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Fajar Restuhadi
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Journal : Agrointek

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Pendugaan masa simpan beras rendang dalam kemasan kertas minyak dan edible film tapioka menggunakan metoda akselerasi Fajar Restuhadi; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Winda Kusuma Dewi
AGROINTEK Vol 18, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v18i2.17370

Abstract

Beras rendang is a traditional food from Payakumbuh, West Sumatra.  Beras rendang is made from white glutinous rice flour, which is roasted until dried and then mixed with liquid sugar and coconut milk, then cooked in a big pan. Since it is rich in fat from coconut milk, it can easily turn rancid during storage. Beras rendang is usually packed with oil-paper, but the nature of its glutinous rice ingredient makes it sticky enough to the paper and hard to peel off later. Therefore, this study is performed to use tapioca edible film as an alternative packing to the paper.  The shelf life of beras rendang, which is packed with the paper compared to tapioca edible film, was estimated in this research. Then, the acceleration method was conducted by storing beras rendang for 30 days at three different temperatures, i.e., 30, 35, and 40°C, to estimate the shelf life of beras rendang. The parameters observed were sensory assessments of rancidity and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values of beras rendang during storage.  Data were analyzed using linear regression, then the equations obtained were used to calculate the shelf life of beras rendang at normal temperature (27°C). Based on rancidity sensory, the beras rendang shelf life packed with edible tapioca film was 59.26 days on the zero-order reaction with the regression equation of  y = -4542.9x + 11.545, activation energy of 9,022.19 cal.mol-1, and quality degradation rate of 0.027 quality unit per day.  Meanwhile, based on the TBA value, the beras rendang shelf life packed with the paper was 45.15 days on the zero-order reaction with the regression equation of y = -1991.7x – 2.3267, with an activation energy of 3,955.51 kal.mol-1, and quality degradation rate of 0.013 quality unit per day. It is found that beras rendang stored using edible tapioca film had a longer shelf life than paper packing. Therefore, the edible tapioca film as a packing alternative shows more advantages than paper packing in terms of its ability to prolong the shelf life, and its convenience to consume the beras rendang without needing to peel it off, because the film is edible.
Co-Authors ', AKHYAR ALI ', Akhyarali ', Eliza ', FADRO ', Mukmin ', Rahmayuni ' ', RASWEN EFENDI ', RIGUAN EPENDI ', RIKO PAMORI Abid, Hussein Rasool Adi Ruslan Agung Setiawan Framadya Agus Ika Putra Ahmad Fadli Ahmad Ibrahim Ahmad Ibrahim Roni Surya Hasibuan Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Akhmad Ibrahim R. S. Hasibuan Akhyar Ali AKHYAR ALI ' Akhyarali ' Alexander Hutagaol Alfi Mawaddah Almira Nugroho Amun Amri Andri Gunawan Purba Andriani, Yulia Andriyani Fadmi Angelia Angelia Angga Pramana Angga Pramana Angraini, Elisya Anjelia, Yuni Annisa Rahma Ari Sandhyavitri Arifudin arifudin Arifudin Arifudin Arifudin Arifudin Ariyanda Putra Arvin Arvin Azhar, Muhammad Rizwan Beltaser Tuahta Benhard F Situmorang BUNGA RIA YULIANA SIAHAAN Carles Pernando Cepriadi Chairul ' Ciary Jannah Mangkay Conni Simarmata, Conni Dahliyusmanto, Dahliyusmanto Debby Anggina Dede putra pranata Delvi Andika Derita Lamtiar Pasaribu Desi Heltina Desy Tri Artika Devinda Desi Indra Murti Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Dian Martha Darman Dian Martha Darman Didi Muwardi Dini Aji Pringgondani Diyah Suriani Djaimi Bakce Djaimi Bakce Djaimi Bakce Dodi Saputra Dodi Saputra Duafrizal Joycorleon Manik Edo Saputra Eka Ramadhansyah Eliza ' Eliza Eliza Elka Roza Elsa Novitasari Elsyintia Dwi Putri Eri Sayamar Erick Gunawan Bahar Et, Elfa Azani Evy Maharani Fadel Al Barra Fadilah, Tika FADLA B. SYARIF FADRO ' Faizah ' Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Fajar Yuliandri Febrianto, Wegi Eko Febrina Ayuningtyas Febrizal Ujang Fitri Santi Fitri, Mozhalita Desta Gervilon Darvis Gustrinazul Hadi , Syaiful Hamidi, Muhammad Rasyid Hamzah, Farida Hanum Hanifaturrahmi Hanifaturrahmi Hartini, Fitri HARUN SIANTURI Hendri Winardo Hutagaol, Alexander Ikhsan, Muhammad Ikhsan Ilham Apandi Imam Hidayat Imam S. Dalimunthe, Imam S. Imanuel ' Sianipar Indra Budiman Indradewa, Rhian indriana, fitrisya Irwandi Jaswir Ismail Haridsyah Iva Ancewita Saragih Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jonrio Canway Juliati Samosir Juliati Samosir Jumatri Yusri Jumatri Yusri Jumatri Yusri Yusri Jum’atri Yusri Kausar ' Kausar Kausar Khairunnisa Amanda Kurnia, Deby Kurnia, Deby Lela Natalia Lena Marjelita Lukmanasari, Putri M. Bayu Purwanto M. Rasyid Hamidi Manik, Marjohan ' Matius Teddy Ginting Megawati Megawati Meisela, Elsy ' Meki Herlon MITA SAPUTRI Monica Valentina Therescova Simbolon, Monica Valentina Therescova Muhammad Akbar Hasibuan Muhammad Luthfi Mukmin ' Mustaqim Mustaqim Nadia Novianti Tamba Ningsih, Arum Rovarti Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novia Dewi Novian Novian, Novian Noviar Harun Novrianto ' Nuke Fatmasari Nuke Fatmasari Nuratika, Nuratika Nurfitasari, Mimi Nurwijayanti OKTANIYA OKTANIYA OKTANIYA, OKTANIYA Pangestu, Dio Ajie PARLUHUTAN PARLUHUTAN PARLUHUTAN, PARLUHUTAN Pasaribu, Jekson Pradita Arnandasari Prawiranegara, Barata Aditya Quan Paulus Giovan Rahmawati Ulfah Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Rano Raswen Efendi RASWEN EFENDI ' Ratih Ardia Sari Rezita Azizah Rici ' Mainaki Ricki Mustapa Ridanil Hanif Rifai, Ahmad Riftyan, Emma RIGUAN EPENDI ' Rika Afrianto RIKO PAMORI ' Rizki Ananda Rizky Zulhardi Rizza ' Novita Rosma, Iswadi Hasyim Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Rosnita Rossi, Evy Royyan Firdaus Roza Yulida Roza Yulida Roza Yulida Roza Yulida Ryan E Syahrial Sabam Mael Beri M Sadzvirani, Sastiana Sakti Hutabarat Santi Andriani Putri, Santi Andriani SAPUTRI, MITA Sari, Manja Sebayang, Aulia Shafira Septya, Fanny Shorea Khaswarina SIANTURI, HARUN Simatupang, Dewi SISPA PEBRIAN Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Sri Haryati Sugiono Sugiono Sujantara, Defri Aire Sukri Rizki Ilahi Syafrini Rizki Rahmah SYAIFUL BAHRI Syaiful Hadi Tamba, Nadia Novianti Taufik Setiawan Taufiq Maulana Taufiq Maulana Tengku Dahril, Tengku Teresia, Yossi Tika Fadilah Tri Azrul Disyamto Turnip, Titus T Ulfa Rizki Pradini Ulfah, Fatia USMAN PATO Utama, Panca Setia Vina Octavia Vonny Setiaries Johan Wahyu Sartika Wasisso Tunggul Pawenang Winda Kusuma Dewi Wiranata, Leo Candra Yelmira ' Zalfiatri Yelmira Zalfiatri Yeni Kusumawaty Yulia Andriani Yulia Andriani Yulia Andriani, Yulia YULIANA SIAHAAN, BUNGA RIA Yuliandri, Fajar Yunita Ariani Zebua Yunita Ariani Zebua Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusri , Jum'atri Yusri, Jum'atri Zulhamid Ridho Zulhardi, Rizky Zulkifli