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All Journal CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics Emerging Science Journal Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA ELS Journal On Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities LEKSIKA Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Sorai: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Musik Puitika Loa : Jurnal Ketatabahasaan dan Kesusastraan Borneo Educational Journal (Borju) Journal of Education Research Media Bina Ilmiah Pelita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ANDIL Mulawarman Journal of Community Engagement Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Bangsa Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sastra, Bahasa, dan Seni (Sesanti) Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Arifin, M Bahri
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Psychological Conflict of Laura in Carmilla (1872) by Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu Yasmin Nadhira; M. Bahri Arifin; Setya Ariani
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v10i3.26856

Abstract

This study analyzes the novella Carmilla (1872) to explore Laura's psychological conflict, a young woman living in isolation with her father in a secluded castle. Her encounter with Carmilla, a mysterious and affectionate stranger later revealed to be a vampire, becomes the catalyst for the psychological conflict. This study analyses how Laura's psychological conflict is represented using Kurt Lewin’s theory of psychological conflict. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the research interprets the hidden meaning behind Laura’s emotional responses, decisions, and motivations when facing complex and dangerous situations. The findings reveal that Laura experiences all three types of psychological conflict, which are the approach-approach conflicts arising from her longing for companionship and her safety with and without her friend, avoidance-avoidance conflicts connected to the nightmare she experienced, and the dilemma of whether to reveal them to her father, and the most dominant type is approach-avoidance conflict, marked by Laura’s struggle to reconcile her affection, trust, and desire for emotional connection with fear, uncertainty, and betrayal. These conflicts intensify as Laura becomes increasingly aware of Carmilla’s true nature. In resolving her psychological conflict, the concept of valence is used to understand which choices Laura considers to have a more desirable and beneficial outcome (positive valence) and which have more undesirable outcomes and should be avoided (negative valence
Co-Authors Aan Komariah Abd. Rahman Abdul Basir Adung, Narsela Alfiansyah, Riska Amelia Ali Kusno Ali Kusno Ali Mahfud Amiruddin Amiruddin Anggreeni, Devi Indah Annisa Akhlak, Annisa Aprazaq, Fikri Yassaar Aprilia, Anissa Dwi Apriliani, Putri Salsabilah Aprillia Miftaqul Wijiningtias Arif Mazhuri Saputro Aryzona, Chandika Asnan Hefni Asnan Hefni Astuti, Risna Dwi Atillah, Widya Ayu Susana Azainil Azainil Azkiya, Ziyan Bibit Suhatmady Candra, Sutiwi Indriani Chris Asanti Chris Asanti, Chris Daynikita Merisabel DESI NATALIA, DESI Desy Rusmawaty Dewi Tria Mulinta Dewi Tria Mulinta Diding Nurdin, Diding Eka Yusriansyah Fahmi Shifa' Ushudur Fahrul Rozi Fatimah M. Febri Rhamadani, Siti Natasya Febrimadani, Rendis Fransiska Yuanita Gevorg T. Malashenko Gina Anggraeni Gracestian Christopher Hajrah, Siti Hasyim, Sayid Ferhat Hutapea, Maria C. L. Ian Wahyuni Ibrahim, Zulfah Indah Sari Lubis Indah Sari Lubis Indah Sari Lubis, Indah Sari Inna N. Rykova Irhana, Amalia Jaya, Ferry Fitra Jonathan Irene Sartika Dewi Max Kenedi Wahyu Saputra Lestari, Della Amelya Indah Lili Abdullah Rozak M., Fatimah Macshury, Ajeng Irma Maria Teodora Ping, Maria Teodora Meydli Dwiayu Garaga Mikhail E. Kosov Mikhail E. Kosov Mirawati Mirawati Mohammad Siddik Muhammad Alim Akbar Nasir Muhammad Andre Pratama Munthe, Presly Rosalina Mursalim Mursalim Mursalim Mursalim Nainggolan, Filipus Nainggolan, Olleta Vichi Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nisyah, Khairun Nita Maya Valiantien Noor Rachmawaty Nurmala, Devi Nurul Hamidah, Nurul Olesya V. Dudnik Olga A. Grishina Pasande, Priskila Ekawati Anggana Pratiwi Sudirman, Eka Purwanti Puteri, Maharani Saskia Rachman, Khairur Rahayu, Famala Eka Sanhadi Rahayu, Fita Nur Rahman , Andika Rajja Rajja Rakhmad Syarif Rimadhani, Novia Rizky Ririn Setyowati Ririn Setyowati Rizkiyah, Muthiatur Rujina, Rujina Saferi Yohana Samperinding, Timorinda Sanhadi R., Famala Eka Sari, Mayang Hima Setya Ariani Singgih Daru Kuncara Siswahyudianto Siti Seliyanti Aneira Husain Solikhin, Nurul Hadi Subli, Ach Sudirman, Khairul Sumantri, Wilis Haryo Sumual, Merciana S. sunardi sunardi Surya Adinata Putra Syahfitri, Novi Syaiful Arifin Syamdianita Syamdianita, Syamdianita Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsul Rijal Tawakal, Alamsyah Tombang, Nopita Ulandari, Tri Vadim V. Ponkratov Ventje J Kalukar Vitaloca, Izzah Wahyudi, Rino Tri Wahyuni, Ian Wahyuni, Mery Wasis Sirutama Widyatmike Gede Mulawarman Wijaya, Angga Rinaldy Wilma Prafitri Winora, Anisa Wulandari, Fevi Yahya, Masrur Yansyah, Heri Yasmin Nadhira Yofi Irvan Vivian Yofi Irvan Vivian, Yofi Irvan Yudista, Rensiana Yulinda Ari Wardani Yuni Kartika, Yuni Yusriansyah, Eka