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Identification of Gastrointestinal Parasite in Hospitalized Cats at Several Animal Clinics in Surabaya Using Faecal Examination Method Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi; Agus Sunarso; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Mufasirin; Nusdianto Triakoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.39689

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the parasite species and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that infect cats hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya using the faecal examination method. The type of this research is an observational with research design used in this study is a cross sectional study. The samples used in this study were 100 cat feces that were hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya and each took 25 fecal samples. This sample was examined using native, sedimentation, and floating methods. The results showed 35% of samples were positively infected by gastrointestinal parasites with 28% parasites as single infection and 7% as mixed infection. The gastrointestinal parasites that identified in this study were Toxocara cati, Ancylostoma sp., Cryptosporidium sp., Isospora felis, and Isospora rivolta. The results of statistical analysis with chi square test showed that sex and age were not related to the prevalence of the gastrointestinal parasites in hospitalized cats at several animal clinics in Surabaya.
Correlation of Concentration Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Calabash Fruit (Crescentia cujete L.) with Mortality Haemonchus contortus Worm In Vitro Dyah Ajeng Suhita; Anwar Ma'ruf; Agus Sunarso; Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto; Dewa Ketut Meles
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i2.38973

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to ascertain how the concentration of the ethyl acetate component of calabash fruit (Crescentia cujete L.) affected the in vitro mortality of the Haemonchus contortus worm. This study employed a post-test only control group design as its methodology. There were five treatments, with a total of four repetitions. Twenty H. contortus worms were utilized as samples in each treatment throughout all replications. Observation and recording of H. contortus mortality was carried out at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60 minutes, and when all worms in the petri dish died. Worm mortality was observed by examining whether there was a movement reaction from the worms when given a touch or water droplets at 50°C. Linear regression test was used to assess the data. The resulting linear equation, y = 2.417 + 5.875x, demonstrated that the ethyl acetate component of calabash fruit had an impact on worm mortality. The conclusion of this study is that the increase in the concentration of the ethyl acetate fraction is directly proportional to the mortality of the worm Haemonchus contortus in vitro with an effect value of 93.4%.
Culling Layer Hen Gastrointestinal Helminth Identification at Wonokromo Market Surabaya Fakhryyah Maharani Deviyanti; Hastutiek, Poedji; Arimbi; Mufasirin; Permata Sari, Dian Ayu; Sunarso, Agus
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i2.47979

Abstract

This study aimed to find out and identification gastrointestinal species parasites in cullinglayer hen which sold at in the Wonokromo traditional market Surabaya City. The samples were100 culling layer hen purchased from five merchant. Research design with purposive sampling.The samples was examined by having surgery through the digestive tract and fecal examination.Meanwhile, fecal examination used native methods, sediment and floating. Types of wormsidentified were Ascaridia galli, Heterakis gallinarum, Raillietina tetragona and Mediorhynchusgallinarum through examination the digestive tract surgery. There were Ascaridia galli, Heterakisgallinarum, and Raillietina sp. found in examination of worm egg in fecal. The prevalence ofparasite gastrointestinal in the culling layer hen in sold at in the Wonokromo traditional marketSurabaya City was 85%. The difference in percentage rates were likely due to seasonal factors,maintenance management, feeding and ranching systems.
Identification of Digestive Tract Endoparasites of Laying Hens in Suruhwadang Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency Mega, Toafan Satrio; Susilowati, Suherni; Hastutiek, Poedji; Kusnoto, Kusnoto; Sunarso, Agus; Witaningrum, Adiana Mutamsari
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i1.52373

Abstract

This study aims to determine the species, prevalence, and infection degree of endoparasite in the digestive tract of laying hens in Suruhwadang Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency. Ninety-six fecal samples were taken from four different farms. Twelve samples of chicken feces aged 20-50 weeks and twelve samples of chicken feces > 50 weeks were taken from each farm. The examinations taken in this study are fecal examinations using native, sediment, and floating methods. The results of identification of digestive tract endoparasites found consisting of Ascaridia galli (68.75%), Heterakis gallinarum (53.12%), Strongyloides avium (5.21%), Trichostrongylus tenuis (6.25%), Eimeria maxima (51,04%), and Eimeria acervulina (3,12%). The highest average degree of worm egg infection was found in layers >50 weeks of age of 373.96 ± 450.41 while the highest average degree of infection of protozoa was found in layers aged >50 weeks of 296,87 ± 600,92. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was no significant effect of the difference in the age of laying hens in the layer phase on the prevalence of digestive tract endoparasites, both worm egg and protozoan infections (P>0.05). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was a significant effect of the difference in the age of the laying hen in the layer phase on the degree of worm egg infection (P<0.05), but the difference in age of the laying hen in the layer phase did not significantly affect the degree of protozoa infection (P>0,05).
Identification, Prevalence, and Infestation Patterns of Ectoparasitic In MP Hybrid Type Culled Laying Ducks In Gedang Sub Village, Modopuro Village, Mojosari Sub District, Mojokerto District Aurandini, Nailla Ridhani; Hastutiek , Poedji; Utama , Suzanita; Sunarso, Agus; Suprihati , Endang; Witaningrum, Adiana Mutamsari
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i1.53342

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify ectoparasites and to determine the prevalence and infestation patterns of ectoparasites that attack the MP hybrid type culled ducks in Gedang Hamlet, Modopuro Village, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency. This study used a sample of 100 culled laying ducks of the MP hybrid type. The obtained ectoparasites were identified at the labaroratory of division parasitology, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, using the permanent mounting method without staining and viewed using a microscope with 40-100x magnification. This study found 71 samples positively infested with ectoparasites out of 100 samples of culled MP hybrid ducks examined with (prevalence of 71%). The types of ectoparasites found in this study were Menacanthus stramineus (25%), Menopon gallinae (9%), and Anaticola crassicornis (59%). Correspondence analysis test was conducted to show the pattern of infestation of the ectoparasites. The head-neck region was infested by M. stramineus and M. gallinae, while the back, wings, abdomen and tail regions were infested by A. crassicornis. A. crassicornis mostly attacked the MP hybrid type of culled laying ducks on the wings, compared to the back, abdomen and tail. A. crassicornis is an ectoparasite that is typical for the wing region, while M. gallinae and M. stramineus are ectoparasites that are typical for the head-neck region.
Prevalence and Degree Trematoda Infection in Dairy Cattle Friesian Holstein at Koperasi Usaha Tani Ternak Suka Makmur Pasuruan Rohmah, Miftahur; Sunarso, Agus; Hermadi, Herry Agoes; Hastutiek, Poedji; Permatasari, Dian Ayu; Kusnoto, Kusnoto
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i2.60450

Abstract

Trematode worm infections in dairy cattle have not been widely reported in various regions in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the prevalence and degree of trematode worm infection in Friesian Holstein dairy cattle at KUTT Suka Makmur, Pasuruan. The research design used survey study and cross-sectional study. The study was conducted in July-September 2023. The number of samples taken was 100, which were selected from proportional random sampling of four sub-districts, namely Grati, Nguling, Lekok, and Lumbang, with the age ranges under a year, 1-2 years, and above 2 years. The sample were examined using the sedimentation method and Flukenfinder® method. Positive samples were further examined using the McMaster method to determine the number of worm eggs per gram of feces. The results of this study obtained a prevalence of 54% with low and moderate degrees of infection. The trematode worm species found through fecal examination were Fasciola gigantica and Paramphistomum cervi. The results of chi square statistical analysis showed that sample examination method and age were related to the prevalence of trematode worms, yet location was not related to the prevalence of trematode worms. The results of kruskal wallis statistical analysis showed that age and location influence the degree of trematode worm infection.
Identification, Prevalence, and Degree of Digestive Tract Protozoa Infection in Dairy Cows at KUTT Suka Makmur Grati Pasuruan Margaretha, Josephira Intan; Hastutiek, Poedji; Permatasari, Dian Ayu; Sunarso, Agus; Rahardjo, Dadik; Suwanti, Lucia Tri
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i2.60454

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identify, determine prevalence, and degree infection of protozoa gastrointestinal tract in dairy cow at KUTT Suka Makmur, Pasuruan district. The research was conducted from July until September 2023 by taking 100 dairy cow faeces sample from 4 villages of KUTT Suka Makmur. The samples were examined by sedimentation and floating methods. Species are identified by looking at morphology of protozoa gastrointestinal. There were of 85 (85%) samples positively infected with protozoan. There were 3 species that infect the digestive tract, those are Eimeria sp., Balantidium sp., and Blastocystis sp. The highest infection of protozoa in this research was Balantidium sp. (54%) followed by Eimeria sp. (47%). In this study, we found that 54 samples (54%) infected by one kind of protozoa and 31 samples (31%) infected by mixed protozoa. The result of Chi Square showed no significant difference in the age on the prevalence of digestive tract protozoa. The result of Kruskal Wallis showed no significant difference in the age and degree infection of Eimeria sp.
Prevalence and Infection’s Degree of Gastrointestinal Nematode Worm in Friesian Holstein Dairy Cows at KUTT Suka Makmur Pasuruan Regency Utami, Kinanti Putri; Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh; Suwanti, Lucia Tri; Hastutiek, Poedji; Permatasari, Dian Ayu; Sunarso, Agus
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v8i2.60504

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type, prevalence, and infection’s degree of gastrointestinal Nematode worm in Friesian Holstein Dairy Cows at KUTT Suka Makmur, Pasuruan Regency. The study was conducted in July – September 2023. One hundred of feces samples were collected from four districts at KUTT Suka Makmur working area. Samples were examined by sedimentation and floating methods. Positive samples were further examined by McMaster methods to determine the number of worm eggs per gram feces. The type of worms were Oesophagostomum sp. (24%), Haemonchus sp. (20%), Mecistocirrus sp. (13%), Trichuris sp. (8%), Ostertagia sp. (6%), Trichostrongylus sp. (6%), Nematodirus sp. (3%), and Strongyloides sp. (3%). The prevalence of gastrointestinal Nematode worm was 66% with mild and severe degrees of infection. The Chi Square test results showed that age had no effect on the prevalence and infection’s degree of gastrointestinal Nematode worm in Friesian Holstein dairy cows at KUTT Suka Makmur. While location had effect on the prevalence but had no effect on the infection’s degree.
Parasites Prevalence of Dairy Cattle in Argopuro Area, Krucil District, Probolinggo Regency, Indonesia Pradana, Giffari Danindra; Mufasirin; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Tri Suwanti, Lucia; Kusnoto; Sunarso, Agus; Aryaloka, Suhita
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.VetBioClinJ.2023.005.02.3

Abstract

This study aimed to identify endoparasitic species and their prevalence in dairy cows in the Probolinggo, Indonesia. This survey was conducted in the Cooperation of Argopuro, in the hill side of Krucil district, Probolinggo regency, during rainy season from March until July 2020. Faecal samples were collected (n=100), and three fecal examinations were performed for parasite identification: native, sedimentation, and flotation techniques. Results showed that the prevalence of endoparasitosis was 56%; 29% was due to helminthiases and the other 37% was of Balantidium coli. Fasciola sp., Oesophagostomum sp., Gaigeria pachyscelis, Toxocara vitulorum, Mecistocirrus digitatus, Chabertia sp. were among the helminths detected. The Lucient Brump test indicated that among samples infected with helminths (n=29), 89.7% were mild, 6.9% were moderate and 3.4% were severely infected. Further, the study estimated that the level of burden with Balantidium coli was identified to be mild in 62.2%, moderate in 32.4%, and severe in 5.4% of the positive samples, respectively (n=37). This study indicates that during the commencement of the rainy season, the campaign of effective endoparasitic control could be advisable in the study area
Prevalensi Infeksi Toxocara Cati pada Kucing Peliharaan di Kecamatan Banyuwangi Suroiyah, Fifi Anik; Hastutiek, Poedji; Yudhana, Aditya; Sunarso, Agus; Praja, Ratih Novita
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 1 No. 3 (2018): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.851 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol1.iss3.2018.99-104

Abstract

Toxocara cati (T.cati) merupakan parasit yang umumnya menyerang kucing, dan bersifat zoonosis sehingga termasuk parasit yang penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besaran prevalensi dari infeksi Toxocara cati pada kucing peliharaan di kecamatan Banyuwangi. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dan menggunakan data dari pemeriksaan sampel feses kucing peliharaan di laboratorium. Pemeriksaan sampel feses dilaboratorium menggunakan tiga jenis metode yaitu metode natif, metode pengapungan dan metode sedimentasi. Hasil penelitiaan menunjukkan bahwa 33 dari 138 sampel kucing yang diperiksa positif terinfeksi T.cati, sehingga dapat dihitung besaran prevalensi infeksi T.cati sebesar 23,9%.
Co-Authors Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Agustono, Bodhi Akbar Wijaya Putra Purnama Aldi Hamdani Andhika Yudhantama Subroto Anwar Ma'ruf Anwar Ma'ruf Arifin, Khoirul Arimbi Arinda octavia Aryaloka, Suhita Asih Deskayanti Aurandini, Nailla Ridhani Azzahra, Farah Nabila Boedi Setiawan BUDI UTOMO Chaerunissa, Nadya Amanda Choirul Oktavian Setiyadin Nayiron Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Dhandy Koesoemo Wardhana Dyah Ajeng Suhita E Djoko Poetranto Eduardus Bimo Aksono Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto Eduardus Bimo Aksono Herupradoto Endang Suprihati Fakhryyah Maharani Deviyanti Fania Selfiannisa Felita Widyaningsih Gandul Atik Yuliani Hani Plumeriastuti Hastutiek , Poedji Herry Agoes Hermadi Indah Norma Triana Inggarsetya Syah Audini Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Iwan Sahrial Hamid Kartika Aditiya Amelia Kiki Amalia Rama Kristina, Silvia Martha Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Lailatul Rohmah Lianny Nagoi Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luluk Tri Astuti Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi Margaretha, Josephira Intan Mega, Toafan Satrio Meles, Dewa Ketut Meyreta Doti Alcaterana Mochamad Lazuardi Mohammad Sukmanadi Mufasirin NASHIHATUS SHOLIHAH Nenny Harijani Nidom, Chairul Anwar Nining Sari Virgandina Vinola Nove Hidajati Novia Intan Kurnia Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nusdianto Triakoso Oktaviana, Vivi Permata Sari, Dian Ayu Permatasari, Dian Ayu Poedji Hastutiek Pradana, Giffari Danindra Praja, Ratih Novita Primarizky, Hardany Pudji Srianto Rahaju Ernawati Rahmi Sugihartuti Rari Noviana Rimayanti Rimayanti Rochmah Kurnijasanti Rohmah, Miftahur Santoso, Kuncoro Puguh Saputro, Amung Logam Sardjana, I Komang Wiarsa Setiawan Koesdarto Setiawati Sigit Sherbina Bai Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Hidanah Sri Mumpuni Sosiawati Sri Pantja Madyawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Suherni Susilowati Suherni Susilowati Suherni Susilowati Sulaeman, Nur Sa'adah Suprihati , Endang Suroiyah, Fifi Anik Taufik Tri Laksono Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trilas Sardjito Utama , Suzanita Utami, Kinanti Putri Widodo, Oky Setyo Yeni Dhamayanti Yudhana, Aditya