwono; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Harlina, Harlina; Pramono, Edi; Susanti, Susi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.788

Abstract

Traditional leaders play a crucial role in the social structure of remote communities, particularly in influencing social behavior and norms, including health behaviors. This study aims to analyze the role of traditional leaders in community health promotion in remote areas. The method used was a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, health workers, and the community in District X. The results indicate that traditional leaders act as facilitators, messengers, and guardians of cultural values, increasing community awareness and acceptance of health programs. The active involvement of traditional leaders has been shown to increase the effectiveness of health promotion, particularly in immunization programs, environmental sanitation, and maternal and child care. It is concluded that integrating the role of traditional leaders into health promotion strategies can be an effective approach to improving community health status in remote areas.
Co-Authors Abdul Basith Abdul Rohman Anisya Lisdiana, Anisya Anwari, Nelly Safitri Ari Handono Ramelan Arti Wahyu Utami Asrofi, Asrofi Aswin, Fajar Ayuni Dita Rosalia, Ayuni Dita Azis, Eyastuti Bhisma Murti Cahyono, Andri Tri Candra Purnawan Dea Nurfadhillah Devita Maulina Putri, Devita Maulina Dian Maruto Widjonarko Dyah Rohma Wati Eko Sulistiyono, Eko Erick Rian Yulianto Erni Suminar Faizah, Na’imatul Retno Faradilla, Radianita Fatchani, Sathi Feriadi, Indra Florentinus Firdiyono Gumilar, Roni Hari Hidayatullah, Hari Harlina Harlina Heru Sasongko Iwan Putra, Nadi Jati Wulansari, Jati Jusdijachlan, R. Kamaruddin, Muh. Ihsan Komar Priatna, Deden Kustyarini, Farida Lestar, Witri Wahyu Lestari, Witri Wahyu M Riva’i Marwono, Marwono Meillisa Carlen Mainassy Melina, Dika Caesar Muhammad Rivai Muhammad Rizki Kurniawan, Muhammad Rizki Nabila Azizah, Kristalia Nabilla, Jihan Nahdiya Sabrina Nashrulloh, Dewi Naufal, Widyan Muhammad Novan Adi Setyawan Novika Tusta Felandi, Novika Tusta Nur Jannah Asrilya, Nur Jannah Nurrahman, Alfina Oentari, Octavina Dyah Pannyiwi, Rahmat Patiha Patiha, Patiha Pertiwi, Ulvi Dwi Pitaloka, Nirwana Asri Diah Prasetya, Hanung Purbanova, Reni Putra, Nadi Iwan Rahayu Rahayu Rahmad, Sukardi Sugeng Rais Nur Latifah Rezaldi, Firman Rifkarosita Putri Ginaris Rizki Prasetya Roro Ernia Rosid Eka Mustofa, Rosid Eka RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusnita, Rusnita Safitri, Widiya Nur SAHABUDDIN SAHABUDDIN Sari, Sinta Wisma Sayekti Wahyuningsih Sentot Budi Rahardjo Sentot Budi Raharjo Setiyono Setiyono Simanjuntak, Glory Gelarich Sudirman , Sudirman Sulfiani, Sulfiani Susi Susanti Teguh Endah Saraswati Tenriawi, Westy Trisnawati, Desi Venny, Venny Wahyu Pravitha, Cattleya Widyaningsih, Ragil Wijayanti, Fitria Eka Resti Wotok, Nobertus Wuli Wulandari, Resa Yenny, Ratna Fitry Yermi, Yermi Yudianto, Tri Yuniawan Hidayat Zetadini, Reza