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PROFIL TITER ANTIBODI Avian influenza (AI) MELALUI UJI Haemaglutination Inhibition (HI) DAN IDENTIFIKASI PENERAPAN BIOSECURITY DI PETERNAKAN AYAM FILIPHINE KOTA GORONTALO Solang, Margaretha; Hamidun, Sabriyanto; Uno, Wirnangsih D
Biospecies Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v15i1.14401

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the percentage of protective antibody titers of Avian influenza (AI) and the application of biosecurity in Filipino chicken farms in Gorontalo City. This research used direct observation of the application of biosecurity on farms, and data on Avian influenza antibody titers were obtained based on the results of tests conducted during the intership at Class II Agricultural Quarantine Center of Gorontalo. Data analysis was carried out ini a qualitative descriptive manner. The results showed that the percentage of protective antibody titers for Avian influenza (AI) in the 3 Filipino chicken farms was 3.22% in farm ZD, 0% in farm MCY, and 0% in farm AT. The percentage obtained shows that the presence and spread of Avian influenza in the 3 Filipino chicken farms in Gorontalo City is still low. The application of biosecurity on farms shows that the 3 Filipino chicken farms in Gorontalo City were focused on isolation and sanitation, although the implementation was still lacking in detail and comprehensiveness. The focus of biosecurity on isolation and sanitation components causes weaknesses in traffic control components. Keyword: Avian influenza antibody titer, protective antibody, application of biosecurity, Filipino chicken
Analisis faktor sanitasi, maternal, dan kontrasepsi sebagai penentu risiko stunting pada bayi di bawah dua tahun Bagu, Fery Rahmat Angriawan; Solang, Margaretha; Kadir, Laksmyn
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 11 (2026): Volume 19 Nomor 11
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i11.1844

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia, particularly in children under two years of age. Various factors, such as sanitation, maternal health, and contraceptive use, are known to increase the risk of stunting. Purpose: To analyze sanitation, maternal health, and contraceptive use as determinants of risk in infants under two years of age. Method: This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design involving 174 respondents selected through stratified proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire, with the dependent variables being sanitation, maternal health, and contraceptive use. The independent variable was stunting status, assessed based on standard anthropometric indicators. Statistical analysis used the Chi-Square test and Binary Logistic Regression. Results: There was a significant association between sanitation (p < 0.05), maternal health (p < 0.05), and contraceptive use (p < 0.05) and risk. Poor sanitation, high-risk maternal health, and not using contraceptives increased the likelihood of stunting in children under two years of age. Conclusion: Sanitation, maternal factors, and contraceptive use are significantly associated with the risk of stunting. Children exposed to poor sanitation, maternal risk factors, and those not using contraceptives are at higher risk of stunting.   Keywords: Contraception; Infants Under Two Years; Maternal; Sanitation; Stunting.   Pendahuluan: Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, khususnya pada anak di bawah usia dua tahun. Berbagai faktor, seperti sanitasi, kondisi maternal, dan penggunaan kontrasepsi diketahui berperan dalam meningkatkan risiko stunting. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor sanitasi, maternal, dan kontrasepsi sebagai penentu risiko stunting pada bayi di bawah dua tahun. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan melibatkan 174 responden yang dipilih melalui proportional stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan pembagian variabel dependen adalah sanitasi, faktor maternal, dan penggunaan kontrasepsi, sedangkan variabel independen adalah status stunting dinilai berdasarkan indikator antropometri standar. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Regresi Logistik Biner. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sanitasi (p < 0.05), faktor maternal (p < 0.05), dan penggunaan kontrasepsi (p < 0.05) dengan risiko stunting. Sanitasi yang buruk, kondisi maternal berisiko tinggi, dan tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi meningkatkan kemungkinan terjadinya stunting pada anak di bawah dua tahun. Simpulan: Sanitasi, faktor maternal, dan penggunaan kontrasepsi berhubungan signifikan dengan risiko stunting. Anak yang terpapar sanitasi buruk, kondisi maternal berisiko, serta tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi memiliki peluang lebih tinggi mengalami stunting.   Kata Kunci: Bayi di Bawah Dua Tahun; Kontrasepsi; Maternal; Sanitasi; Stunting.
Validitas E-Modul Pembelajaran Berbasis Problem Based Learning Terintegrasi Curipod untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik pada Materi Sistem Ekskresi Mahajani, Ilham; Lamondo, Djuna; Mustaqimah, Nur; Solang, Margaretha; Dama, Lilan
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v6i1.803

Abstract

This study aims to develop and test the validity of Curipod's integrated Problem Based Learning (PBL) based learning e-Module on excretory system material as biology teaching material at SMA Negeri 1 Suwawa. This research is a type of research and development or Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model which includes Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate. However, this research only reached the stage of development and limited scale trials. The data collection instruments used consisted of validation sheets of media experts and material experts. The results of the study show that the Curipod integrated PBL-based learning e-Module is in the very valid category, with a percentage of media expert validity of 95% and validity of material expert of 97%. Thus, these findings show that the developed E-Module is suitable for use as teaching materials to support biology learning in excretory system materials.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Komik Berbasis Digital pada Konsep Sistem Pernapasan Kelas XI: Suatu Penelitian di SMA Negeri 1 Tilamuta Angreyna Diko; Margaretha Solang; Ilyas Husain
Journal of Science, Technology, and Innovation Vol 1 No 2 (2025): December: Inventa: Journal of Science, Technology, and Innovation
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/b4q9wx11

Abstract

This study aims to develop a digital comic-based learning media on the human respiratory system concept for eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Tilamuta. The research employed a Research and Development approach using the ADDIE model, which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The developed product was tested on a limited scale involving 19 students. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, observation sheets, questionnaires, and learning outcome tests. The results showed that the digital comic learning media achieved a very high level of validity based on media experts, material experts, and biology teachers. The practicality of the media was reflected in the very good implementation of learning activities, increased student engagement, and positive student responses. Furthermore, the effectiveness analysis indicated a significant improvement in students’ learning outcomes, as evidenced by the increase in pretest and posttest scores and an N-Gain value categorized as moderate. These findings indicate that digital comic-based learning media is feasible, practical, and effective for supporting biology learning, particularly in enhancing students’ understanding and learning motivation on the human respiratory system topic.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Dan Breeding Places Vektor Malaria Pada Pekerja Tambang Di Desa Hulawa Kecamatan Buntulia Kabupaten Pohuwato Rezha Rafsanjani Lakoro; Margaretha Solang; Irwan Irwan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53394

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab kejadian malaria serta keberadaan tempat perindukan vektor pada pekerja tambang di Desa Hulawa, Kecamatan Buntulia, Kabupaten Pohuwato. Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang terhadap 125 pekerja tambang. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi pengetahuan, kebiasaan keluar malam, riwayat malaria, persepsi risiko, efikasi diri, lama tinggal, keberadaan tempat perindukan, dan keberadaan vektor malaria. Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square, sedangkan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa enam variabel berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian malaria, yaitu pengetahuan (p=0,000; OR=0,018), riwayat malaria (p=0,014; OR=0,068), lama tinggal (p=0,001; OR=31,179), dan keberadaan vektor (p=0,020; OR=55,195). Dua variabel lainnya, yakni efikasi diri dan keberadaan tempat perindukan, tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan. Faktor yang paling dominan ialah keberadaan vektor malaria. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pengendalian vektor dan pengelolaan lingkungan di area pertambangan sebagai upaya utama menurunkan insiden malaria.
Implementasi Dots Sebagai Determinan Utama Kepatuhan Pengobatan Fase Intensif Pasien Tbc Ervan Djafar; Margaretha Solang; Vivien Novarina Kasim; Teti Sutriyati Tuloli; Cecy Rahma Karim; Sunarto Kadir
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53634

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TBC) masih menjadi beban kesehatan masyarakat terutama di negara dengan insidensi tinggi seperti Indonesia. Strategi Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) yang direkomendasikan WHO berperan penting dalam meningkatkan keberhasilan pengobatan, namun kepatuhan selama fase intensif masih menjadi tantangan. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis hubungan implementasi strategi DOTS dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti-TB pada fase intensif pada pasien TBC paru di Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 75 responden diperoleh melalui total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara seluruh komponen DOTS dengan kepatuhan: komitmen pemerintah (p=0.006), pemeriksaan mikroskopis (p=0.003), pengawasan minum obat (p=0.000), ketersediaan obat (p=0.002), serta sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan (p=0.004). Faktor yang paling dominan adalah pengawasan minum obat, dengan p-value 0,001 dan OR = 0,133 (CI: 0.039 – 0.459). Implementasi DOTS sangat berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat fase intensif. Penguatan peran pengawas minum obat, ketersediaan obat, dan sistem pelaporan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan pengobatan.
Assistance in Preparing Craft Learning Implementation Plans Based on the Use of Local Food to Prevent Anemia in Gorontalo Regency: Pendampingan Penyusunan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Prakarya Berbasis Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal Cegah Anemia di Kabupaten Gorontalo Margaretha Solang; Muh. Nur Akbar; Syam S. Kumaji; Yuliana Retnowati; Vivien Novariana; Asniawati Zainuddin; Budy Santosa; Eman Rahim; Muhammad Isra
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anemia in adolescents is one of the factors that cause stunting, and it has impacted the educational system. It is important for students to be knowledge and skills equipped necessary to overcome the anemia problem independently in order to improve the quality of their education. The various programs that have been launched by the government are still not being implemented optimally because there are still some teachers who do not have the knowledge to develop learning plans that lead to the use of local food to prevent anemia in the Gorontalo Regency. To address this issue, it is necessary to implement innovative learning methods so that students receive education and skills through the processing of local food in order to prevent anemia, which is possible through the study of craft subjects. This assistance is intended to assist in the preparation of lesson plans (RPP) based on local food processing in order to prevent anemia. This activity is directed at Prakarya teachers in 5 Senior High Schools in the Gorontalo Regency. In this case, workshops and mentoring were used as methods. Workshops and mentoring were carried out face to face which focus on developing lesson plans based on discovery learning and project-based learning. The results of this activity are skills in preparing lesson plans based on the use of local food to prevent anemia by Prakarya teachers in Gorontalo Regency. This lesson plans will then be implemented in the odd semester of the 2023/2024 academic year.
Relationship between Micronutrient Intake and Malaria Infection: A Cross-Sectional Study Bua, Putriani; Solang, Margaretha; Karim, Cecy Rahma; Kadir, Sunarto; Ischak, Netty Ino
Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jmhsj.v5i1.35441

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of malaria infection is influenced by several factors, including micronutrient intake. Micronutrient intake is essential for maintaining normal nutritional status and maintaining a healthy immune system. Vitamin A, zinc, and iron are micronutrients that function to boost the immune system. This study aims analyze the relationship between micronutrient intake and the incidence of malaria infection at the Paguat Community Health Center.Method: This study used a cross-sectional study method with an analytical observational approach. The population in this study consisted of 37 people obtained from the medical records of the Paguat Community Health Center for the period January-July 2025, using total sampling techniques. The study used primary data in the form of questionnaires and 3x24-hour food recall interviews. The 3x24-hour food recall method was calculated using the Nutrisurvey application to determine the nutritional content of each food item. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods.Results: Bivariate analysis showed that micronutrient intake such as vitamin A (P-value = 0.680) and iron (P-value = 0.080) had no significant association with malaria infection. Meanwhile, zinc micronutrient intake (P-value = 0.030) had a significant association with malaria infection. Based on multivariate analysis, P-value of 0.025 (P 0.05) was obtained, with a confidence interval (95% CI: 0.035–0.798). Zinc micronutrient intake has a significant effect on the incidence of malaria infection.Conclusion: The analysis shows no statistically significant relationship between vitamin A and iron intake with malaria infection. Zinc intake is statistically significantly associated with malaria infection. Keywords: Anopheles sp., malaria, nutritional status, Plasmodium sp.
Keanekaragaman Burung Raja Udang di Kawasan Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Marisa, Kabupaten Pohuwato Harunja, Wahyuni Ws.; Solang, Margaretha; Zakaria, Zuliyanto; Ibrahim, Mustamin; Lamangantjo, Chairunnisah J; Azhar, Rosyid
Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jebj.v7i1.27806

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of kingfisher species in the Marisa watershed, Karangetang Village. The method employed was Point Count, which involved 5 counting points, each 200 meters apart, with a viewing distance of 50 meters and observation time of 20 minutes. The study identified 4 kingfisher species from the Alcedinidae family, two of which are endemic (Ceyx fallax, Pelargopsis melanorhyncha) and two non-endemic (Alcedo meninting, Todirhamphus chloris) in the forest edge area point count 1,2 with diversity index H' = 3,00 (high) and point count  3, 4 and 5 community farmland area with diversity index H' = 3,26 (high). Among the four species, the most dominant was C. fallax (Di = 38,77%), T. chloris (Di = 36,73%), Alcedo meninting (Di = 22,45%), and Pelargopsis melanorhyncha (Di = 2,04%), indicating a moderate dominance in abundance.
Co-Authors Abdul, Aryati Abdullah, Ferael Fira Feronica Abubakar Sidik Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Adam, Rosdiana Akba, Muh. Nur Akbar, Muh. Nuh Al-Hamid, Nurjihan Nissa Angreyna Diko Anissa Kisman Bai Aryati Abdul Asniawati Zainuddin Asniwati Zainuddin Astin Lukum Azhar, Rosyid Badia, Vicha Pebrianti Bagu, Fery Rahmat Angriawan Bobihu, Nurnaningsih Brenda Febrina Zusriadi Bua, Putriani Budy Santosa Budy Santoso Buhungo, Trisnawaty Junus Butungale, Said Cecy Rahma Karim Chairunnisa Lamangantjo Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo D. Uno, Wirnangsih Delviyanti Lihawa, Sri Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Djafar, Lisa Djuna Lamondo Eka Zahra Solikahan Elya Nusantari Eman Rahim Ervan Djafar Fajriyani Usman, Nurul Firdausi Ramadhani Frida Maryati Yusuf Halid, Rizka Hamidun, Sabriyanto Hamunta, Ayun Hartono D. Mamu Harunja, Wahyuni Ws. Hasan, Ani M HASAN, ANI M. Hasan, Marwan Hassan, Arika Azmi Herinda Mardin Hilimi, Delvita Septianingsi Hulalata, Wiranda Hulukati, Fauzia Husain, Ilyas Husain, Ilyas H. Ibrahim, Enda Sri Inda Ibrahim, Mohammad Andre Ilyas Husain Indra Domili Indramaya Tongkonoo Ira Mahyuni Nur Irwan irwan Ismiaty Abdullah Jusna Ahmad Kadir, Laksmyn Karim, Cecy Rahma Kartika, Dika La Nane Larassati Hardianti Kadir Lilan Dama M, Maesarah M. Hasan, Ani Magfirahtul Jannah Mahajani, Ilham Mangge, Aditya Z. Marini Susanti Hamidun Masra Latjompoh Mohamad Haikal K. Djafar Mohamad Ikbal Riski Danial Muh. Nur Akbar Muhammad Isra Muhammad Jihad Firman Muhammad Yusuf Mustamin Ibrahim Mustaqimah, Nur Netty Ino Ischak Ningsih N. Ismail, Yurnia Novian Swasono Hadi Novri Youla Kandowangko Nur Zenab Karim Supu Nurdin, St. Surya Indah Pangalo, Paulus Pingki Pitria R. Makmur Pulumoduyo, Siti Nurul Adia Ramli Utina Regina Valentine Aydalina Rezha Rafsanjani Lakoro S. Kumaji, Syam Sabrina Mohamad, Sitti Sintiani Burhan, Deys Sri Endang Saleh Sri Manovita Pateda Sri Vanrovia Usman Sri Wulandari Sunarto Kadir Syam S. Kumaji Taib, Raflin H. Teti Sutriyati Tuloli Tomayahu, Tian Tri Nugroho, Bagus Uno, Wirnangsih D Vivien Novariana Vivien Novarina Kasim Widya Rahmawaty Saman Windy Oktaviani Wirnangsih D. Uno Yasin, Indri Afriyani Yuliana Retnowati Yusrin Anton Puluhulawa Zihan S. Zakaria Zuliyanto Zakaria