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Fitriani, Herdiyana
(Scopus ID: 56038559800); Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika
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Journal : International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education

 1 
Development of Evaluative-Process Learning Tools Integrated with Conceptual-Problem-Based Learning Models: Study of Its Validity and Effectiveness to Train Critical Thinking Herdiyana Fitriani; Taufik Samsuri; Fida Rachmadiarti; Raharjo Raharjo; Christabel Dudu Mantlana
International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education Vol. 1 No. 1: June 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.119 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/ijece.v1i1.736

Abstract

This study aimed to develop an evaluative-process learning tool integrated with the conceptual-problem-based learning (CPBL) model to train students' critical thinking skills. The learning tools developed (lesson plans, textbooks, worksheets, and critical thinking test instruments) were evaluated for validity and Effectiveness in training students' critical thinking skills at the higher education level. Validity evaluation is carried out on content and construct validity aspects. This is done through a focus group discussion (FGD) mechanism involving four expert validators. Furthermore, the Effectiveness of the developed learning tools is evaluated by implementing them in the classroom. The experimental design (intact-group comparison) involved a sample group from the State Islamic University of Mataram. The experimental group was taught by evaluative-process learning tools integrated with the CPBL model, while lectures and discussions taught the control group. Critical thinking data were collected using a valid essay test instrument, and the results were analyzed. The validity test results show that all the elements that make up the learning tools in the aspect of content and construct validity have been declared valid. Furthermore, at the implementation stage in the classroom, evaluative-process learning tools integrated with the CPBL model have been effective in training students' critical thinking skills compared to teaching that relies on lectures and discussion. This Effectiveness is based on two aspects, (1) the conceptual framework of the CPBL model, which is constructed and arranged from a problem-based learning model with five learning steps, namely prior knowledge, organize, investigate, analyze, and evaluation; (2) the concept of evaluative-process which is integrated with the CPBL model. These two aspects support capacity in training students to think critically.
Co-Authors - Khaeruman A. A. Istri Agung Rai Sudiatmika Adam Smith Bago Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi Ahmad Aris Arifin Ahmad Aris Arifin Akhmad Sukri Ali Imran Ananta Wikrama Tungga Atmaja Ariningsih, Ni Luh Tuti Baiq Mirawati Baiq Muli Harisanti Bayani, Faizul Bilad, Muhammad Roil Christabel Dudu Mantlana Dharmawibawa, Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa, Iwan Dody Diana, Ari Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya Efendi, Ismail Emi Wahyuni Maesarah Fida Rachmadiarti Fida Rachmadiarti Firdaus, Laras Fitria Sarnita H. Hunaepi Hajiriah, Titi Laily Harisanti, Baiq Muli Hulyadi, Hulyadi Hunaepi, Hunaepi I Gede Ratnaya I Gede Wawan Sudatha I Ketut Suma I Made Sutajaya I Nyoman Suardana I Putu Sriartha I Wayan Karmana I Wayan Karmana, I Wayan I Wayan Mudana I Wayan Suastra Ida Bagus Wika Pramana Ida Royani Ida Royani Isti Fitriana Azizah Iwan Doddy Dharmawibawa Iwan Dody Dharmawibawa KETUT SUKARMA . Komalasari, Nurfitria Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus Laras Firdaus M. Harja Efendi M. Muhali M. Zainuddin Maesarah, Emi Wahyuni Masiah, Masiah Mirawati, Baiq Muhamad Ikhsan Muhammad Asy'ari Muhammad Ikhsan Nancy Riastini, Putu Nawariah Nawariah Nihla Utami Novi Susilawati Novi Susilawati, Novi Nurul Fajri Prasetya, Dwi Sabda Budi Prayogi, Saiful Putu Kerti Nitiasih Raharjo Raharjo Raharjo Raharjo Raharjo, Raharjo Safnowandi Safnowandi Safnowandi, Safnowandi Septiana Dwi Utami Septiana Dwi Utami Siti Nurhidayati siti rabiatul fajri, siti rabiatul Sri Nopita Primawati SUCIKA ARMIANI, SUCIKA Sukiastini, I Gusti Ayu Ngurah Kade Taufik Samsuri Titi Laily Hajiriah Wardani, Ketut Sri Kusuma Wirawan Putrayadi Yoga Yuniadi Yuni Suwarni Putri