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Kearifan Lokal dan Hambatan Inovasi Pertanian Suku Pedalaman Arfak di Kabupaten Manokwari Papua Barat Mulyadi Mulyadi; Basita G Sugihen; Pang S Asngari; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.196 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i1.9781

Abstract

West Papua has the various natural resources and the human resources which have not yet been empowered optimally. Although the agriculture activities has been introduced for a long time, the subsistens agriculture has still dominated in the Arfak Tribal Group agriculture system. In their agriculture activities, the new innovation has been adopted for a short time. The new innovation on agricultural system has been considered as a disturbance of their conservative norms. But this theory disagreed by Boef et al. (1993:206) as noted that the conservative system is not the cause but the top down agriculture program which contradicted with the local wisdoms. This research is aimed to: to find the knowledge system and the local technology of Arfak people, and identify the social culture values (norms, traditional system, custom) both the supporting and the obstructing the farm of Arfak people. The results of the research showed that: (1) The Arfak tribe (people) have the indegenous knowledge to protect and to concervate the forest and to defend the food stability by the three ways, i.e (a) The three period planting, (b) multiplecrop system, (c) the natural food barn. (2) Much of the economic income has been used to fullfilled the requirements of the traditions as  marrying, death, punishment of the tradition, and local fest. They are also fear to go out by the home because they believe to the supernatural power as called “Swanggi” which sent by the other village people.
Aktualisasi Tanggungjawab Sosial Masyarakat pada Kelu arga Miskin d i Perdesaan: Studi Kasus Desa Pedalaman di Kabupaten Bone Bustang Bustang; Basita G Sugihen; Margono Slamet; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.054 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i1.9785

Abstract

This research was intended to formulate the strategy to increase The Actuality and Social Responsibility to Poor Families at Rural Area. Survey were implemented among 57 selected samples, started Nopember 2006 until April 2007. Data was analyzed by using both correlation and path analysis. The results indicated that a number of respondent had a high social responsibility. The increasement of social responsibility and level of empowerment were influenced by implementation of good government of local organization, income, and formal education. This study suggests an alternative model of empowerment in order to social responsibility. 
Kualifikasi Pemuda Tani Perdesaan di Jawa Timur Muksin Muksin; Margono Slamet; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.194 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i1.9792

Abstract

This research objectives are: (1) to analyze characteristics and qualification of the farmer youth, (2) to explain the implication of famer youth qualification. The research population are all youth in East Java. The technique of data collecting was cluster sampling. The number of respondents are 251 of youth. The descriptive and correspondency data analysis was used to analyse the data. The research results were: (1) The degree of farmer youth education is low category (2) The qualification of farmer youth that have activity in agricultural sector is lower than rural youth that have activity in non agricultural sector, (3) Farmer youth need facilitation to grow and develop their competencies.
Kinerja dan Motivasi Penyuluh Pertanian di Provinsi Jawa Barat Nani Sufiani Suhanda; Amri Jahi; Basita G Sugihen; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.363 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i1.9800

Abstract

A research to investigate the relationship of the agricultural extension agent (AEA) motivator-hygiene factors and their job performances at different agriculture extension institution in west java was conducted in August through Desember 2007.  The objectives of this study were:1) to identify their job performance and 2) to determine the relationship of the agent motivator-hygiene factors and their job performances in west Java Province.  A total of 260 AEA from 17 districts in West Java were selected by a stratified randomized sampling technique with proportional allocation as a sample of the study. Descriptive statistics were used to determine the agents’ description  on their motivator-hygiene factors,  whereas the Kendall coefficient of concordance W  was used to analyze  the relationship of AEA performance and their motivator-hygiene factors. The results shown that some substantial works need to be done in order to improve the agents’ performances due to low hygiene factors and insufficient of motivating factors.  Furthermore, the Kendall coefficient of concordance W obtained mostly high and highly significant. It could be concluded that AEA performed best in respectively involving informal leaders, farmer group development, extension work plan, using extension method, program planning; and performed well in evaluation and reporting subject matters development, farmer self reliance development, office maintenance and administrative, rural economic development and need assessment.  Finally, Agriculture extension agent performed unsatisfactorily in evaluation and reporting, networking and professional development.  
Manajemen Sumberdaya Keluarga Peserta Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Bogor Tin Herawati; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Pang S Asngari; Djoko Susanto; Herien Puspitawati
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2011): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.019 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v7i2.9801

Abstract

Nowdays it is difficult for many families to achieve an ideal life, this situation cause, formulation managing human resource which has  a good quality is not optimal. The important thing must be carried out to make the families maintain their life is to manage the limited resource by the family resource management. This research analyzed the family resource management of participant in empowerment program and the factors that influenced them. The research design was crossectional study using survey method to collect data from 300 respondents. The result showed that highest percentage of respondent carried out the family resource management categorized as bad. There was a significant difference between the family resource management at Dramaga District and Leuwisadeng District or Pamijahan District (α<0.05). The factors which significantly influence the family resource management are income per capita, the family communication quality, the occupation status of spouse and the participation in extension program.Keywords:  family resource management, community empowerment, income per capita, extension program, communication quality 
Karakteristik Pelanggan Dan Persepsi Pelanggan Terhadap Pelayanan Puskesmas (Kasus di Kota Kotamobagu dan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara) Mutu G Mokoginta; Basita G Sugihen; Djoko Susanto; Pang S Asngari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.205 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i1.9805

Abstract

Clients characteristics and clients perception to the Community health service has been considered as two important aspects. Clients characteristics measured by age, income, works, sex, education background, number of families, distances to community health service, the understanding of mean, goal, and benefit for healthy life. Clients perception to the Community health service measured by medical worker, health services and the cure that has been given has a high level category. Clients satisfaction conducted by Community Health Service tends to be high category. 
Belajar Mandiri melalui System of Intensification (SRI)di Duabelas Subak di Provinsi Bali I Gede Setiawan Adi Putra; Amri Jahi; Djoko Susanto; Pang S Asngari; Sugiyanta Sugiyanta
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2012): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.724 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v8i2.9886

Abstract

The traditional irrigation water management system in Bali known as Subak has a great potential for adopting the SRI innovation.In the adoption process, there is also a learning process on the individual members of the subak. The objectives of this researchare (1) to analyze the characteristics of the Subak members, competence of facilitators, competence of Subak caretakers, theperceptions, and attitudes that influence Subak members in Self Directed Learning, and (2) to formulate the strategy of approachand effective extention in improving Self Directed Learning of the Subak members. This research was carried out in sevenregencies in the province of Bali. The total amount of samples in this research is 104 farmers selected through the StratifiedRandom Sampling methods which also included famers that applied SRI innovations. Primary data were collected throughinterviews and direct obserations from September to October 2011. The design of this research is an ex Post Facto and dataanalyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The result of this research shows that: (1) The better the perceptions, attitudestowards SRI, characteristics of members of Subak, competence of facilitators and caretakers of the Subak, the better the level ofSelf Directed Learning of Subak members; and (2) The role of facilitator is very important to helping subak members decidedto accept an agricultural innovation. The discovery of dominant factors which affect the adoption of SRI among Subak memberswill facilitate the caretakers in making a change in Bali.Keywords: adoption, innovation, SRI, farmers, caretakers
Strategi Peningkatan Kapasitas Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Lebak Menuju Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga (Kasus di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir dan Ogan Komering Ilir, Sumatera Selatan) Yunita Yunita; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Pang S Asngari; Djoko Susanto; Siti Amanah
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v8i1.9893

Abstract

To fullfill their household food security, farmers living at lowland areas should have high capacities in improving their productivity and income in order to have food acessibility. The use of lowland areas in South Sumatera have known and have managed by society since along time ago. Some farmers have their own land (owner) and the others don’t have any land property. Nowadays farmers at lowland areas are in difficult conditions because of the climate change impact, bio-physic and socio economic problems. Farmers at lowland areas tend to have the risk at food security. Why the household of lowland farmers still faced with insecurity risk, how the capacity level influenced it, and how the alternative strategy to increase capacity of lowland farmers household, are the problem that undertake in this research. This research used survey design to 200 household of lowland farmers at Ogan Ilir and Ogan Komering Ilir District South Sumatera Province based on landowner status. Data were collected on April-June 2010. Analyzed were performed with descriptive technique and Structural Equations Model (SEM). Conclussion of this research are: (1) food security of lowland farmers are low, the influenced factors is social environment feature, empowering process, capacity of farmers houshold and extension performance; (2) capacity of farmers househould positively influenced the food security of household; (3) the capacity of farmers household increasing may obtain by emendation of empowerment process, strengthen the social environment support, and enhancement of empowerment agriculture extension.Keywords: Farmers household capacities, household food security
Kompetensi Fasilitator Pelatihan Pusat Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan, Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan Pertanian (P4TK Pertanian) Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Eko Warisdiono; Ma’mun Sarma; Darwis S Gani; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.122 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v9i2.9899

Abstract

The success of the training execution one other is determined by facilitator competency. Therefore facilitator is strived to havecompetency in implementing learning task suitable with the wish and need of training participants. The aims of this researchis to analyse factors dominantly influencing competency of facilitators of P4TK Pertanian Cianjur. This research is conductedin P4TK Pertanian Cianjur, using P4TK fasilitators as respondents. The research is carried out in P4TK Pertanian Cianjurusing 121 facilitators by census. Reserch result showed that most part of the facilitators master the competence in the level ofmedium. Factors that significantly influencing positively the competence of the facilitators are involvement of facilitators inlearning process, motivation, and working environment. Meanwhile the individual characteristics does not significantly influencefacilitator competency.Keywords: training, facilitator, competency
Analisis Kebutuhan Pelatihan Guru IPA Berbasis Kompetensi Kepribadian Irma Febrianis; Pudji Muljono; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluhan Pembangunan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v10i1.9911

Abstract

Deviant behavior and ethic, norm, and moral violations done by the teachers become indicators on how poor is the personalcompetence of the teachers in Indonesia. Training to improve the personal competence of the teachers has got less concern fromthe government. This study offers an alternative in determining the training needs using the Training Needs Assessment (TNA).The study aimed at mapping the actual personality competence of the teachers, establishing training needs and priorities, aswell as providing recommendations for effective training methods. The survey method, interviews and FGDs were conductedto obtain the primary data. Survey was carried on 165 natural science teachers of SMP Negeri Pekanbaru using self evaluationquestionnaire. Result show that actual personality competence of the teachers are below the ideal competence. There are twopriority training programs include the training i.e on ethic code of teachers and training on personality strengthening. The trainingmethods of internal coaching and specific training are effective to improve the personality competence of the teacher.Keywords: personality competence, training needs analysis, teacher
Co-Authors . Kasmita Adawiyah, Sa'diyah El Adhi Dharmawan Tato Adhi Iman Sulaiman Adi Masli Ahmad Ahsanul Khuluq Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Sihabudin Aida Vitayala Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aira Putri Eri Dasli Ali Djamhuri Ali Khomsan Amiruddin Saleh Amri Jahi Ani Suryani Anna Fatchiya Annafik Fuad Hilmi Aprolita Aprolita Arieni, Arieni Alfakhaera Arnelia Arnelia Asih Mulyaningsih Astuti Lamid Awaludin Sofwanto Ayu Rahma Fitri Prameswari Zain Bahrin Bahrin Basita G Sugihen Basita G. Sugihen Basita Ginting Basita Ginting Sugihen Basuki Budiman Bustang Bustang Christian Pratama Putra Dadang Sukandar Darwis S Gani Darwis S. Gani Djuara P Lubis Dwi Sadono Dyah Ayu Rahmawati Dyah Gandasari Eko Warisdiono Erna Luciasari Hartina Batoa Helena Tatcher Pakpahan Herien Puspitawati Herman S. Hermina Hermina I Gede Setiawan Adi Putra I Gusti Putu Purnaba Ibnu Hapiz Ibrahim Saragih Irma Febrianis Ismail Pulungan Jawatir Pardosi Joyakin Tampubolon Karmila Muchtar Kodrat Pramudho Krismiwati Muatip La Boy Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Saidin Ma'mun Sarma Margono Samet Margono Slamet Mashuri Mashuri Maya Safrina Suraningsih Meilvis E. Tahitu Mien K. Machmud Mokhamad O Royani Muh. Zainal S Muhammad Abi Hamzah Muhammad Enoch Muhammad Fahmi Azizi Mujiarto Mujiarto Mulyadi Mulyadi Mutu B Mokoginta Mutu G Mokoginta Nani Sufiani Suhanda Naura Nadhifah Nawawi Aulia Muhammad Nia Nurfitriana Ninuk Purnaningsih Nisa Ulfi Jannah Nurfi Afriansyah Pang S Asngari Pang S. Asngari Pitojo Budiono Prabowo Tjitropranoto Pudji Muljono Rahma Wati Hasyim Restiawan Permana Richard W. E. Lumintang Richard W.E. Lumintang Riski Rosadillah Rizki Yudha Bramantyo Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Salimar Salimar Sapar Sapar Satriyani Cahyo Widayati Sihadi Sihadi Siti H. Soetedjo Siti Hasnah Soetedjo Sitti Aminah Sofwan Hadianto Prasetyo Sr Tjahjorini Sri Martuti Sri Tjahjorini Sukati Sukati Sumardjo Sumarjo Suwignya Utama Tanti Kustiari Titi Sumarti Tjetjep S. Hidayat Tjetjep syarif Hidayat Triasari A. Werti Triasari Andanwerti Trintrin T. Mudjianto Waridatul Maulida Rumdina Widiawati Walangadi Yanuarita, Heylen Amildha Yunita yunita Zainudin Zainudin