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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan MEDIA MEDIKA INDONESIANA Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Ners Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Journal of Social And Economics Research Makara Journal of Health Research Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan journal of social and economic research Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Journal of Medicine and Health
Delmi Sulastri
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS FAKTOR GENETIK TERHADAP STUNTING: SEBUAH TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS Heriawita; Delmi Sulastri
Journal of Social and Economics Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JSER, December 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jser.v5i2.101

Abstract

Stunting menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang mengindikasikan pertumbuhan fisik anak yang tidak mencapai potensial genetiknya. Stunting dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak hingga berjangka panjang. Penyebab terdekat stunting pada anak yaitu faktor ibu dan lingkungan. Hasil analisis diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi dan pemahaman tambahan secara mendalam mengenai pengaruh faktor genetik terhadap terjadinya stunting pada anak, sehingga dapat memberikan pandangan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting yang lebih baik. Maka tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memahami dan menganalisis faktor genetik dalam pengaruhnya terhadap stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic literature review (10 artikel terpilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi). Hasil tinjauan secara sistematis dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara genetika tinggi badan orang tua (terutama ibu) dengan tinggi badan anak. Jika orang tua memiliki tinggi badan yang lebih rendah dari rata-rata populasi, maka anak cenderung memiliki resiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami stunting.
The Effect of Administering Omega-3 Supplements on Serum Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Levels in Schizophrenia Patients Who Are Taking Atypical Antipsychotics in the Psychiatric Hospital of Prof HB Saanin Padang Sri Mulyanti; Sulastri, Delmi; Amel Yanis; Masrul; Rauza Sukma Rita; Ilmiawati
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v13i2.55121

Abstract

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that ranks among the top 10 major contributors to global disability. Schizophrenia is a disorder of brain function in the form of impaired perception, thoughts, feelings, cognitive processes, and behavior. They require long-term atypical antipsychotics for therapy, but they have secondary effects on food intake and cause intestinal dysbiosis, one of which is characterized by increased serum lipolysaccharide (LPS) levels. We aim to examine the impact of omega-3 supplementation on serum LPS levels in schizophrenia patients utilizing atypical antipsychotics. Methods: This research is an experiment with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design and a triple-blind study in Prof. HB Saanin Padang’s psychiatric hospital and the Biomedic Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, from July 2023 to February 2024. The research sample consisted of 15 individuals who received 1000 mg Omega-3 PUFA (180 mg EPA and 120 mg DHA) daily for 21 days, and another 15 individuals who served as the control group. We checked the serum LPS levels using ELISA in duplicate on days 0 and 22. We analyzed the data using the paired t-test. Results: There was a significant difference in serum LPS levels in schizophrenia patients taking atypical antipsychotics before and after being given omega-3 supplements in the inpatient ward of Prof. HB Saanin Mental Hospital Padang with p = 0.02 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Omega-3 supplement 1000 mg/day can reduce serum LPS levels in schizophrenia patients who receive atypical antipsychotic therapy.
Women of childbearing age perspective on obesity: A qualitative study Ika Nur Saputri; Delmi Sulastri; Mudjiran Mudjiran; Eva Chundrayetti; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Defrin Defrin; Meri Neherta; Hafni Bachtiar
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): Volume 7 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i10.562

Abstract

Background: Obesity is an excessive increase in body fat that can cause health problems. It is characterized by a disturbance in the body's energy balance, namely a positive energy balance that is eventually stored in the form of fat in body tissues. Many factors influence obesity, especially in women of childbearing age. Purpose: To explore more deeply the perspectives of women of childbearing age with obesity in Deli Serdang Regency. Method: The study was qualitative descriptive conducted from September to December 2023 and within the scope of Deli Serdang Regency which has a prevalence of obesity in women of childbearing age of 32%. Six women of childbearing age were involved in this study using purposive sampling. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. Results: The study emerged themes: 1) educational, 2) hereditary factors, 3) knowledge, 4) attitude, 5) food intake, 6) physical activity, dan 7) sleep quality. Conclusion: The results found are factors that must be considered regarding obesity in women of childbearing age. We need to conduct quantitative research to see the extent of the relationship between the factors found and the incidence of obesity, to increase the independence of women of childbearing age in losing weight through controlling obesity in women of childbearing age.
HUBUNGAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK STUNTING Sari, Vivi; Sulastri, Delmi
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Vol. 11,No 2 (Desember 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v11i2.1624

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a persistent challenge in Indonesia, a nation that ranks second among Southeast Asian countries with the highest stunting rates. This condition is further compounded by the prevalence of dental and oral health issues, which can exacerbate malnutrition, particularly among individuals with stunting. Aims: The objective of this study was to analyze the published literature related to the relationship between dental and oral health and the incidence of dental caries in stunted children.Method: Articles were obtained from PubMed and ScienceDirect databases.Searches for scientific articles published in the last 10 years were conducted using the PRISMA guidelines, filtered by inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The search results yielded five articles discussing the relationship between stunting and dental and oral health in toddlers. Conclusion: This study indicates a correlation between dental and oral health parameters and the nutritional status of children suffering from stunting. The observed changes in saliva parameters, including decreased flow rate and increased pH, have been implicated as potential risk factors for dental caries and other oral health complications. These alterations in saliva composition may consequently affect the bioavailability of nutrients entering the body, thereby impacting overall health and development
PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 6-24 BUL AN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANDALAS KECAMATAN PADANG TIMUR PADANG Indah Gemala; Delmi Sulastri; Azrimaidaliza Azrimaidaliza
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 3 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v3i1.50

Abstract

Prevalensi gizi kurus dan sangat kurus berdasarkan indeks berat badan menurut tinggi badan pada balita masih cukup tinggi di Kota Padang. Status gizi kurang pada balita terutama usia kritis, yaitu 6-24 bulan berdampak pada perkembangan balita. Perkembangan anak juga dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh, status kesehatan dan pekerjaan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuiperkembangan anak usia 6-24 bidan dan faktor paling dominan berhubungan dengan perkembangan anak tersebut. Studi cross sectional dilakukan pada 96 anak sebagai sampel. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan pengukuran antropometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perkembangan anak meragukan masih cukup tinggi, 29,2% dengan kondisi gizi kurus. Pola asuh kurang baik dan ibu bekerja meningkatkan risiko perkembangan meragukan pada anak, dengan OR masing-masing 4,8 dan 4,7. Untuk itu perlu diperhatikan pola asuh anak terutama ibu yang bekerja untuk mencegah perkembangan anak yang kurang baik.
PERAN ASAM LEMAK DAN POLA ASUH TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DIKECAMATAN NANGGALO KOTA PADANG Fivi Melva Diana; Rizanda Mahmud`; Delmi Sulastri; Azrimaidaliza Azrimaidaliza
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 5 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v5i2.151

Abstract

Anak usia 0-4 tahun yang mengalami gizi kurang dan buruk cukup banyak ditemukan di Indonesia terutama Propinsi Gorontalo (46,11%), termasuk Sumatera Barat (30,4%). Di Kota Padang, persentase Balita dengan gizi buruk dan kurang hampir sama dengan rata-rata angka national, yaitu sebesar 16,2 %. Khusus Kecamatan Nanggalo, persentase Balita dengan status gizi normal paling tinggi (95.8%) dibandingkan dengan kecamatan lain yang ada di Kota Padang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran konsunisi asam lemak dan pola asuh terhadap perkembangan anak usia 2-5 tahun di Kota Padang. Disain penelitian cross sectional study dengan populasi penelitian adalah ibu-ibu yang mempunyai anak balita usia 2-5 tahun di Kecamatan Nanggalo dengan jumlah sampel 210 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan KPSP dan form food record. Hasil penelitian didapatkan persentase anak dengan perkembangan sesuai sebesar 54,8%, tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara konsumsi asam lemak dengan perkembangan anak usia 2-5 tahun dan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi perkembangan anak usia 2-5 tahun adalah pola asuh. Disarankan orang tua harus lebih memperhatikan pola makan dan pola asuh kesehatan (imunisasi dan penimbangan balita) sesuai usianya mengingat pola asuh, yaitu pemberian makan anak, pelayanan kesehatan, penimbangan dan psikososial berpengaruh pada perkembangan anak.Kata kunci: perkembangan anak. asam lemak, pola asuh ibu
Beyond Infection: The Role of Stunting in Tuberculosis Susceptibility and Treatment Outcomes Deddy Herman; Delmi Sulastri
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v9i2.1202

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health concern, particularly in developing countries. Stunting, a manifestation of chronic malnutrition, is prevalent in these regions and is increasingly recognized as a significant risk factor for TB. This systematic review aims to comprehensively analyze the impact of stunting on TB susceptibility and treatment outcomes. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed and ScienceDirect databases was conducted for studies published in the last 10 years, focusing on the relationship between stunting and TB. The PRISMA guidelines were followed for article selection and data extraction. Results: The review identified a significant association between stunting and increased TB risk. Stunted individuals exhibit impaired immune responses, making them more susceptible to TB infection. Moreover, stunting negatively affects TB treatment outcomes, including increased treatment duration, higher relapse rates, and greater mortality risk. Conclusion: Stunting is a critical determinant of TB susceptibility and treatment outcomes. Addressing stunting through comprehensive nutritional interventions is crucial not only for reducing the burden of malnutrition but also for enhancing TB prevention and control efforts.
Hubungan antara Status Hidrasi dengan Daya Konsentrasi Anak Sekolah Dasar Alam Ar-Royyan Padang Miftahul NS Putri; Delmi Sulastri; Eldi Sauma; Abdiana; Ulya U Fasrini
Journal of Medicine and Health Vol 7 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/jmh.v7i1.8899

Abstract

Hidrasi adalah masalah kesehatan umum yang sering terjadi pada anak-anak di sekolah. Sebagian besar anak sekolah mengalami dehidrasi yang dapat memengaruhi kinerja mereka di sekolah. Dehidrasi dapat mengurangi kemampuan kognitif, termasukdaya konsentrasi, memori, dan berpikir kreatif, yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada prestasi anak. Fokus dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status hidrasi dan konsentrasi siswa di Sekolah Dasar Alam Ar-Royyan, Kota Padang. Metode yang dipakai pada studi ini ialah studi observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Studi ini melibatkan 98 partisipan dari ekolah Dasar Alam Ar-Royyan. Partisipan dipilih menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel acak berstrata. Status hidrasi diukur berlandaskan berat jenis urine menggunakan carik celup urine, sedangkan tingkat konsentrasi diukur dengan Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT). Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan uji Chi-kuadrat. Temuan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian partisipan mengalami dehidrasi tingkat sedang (84,69%), dan lebih dari separuh partisipan memiliki konsentrasi rendah (67,35%). Hasil uji Chi-kuadrat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara status hidrasi dan daya konsentrasi pada anak sekolah, dengan p-value > 0,05. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa status hidrasi mungkin tidak memengaruhi daya konsentrasi anak sekolah.
Weight of Pregnant Women in Deli Serdang Regency: A Qualitative Study Nur Mala Sari; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Adang Bachtiar; Ariadi Ariadi; Rizanda Machmud; Defrin Defrin; Mudjiran Mudjiran; Delmi Sulastri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3982

Abstract

Weight gain that is not according to recommendations during pregnancy has become an epidemic throughout the world today and is a clinical problem with high prevalence and can affect the health of mothers and babies. Objective: This study aims to find out more about the perspective of increase in weight of pregnant women in deli serdang regency. Method: This study was qualitative with a descriptive approach. The informants in this study were 3 pregnant women with weight gain above recommendations, 3 pregnant women with weight gain below recommendations, 1 ob-gyn, 1 midwife, and 1 nutrition who were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed using the Content Analysis. Results: The study emerged 5 themes: (1) Knowledge, (2) Perspective, (3) Behaviour, (4) Family support, and (5) Physical activity. Conclusions: The findings show that several factors influence the increase in weight of pregnant women in Deli Serdang Regency, so the health care provider needs to pay attention to improve their knowledge about weight gain during pregnancy according to the needs of pregnant women.
Policy Analysis On Exclusive Breastfeeding for Informal Workers in Traditional Markets in North Sumatra Peny Ariani; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Eva Chundrayetti; Hema Malini; Adang Bachtiar; Delmi Sulastri; Mayetti Mayetti; Meri Neherta
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4064

Abstract

Most informal female workers in traditional markets are in the reproductive age range. One of the causes of low exclusive breastfeeding in women informal workers is the low implementation of policies related to exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace, especially in the informal sector. Objective to analyze the policies carried out by the local government related to exclusive breastfeeding policies for informal workers in traditional markets. Method: the study was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Participants consisted of 12 employees of related agencies with purposive sampling. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews using voice records. Data analysis used content analysis by the collaizi method. The principle of traceability was applied to ensure rigor in the research. The results of this study obtained two themes related to the analysis of exclusive breastfeeding policies in Informal Workers of Traditional Markets in North Sumatra, namely 1) perception of lactation corner facilities in the markets; and 2) barriers to the certainty of lactation corners in the traditional market. It is essential to analyze the exclusive breastfeeding policy for informal workers in convention markets to create better policies by providing adequate lactation corner facilities for informal workers.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana, Abdiana Adang Bachtiar Afdhal, Fitrah Afriwardi Afriwardi Afrizal Afrizal Alfin Rahma Fadhilah Amara Azka Shafrina Amel Yanis Amir, Aprima Yona Annisa Novita Sary Ariadi Ariadi Ariani, Peny Azrimaidaliza Burhan, Ida Rahmah Defrin Defrin Desmawati Desmawati Desmawati Desmawati Dessy Arisany Dian Isti Angraini Dian Isti Angraini Dolly Irfandy Eldi Sauma Endrinaldi Eva Chundrayetti Eva Chundrayetti Evynatra Evynatra Evynatra, Evynatra Faisaelia, Rezka Nanda Fitrah Afdhal Fivi Melva Diana, Fivi Melva Friska Eka Fitria Hafni Bachtiar Hardisman Haryani, Sesmeri Hasmiwati Hema Malini, Hema Heriawita Heriawita Heriawita Heriawita Herman, Deddy Hermawan, Nur Sefa Arief Hudila Rifa Karmia Huvaid, Sevilla Ukhtil Ida Rahmah Burhan Ida Rahmah Burhan Ika Nur Saputri Ilmiawati Indah Gemala Inke Malahayati Iqbal Muhammad Helmi Izmi Fadhilah Nasution Jamsari Jamsari Junira Erasta Linosefa Linosefa Lipoeto NI Masrul Mayetti Mayetti Miftahul NS Putri Mizawati, Afrina Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Mudjiran Nasrul Zubir Neherta, Meri Nita Afriani Novita Sari Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nur Mala Sari Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Nurul Ramadhini Nur’afifah, Fauziah Nuzulia Irawati Puteri Fannya Putra, Abdi Setia Putri Aisyah Mirza rahmatiqa, chamy Rauza Sukma Rita Rizanda Machmud Rizanda Mahmud` Rosfita Rasyid Roslaili Rasyid Roza Mulyana Rozi Sastra Purna Sari, Vivi silvia thamrin Sri Mulyanti Susi Susanti Susi Susanti Thamrin, Silvia Ulva, Fadillah Ulya U Fasrini Ulya Uti Fasrini Yuniar Lestari Yusrawati Yusrawati Yusti Siana