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All Journal JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA Jurnal Legalitas Lentera Hukum Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat Jurnal Hukum Novelty Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Akta International Journal of Law Reconstruction Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Widya Yuridika Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Abdimasa ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Prosiding National Conference for Community Service Project Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Eksekusi : Journal Of Law Ganesha Law Review Legal Spirit Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Journal of Judicial Review PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review BHIRAWA LAW JOURNAL Hang Tuah Law Journal Syiah Kuala Law Journal Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Qonun Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Conference on Community Engagement Project (Concept) Lex Scientia Law Review
Silviani, Ninne Zahara
Univesitas Internasional Batam
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Konsepsi Hak Moral atas Karya di Era Artificial Intelligence: Dialektika Hukum dalam Perspektif Paradigma Konstruktivisme Disemadi, Hari Sutra; Silviani, Ninne Zahara
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2025.v14.i01.p06

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence has posed significant challenges to the concept of moral rights within Indonesia's intellectual property law framework. This study aims to analyze the construction of moral rights for works generated by AI through the lens of legal constructivism. Employing a normative legal research methodology with legislative and philosophical approaches, the study examines the existing legal framework and its implications for the protection of moral rights in the artificial intelligence era. The findings reveal that the construction of moral rights in Indonesia is anchored in an anthropocentric concept, prioritizing human consciousness and creative intent. Artificial intelligence, as an entity lacking consciousness or moral interests, cannot be deemed a subject of moral rights in the traditional sense. The study concludes that a reformulation of the legal framework is necessary to accommodate the complexities of artificial intelligence-driven creative ecosystems while preserving the essence of moral rights protection, which remains human-centered. Perkembangan artificial intelligence telah menciptakan tantangan signifikan terhadap konsep hak moral dalam hukum kekayaan intelektual di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis konstruksi hak moral atas karya yang dihasilkan artificial intelligence melalui perspektif konstruktivisme hukum. Menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan filosofis, penelitian ini mengkaji kerangka hukum yang ada serta implikasinya terhadap perlindungan hak moral di era artificial intelligence. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi hak moral di Indonesia bertumpu pada konsep antroposentris yang mengutamakan kesadaran dan kehendak kreatif manusia. Artificial intelligence sebagai entitas yang tidak memiliki kesadaran atau kepentingan moral, tidak dapat menjadi subjek hak moral dalam pengertian tradisional. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa diperlukan reformulasi kerangka hukum yang dapat mengakomodasi kompleksitas ekosistem kreatif berbasis artificial intelligence, namun tetap mempertahankan esensi perlindungan hak moral yang berorientasi pada kepentingan manusia.
Sociology Of Law And The Effectivity Of Asean To Prevent Human Security Issues In The Region Seroja, Triana Dewi; Silviani, Ninne Zahara
JURNAL LEGALITAS Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.864 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jelta.v15i1.15349

Abstract

Currently there are no indicators that can measure the effectiveness of the role of ASEAN in Southeast Asia, especially those related to human security issues in the safety of labor and migrants' mobilization. However, ASEAN still working through any possibilities of cooperation to prevent any threats that would endanger the personal securities of ASEAN community. This paper will further analyze the human security issues in Southeast Asia starting with conceptualizing, identifying, and engaging to find how is the effectivity of ASEAN in charge of prevent human security issues from sociology of law perspective with normative-juridical methodology combined with perspective of international relation approach. Based on the findings in conceptual and data, this research will show the problems that have been handled and have not been done by ASEAN institutionally. In addition to showing the relevance of the establishment of ASEAN Political-Security Community (APSC) 2015 as an affirmation for all ASEAN member countries to respond to institutional human security issues especially in the mobilization of labor and migrants.
The Solving Indonesian Intellectual Property Rights Transfer Issue Situmeang, Ampuan; Silviani, Ninne Zahara; Tan, David
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1341

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze legal problems that are hindering the process of intellectual property rights (IPR) transfer within the Indonesian legal system. This objective was achieved by employing the normative legal research method with a statutory approach while, utilizing secondary data. Accordingly, the secondary data used consisted of primary legal sources, including Law No. 30 of 2000 on Trade Secrets, Law No. 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications, Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyrights, Law No. 13 of 2016 on Patents, as well as relevant judicial decisions made within the Indonesian legal system, which enhanced the analysis. This research showed the problems that exist within the Indonesian legal system regarding the transfer of IPR and identified the contributing factors. Furthermore, from the analysis conducted, it was found that the Indonesian IPR legal framework is too complex and lacks harmony, specifically when it comes to the mechanisms involved in IPR transfer and the bureaucratic efficiency associated with these processes. This research serves the purpose of providing comprehensive literature for the development of better intellectual property laws, which are continuously being refined by the Indonesian government to protect and foster creativity in the economy of the country, thereby making it a more attractive prospect for capital. Unlike previous studies, this research placed significant emphasis on legal problems specifically hindering the process of IPR transfer and examined their impacts on actual IPR cases within the Indonesian legal system.
ENHANCING CONSUMER PROTECTION IN INDONESIA’S FINTECH INDUSTRY: SAFEGUARDING THE RIGHTS OF FINTECH SERVICE USERS Ninne Zahara Silviani; Jeslyn Teo
Ganesha Law Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v5i1.2238

Abstract

Indonesia, a developed nation, is currently emphasizing its developmental efforts, particularly in the economic sphere. Given that financial resources are not evenly distributed among the Indonesian population across all levels and regions, financial institutions play a crucial role in bolstering the country's economic resilience. Banks, in particular, provide loans to individuals in need of quick funds, addressing society's economic requirements more equitably. With the advancement of technology, the financial sector has undergone a transformation towards digitalization. In this study, a normative method is employed to examine the vertical and horizontal aspects encompassing laws and regulations. The focus is on the legal protection extended to users of online loan services, aiming to identify the safeguards available for consumers utilizing such services. The government, in its commitment to safeguard the Indonesian population residing in the digital realm, particularly in the financial sector where information technology is utilized, has implemented several regulations. Notable among these are the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 77/POJK.01/2016, the Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) Law, the Personal Data Protection Law, and the Consumer Protection Law. Given the inherent significance of personal data in the digital world, it becomes crucial to protect it as it forms an integral part of an individual's legal identity. Any misuse of personal data by irresponsible parties infringes upon an individual's rights as a legal subject.
Implementasi Konvensi Warisan Dunia dalam Perlindungan Cagar Budaya di Kepulauan Riau menghadapi Potensi Militerisasi Anisah, Amelia Putri; Silviani, Ninne Zahara
Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Vol 11 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/.v11i4.2158

Abstract

Potensi militerisasi di Laut Cina Selatan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kelestarian cagar budaya di Kepulauan Riau. Dampak terjadinya militerisasi dapat menyebabkan punahnya cagar budaya bangsa yang senantiasa dijaga dan dilestarikan. Fokus kajian penulis yaitu pengimplementasian peraturan nasional dan internasional terkait perlindungan cagar budaya. Pada penulisan ini penulis menggunakan metode pendekatan penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu pemerolehan suatu sumber data utama dengan cara menelaah teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif pendekatan Perundang-undangan (Statute Approach) pendekatan kepustakaan (Library Research). Bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Bahan hukum primer diperoleh dari perundang-undangan. Sedangkan bahan hukum sekunder diperoleh dari pengkajian kepustakaan (Library Research), seperti: buku, jurnal-jurnal hukum, internet dan pendapat para ahli. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwasanya Peraturan Daerah Kota Tanjungpinang Nomor 8 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Wisata Budaya Pulau Penyengat merawat cagar budaya Makam Engku Puteri Raja Hamidah yang diperoleh berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 112/M/2018 tentang Kawasan Cagar Budaya Pulau Penyengat Sebagai Kawasan Cagar Budaya Peringkat Nasional. Convention concerning the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage merupakan konvensi UNESCO yang berperan dalam melindungi cagar budaya diseluruh dunia.
Preventing Illegal Apple Imports: How BP Batam Contributes in Free Trade Zone Silviani, Ninne Zahara; Febriyani, Emiliya; Hartono, Adi
Journal of Law and Policy Transformation Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Batam is recognized as one of the regions within the Riau Islands Province designated as a Free Trade Zone (FTZ) in Indonesia due to its strategic positioning along international shipping routes. As a border region of Indonesia, it encounters challenges typical of other border areas, closely linked to issues of order, security, and national integrity. Moreover, within Batam, which serves as both a border area and an FTZ, a persistent issue revolves around the prevalence of illicit activities and the smuggling of foreign-origin products. The smuggling of electronic goods in Batam is driven by market demands beyond the city, seeking electronic items at comparatively lower prices than those in other regions. The lack of public awareness regarding the implications of purchasing illegal or smuggled goods constitutes a significant impediment to the eradication of illicit smuggling in Indonesia. This research employs the doctrinal or normative legal research method, utilizing secondary data obtained through a comprehensive review of literature such as books, journals, articles, and other relevant sources, including online resources. The choice of normative legal research method is justified by the research's objective, which aims to analyze the law from the perspectives of three fundamental legal values: justice, utility, and certainty. The findings of this research affirm that despite the legal regulations governing the criminal offense of smuggling and associated sanctions outlined in the legislation, the oversight implementation by BP Batam has not been entirely effective. This is evidenced by the continued occurrence of smuggling activities in Batam, attributed to various challenges encountered by BP Batam in their enforcement endeavors.
PROVIDING HOUSING TO THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLE OF ORANG LAUT: Fulfilling Rights or Changing Culture? Tan, Winsherly; Kalita, Manashi; Seroja, Triana Dewi; Nurlaily, Nurlaily; Silviani, Ninne Zahara
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1958

Abstract

The right to get a decent place to live is the right of every person, including the sea people. Therefore, the local government builds houses and moves the sea people from living on boats and nomads to houses. The problem is that living in a house has changed their culture, which usually lives a nomadic life at sea. The purpose of this study is first to analyze the accuracy of the local government’s steps. Second, to analyze the right legal solution in providing decent housing for the sea people. The method in this study is empirical juridical. The type of data used is primary data, namely observations and interviews, and secondary data, namely laws and regulations. In addressing the formulation of the problem in this study, the legal and theoretical basis is the Progressive Legal Theory. The results of the study indicate that the steps taken by the local government in providing physical housing and legalizing the houses are good, but not right, because they have changed the culture of the sea people. A house is a manifestation of a group’s culture, so moving the sea people into houses not only changes their culture but also their lifestyle and work patterns. Therefore, the legal solution is to establish a halfway house with an empowerment program for the sea people, which can be regulated under the Lingga, Indonesia regional regulation. Then it is also necessary to form a law that specifically regulates indigenous peoples to accommodate the traditional rights of indigenous peoples.
Legal Protection For Online Transportation Partners: a Comparison Between Indonesia and Malaysia in The Implementation of Social Protection Systems Ninne Zahara Silviani; Evy Evy; Febri Jaya; Nur Fatihah; Rufinus Hotmaulana Hutahuruk
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v10i1.12828

Abstract

This study seeks to examine and critically analyze the legal protection afforded to online transportation partners in Indonesia and Malaysia, with particular emphasis on identifying regulatory gaps within the existing social protection frameworks. The primary issue stems from the inadequacy of Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower in addressing the legal status of online transportation drivers, as the prevailing working arrangements do not conceptually satisfy the essential elements of an employment relationship as defined under the law. This condition gives rise to legal uncertainty concerning access to social security, occupational safety guarantees, and income protection for online transportation partners. This study adopts a normative juridical approach, employing both statutory and comparative legal analyses. The findings reveal that Malaysia has established a more structured and systematic framework for integrating platform-based workers into formal social protection schemes. In contrast, Indonesia continues to experience a regulatory gap, resulting in heightened vulnerability of workers to occupational risks and restricted access to comprehensive social protection mechanisms. This study concludes that Indonesia might to adapt aspects of Malaysia’s labor policies as a reference, through regulatory harmonization, strengthening the role of the government, and providing sustainable social protection programs.
Pengelolaan Perdagangan Pakaian Bekas: Studi antara Indonesia dan Thailand untuk Menghentikan Penyelundupan Pakaian Bekas Vanessa Babyliany; Ninne Zahara Silviani; Windi Afdal
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Legal Standing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v10i1.12987

Abstract

This study discusses legal issues surrounding the management of secondhand clothing trade (thrifting) in the context of preventing smuggling through a comparative study between Indonesia and Thailand. The main issues examined are the differences in regulatory approaches between the two countries and their implications for the effectiveness of law enforcement and consumer protection. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative approach and a comparative law approach, analyzing national regulations and international legal instruments, including the Basel Convention (1989). The results show that Indonesia implements a restrictive policy on the import of used clothing, but faces obstacles in terms of supervision and the legal culture of society, so that smuggling practices still continue. In contrast, Thailand implements a more adaptive licensing and hygiene supervision mechanism, thereby creating harmony between the legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. Normatively, this study concludes that the management of the used clothing trade requires a balance between legal certainty and effective supervision, as well as a regulatory approach that is in line with the principles of sustainability and the circular economy.
Digital Advertising as a Threat to Consumer Privacy: A Comparative Legal Analysis Nurlaily Nurlaily; Lu Sudirman; Mimi Sintia Mohd Bajury; Hari Sutra Disemadi; Ninne Zahara Silviani
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v9i2.12656

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital advertising as a key component of the digital economy has intensified concerns over the protection of personal data and privacy rights. The primary legal problem addressed in this research is the inability of Indonesia’s current data protection framework to adequately regulate data-driven digital advertising practices and prevent unlawful identification of individuals, particularly when compared to South Korea’s more advanced regulatory regime. This study aims to comparatively analyze the legal frameworks governing personal data and privacy protection in digital advertising in Indonesia and South Korea and to propose a legal development model for Indonesia. This research employs a normative legal research method using a comparative statutory approach, focusing on Indonesia’s Law on Personal Data Protection and South Korea’s Personal Information Protection Act, along with its enforcement regulations. Legal norms are examined through statutory provisions and supported by relevant legal and academic literature. The findings demonstrate substantial regulatory disparities between the two countries. South Korea has established a comprehensive and technologically responsive legal framework, incorporating detailed data classification, recognition of pseudonymized data, strict profiling limitations, and strong institutional enforcement. In contrast, Indonesia’s legal framework remains structurally limited, relies heavily on undelivered implementing regulations, and insufficiently addresses indirect identification and advanced data-processing practices in digital advertising. This study proposes targeted legal reforms for Indonesia, including the integration of pseudonymization, enhanced data classification, criminalization of unlawful identification, and mandatory tracking notifications to strengthen privacy protection in the digital advertising ecosystem.
Co-Authors Abrar, Farhan Rabbani Agustina Agustina Agustini, Shenti Alberta Adeline Marvel Alhakim, Abdurrakhman Amelia Putri Anisah Anisah, Amelia Putri Anweidri Chai Asep Rinaldy Avisa Putri Anggara Belinda Oktaviani Ceisarina, Indah Tiara CHRISTIANA CHRISTIANA, CHRISTIANA Cindy Tan Daniella Natasha Dedi Jaya Deni Achmad Deni Achmad Disemadi, Hari Sutra Efrintan Debora Sibarani Eko Pratama Sinaga Elvin Valentino Elza Syarief, Elza Emiliya Febriyani Erni Erni Evy Evy Febriyani, Emiliya Fennesy Fiorent Lim Ferawati Ferawati Fitri, Winda FL. Yudhi Priyo Amboro, FL. Yudhi Priyo Girsang, Junimart HARTONO, ADI Henry Soelistyo Budi Hutauruk, Rufinus Hotmaulana Indah Tiara Ceisarina James Gan Jaya, Febri Jesen Winardo Jeslyn Teo Jihyun Park Joel Jordan Tobing Jonathan Jonathan Junimart Girsang Kalita, Manashi Kellie Leslie Kevin Saputra Kristina Dwi Putri Lidia Kando Br Gea Lu Sudirman Mahendra, Adam Maya Shafira Maya Shafira Mega Hardianti Kho Melisa Melisa Mellberg Limanda Mimi Sintia Mohd Bajury Muhammad Alfiq Zhian Muhammad Ikhsan Kasturi Muhammad Ikhwanul Amri Nanda Melani Nellsen Purwandi Ninin Ernawati Ninin Ernawati Nipon Sohheng Nur Fatihah Nurlaily Nurlaily Nurlaily NURLAILY, NURLAILY Park Ji Hyun Park, Jihyun Putri, Erika Emilia Rahayu, Putri Ratna Kumala Sari Raymond Raymond Rehulina Rehulina Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah Rudolf Haiti Rufinus Hotmaulana Hutahuruk Rusdiana, Shelvi Sadiah, Azzhara Halimatus Santoso, Inggrid Rosemary Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa Seela Anwar Sya'adah Sholahuddin Al-Fatih Silvia Yolanda Octavia Situmeang, Ampuan Sri Zanariyah Tampubolon, Theresia Tan, David Tan, Winsherly Tantimin, Tantimin Tianto, Agus Triana Dewi Seroja Vanessa Babyliany Vanessa Riarta Atmaja Vivi Willson Willson Windi Afdal, Windi Yenny Permata Liegestu Yustisio Mahendra Ziko Riandi Zuraini Zuraini