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Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove di Kabupaten Pangkep Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Zainudin Zainudin; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluhan Pembangunan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.979 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v11i1.9936

Abstract

Mangrove forest is one natural resource which essential for the life of living creatures that lives on its surrounding. The existence of mangrove forests has become an integral part of the lives of coastal communities; hence the existence of mangrove forests should be maintained and preserved. Mangrove forest sustainability cannot be separated from the behavior of the people who live around that forest. The objective of this research was (1) to examine the behavior of the coastal communities conserving mangrove forests, (2) to examine the factors related to coastal communities’ behavior in managing and conserving mangrove forest. The populations were the 100 heads of fisherman households taken from Tekolabbua and Pundata Baji Village of Pangkep District. This research was correlational research. This data was analyzed using Spearman Rank correlation by using SPSS programming. The result shows that the behavior of coastal communities in the preservation Pangkep mangrove forests is in the middle level. Factors related to this are behavior is the intensity of extension activities and environmental support.Keywords: coastal community behavior, managing and conserving mangrove forests
Pemanfaatan Cyber Extension melalui Telepon Genggam oleh Petani Anggrek di Taman Anggrek Ragunan, Jakarta Selatan Aira Putri Eri Dasli; Pudji Muljono; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.282 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v11i2.10574

Abstract

Cyber extension is one of the modern technology which can be utilized by the farmers, extension workers, and Business actors to obtain informations and develop agricultural business. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between characteristics of respondents and environmental with the farmers behavior in utilizing cyber extension (Hp and internet) to support farming activities as well as the utilized on farm orchid plants. This study is descriptive correlational type of survey method. Research conducted at the Ragunan Orchid Park, South Jakarta, Jakarta Province. The sample were all growers of orchids as many as 35 people. The behavior of farmers for using cyber media, especially utilized of mobile phones. It also had a positive utilized in the development of farming, especially in marketing orchids in town and out of town. So, the farmers increase consumer and profit.Keywords: cyber extension, extension workers, utilized, handphone
Adopsi Teknologi Petani pada Sekolah Lapangan Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu (SL-PTT) Karmila Muchtar; Djoko Susanto; Ninuk Purnaningsih
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.136 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v11i2.10581

Abstract

Field School of Comprehensive Agriculture Land-Use Management (SL-PTT) is agriculture innovation from ministry of agriculture. The SL-PTT program aims accelerating the adoption of innovation at the farm level to increase production in a sustainable manner. The study aims to analyze decision making process by the farmers to adopt and utilize the technology of rice innovation in their land-use and and how much the production level of rice achieved by the farmers in SL-PTT program. The study was planned using survey descriptive correlational on March-April 2014 covered 80 farmers in village of Abbokongeng, Sub District of Kulo, District of Sidrap, South Sulawesi. Data were analyzed and tested using multiple linear regression. The evidence showed that almost all (91,25%) of the farmers applied all innovations, such as: using high qualified seeds, planting system, using appropriate fertilizer and water irrigarion, controlling pests, harvest and past-harvest management. Production of rice were more than 6,000 kg /ha with average profit is Rp 18,969,950/Ha. To increase adoption innovation of technology by the farmers, exntension worker should carry out more intensive approach. Communication between the farmers and the extension worker should be maintained and increased through the SL-PTT program in such that the rice production can be consistently increazed.Keywords: Adoption, technology, farmer, extension worker, SL-PTT
Instrumen Penentuan Kebutuhan Pelatihan dalam Penyuluhan Sosial Mokhamad O Royani; Amri Jahi; Darwis S. Gani; Djoko Susanto; Gusti Putu Purnaba
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.499 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v6i1.10661

Abstract

The information about training needs for the social service employee toward social extension recently has not been available; therefor it is important to design a training in order to realize the competence of social extension. Lacking of those information due to the fact that there is not a valid dan reliable instrument to collect data on training needs of the social extension. The objective of this research is to determine a valid and reliable instrument to measure training needs on social extension. The research was carried out in October to November 2008 at eleven regencies/cities at south Kalimantan. The total of sample 228 people, taken randomly from the population of social service employee in south Kalimantan. The result of research is four kinds of instrument which is used in this research valid and reliable to measure the traning needs on social extension. The suggestion is the decision to choose instrument which relatively the same about the level of validity and its reliability on the basis of dimension consideration to the training needs that want to know.Key words: training needs, social extension, instrument of training needs assesment
Lingkungan Sosial Budaya dan Persepsi Pelanggan terhadap Pengobatan Luar Puskesmas (Kasus di Kota Kotamobagu dan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara) Mutu B Mokoginta; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Djoko Susanto; Pang S Asngari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.544 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v6i1.10663

Abstract

Social cultural environment and Clients perception to the traditional health services considered as two important aspects. Social culture environment measured by social culture values and locality wisdom aspects. Clients perception to the traditional health services measured by perception to traditional mid-wife and perception to the traditional health service. Social culture environment that oriented to the health service has a high category, on the other hand, clients perception to the traditional health services has a middle category. Extention education is needed to improve the client’s behavior.Keywords: Social cultural environment, Clients perception, the traditional health services
Dinamika Kelompok Tani Hutan pada Pengelolaan Hutan Produksi Bersama Masyarakat di Perum Perhutani Unit I Provinsi Jawa Tengah Suwignya Utama; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Djoko Susanto; Darwis S Gani
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.399 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v6i1.10665

Abstract

The collaboration on managing forest resource involves two main actors such as State ForestryCorporation (Perum Perhutani) and forest farmers groups. The objectives of this study are: (1) to explorethe conditions of factors that influence group dynamics of forest farmers group (FFG); (2) to explore thecondition of group dynamic of forest farmers group and to identify several factors influence the groupdynamic (3) to formulate a model of group dynamic of FFG. Several variables are included in this studysuch as potency of individual farmers, effectiveness of empowerment process, role of facilitators,effectiveness of forest farmers’ group leadershi, environmental supports and group dynamic of FFG. Thelocations of the study are in three forest districts area of East Pekalongan, South Kedu and Gundih. Thepreliminary study was carried out in January 2008, and field survey had been accomplished from July toAugust 2008. Populations of the study are forest villagers around state forest areas in three selectedlocations of 889.407 families. Method in this study is survey with questionnaire. Respondents of 408farmers were selected through multistage cluster sampling with disproportional number of respondentseach location. The research data were processed with descriptive analysis and structural equationmodeling (SEM) with LISREL 8.72. The conclusions of the study are: (1) The condition of effectiveness offorest farmers’ group leadership low (score 62); the condition of environmental support is low (score 62)and the condition of facilitators’ role is also low(score 62); (2) Level of group dynamic of forest farmers’group is low. Factors that influence significantly on the low of group dynamic are the low effectiveness offorest farmers’ group leadership, unfavorable environmental supports and low role of facilitators; (3)Model of effective group dynamic are influenced by effectiveness of forest farmers’ group leadership,favorable environmental supports and role of facilitators. Whereas group dynamic consists of goal of thegroup, group structure and group function.Keywords: Group Dynamic, Forest Villagers, Forest Farmers Group, Collaborative Forest Management, Social Forestry
Luas Lahan dan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar (Kasus Rumah Tangga Petani Miskin di Daerah Dataran Rendah Kabupaten Seluma) Bahrin Bahrin; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Djoko Susanto; Pang S Asngari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.269 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v6i1.10666

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The mayority of the poor farmers have relativity enough land, approximately 1 Ha per household. Their poverty is considered as relatively poor. There were four factors which make the poor farmers hardly overcome their problems, namely: working pattern which mostly rely on physical potency; low level of adoption of innovation; poverty trap bounding and low competence to manage opportunity and potency. The poor farmers have to be motivated to get involve in learning process. By doing this approachit is hoped that the farmers could change to get bette, more effective dan more productive in land use.Keyword: poor farmers, land, behavior, household’s needs
Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial Komunitas Adat Baduy Luar Terhadap Persepsinya pada Kebutuhan Keluarga Ahmad Sihabudin; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Djoko Susanto; Pang S Asngari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.887 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v6i1.10669

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The objectives of this study are (1) to get description the family needs of the Outer Baduy Community, (2) to analyze factors that influence the perception of Outer Baduy Community towards the needs of their families; and (3) To get tentative model of Planned Changes, such as intervention, and things that need to be intervened to fulfill the needs of Outer Baduy Community’s Family. (4) Social Interaction through interpersonal communication and with the agent of change had significant relation to the perception of Heads of family on basic needs, safety, loved, and appreciated are felt, and the perception towards the satisfaction on safety, loved, and appreciated; To develop strategy and policy in fulfilling the needs of SCC family of Baduy can be created through the enhancement of standard family’s needs by making a centre of business practice, discussion forum (community information group), escalation of business facility, community participation, the support by opinion leader in Baduy community, private support, and the motive and the awareness to change is high.Key words: community of baduy custom, perception, fulfillment of family needs.
Perilaku Kewirausahaan Pelaku Usaha Pempek Skala Industri Kecil dan Menengah di Kota Palembang Nia Nurfitriana; Anna Fatchiya; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.191 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v12i2.11470

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Sentra usaha pempek skala Industri Kecil dan Menengah (IKM) di Kota Palembang berada di wilayah Seberang Ulu. Usaha tersebut tidak dapat berkembang karena tidak adanya keinginan untuk mengembangkan usaha. Hal yang terpenting bagi pelaku usaha, dapat memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dengan usaha tersebut. Penelitian ini menganalisis: (1) ciri-ciri perilaku kewirausahaan pelaku usaha pempek, (2) hubungan karakteristik responden dan faktor pendukung dengan perilaku kewirausahaan (3) hubungan perilaku kewirausahaan dengan keberhasilan usaha pempek. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Seberang Ulu di  Kecamatan Seberang Ulu I dan Seberang Ulu II Kota Palembang, pada Bulan Mei-Juni 2015. Sampel ditetapkan secara sengaja sebanyak 50 orang.  Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah secara statistik deskriptif dan korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku kewirausahaan pelaku usaha pempek rendah karena empat dari enam ciri-ciri perilaku kewirausahaan yaitu kepercayaan diri, berorientasi tugas dan hasil, kepemimpinan, dan keorisinilan rendah. Karakteristik responden dan faktor pendukung dengan perilaku kewirausahaan memiliki hubungan positif sangat nyata. Perilaku kewirausahaan dengan keberhasilan usaha berhubungan positif sangat nyata karena perilaku kewirausahaan mempengaruhi besarnya jumlah penjualan, presentase keuntungan, dan jumlah tenaga kerja.  Kata kunci: industri kecil dan menengah, kewirausahaan, pelaku usaha, pempek, perilaku
Keberlanjutan Penerapan Teknologi Pengelolaan Pekarangan oleh Wanita Tani di Kabupaten Kuningan Ani Suryani; Anna Fatchiya; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.405 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v13i1.14641

Abstract

Keberlanjutan penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan oleh wanita tani pada dasarnya ditujukan guna menghadapi isu ketahanan pangan nasional, perbandingan ketersediaan pangan vs pertambahan jumlah penduduk, isu alih fungsi lahan dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya upaya diversifikasi pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) menganalisis karakteristik individu, karakteristik inovasi, kinerja fasilitator, dukungan eksternal dan keberlanjutan penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan; (2) mengkaji pengaruh karakteristik individu, karakteristik inovasi, kinerja fasilitator, dan dukungan eksternal terhadap keberlanjutan penerapan teknologi pengelolaan pekarangan. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Sindangagung dan Kecamatan Jalaksana, Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 76 orang wanita tani. Hasil analisis regresi linear berganda Uji F (simultan), semua peubah bebas karakteristik individu, karakteristik inovasi, kinerja penyuluh/fasilitator dan dukungan lingkungan eksternal memiliki pengaruh nyata terhadap keberlanjutan adopsi. Nilai pengaruh sebesar 72,4% sedangkan sisanya 27,6% dipengaruhi oleh peubah lain yang tidak ada di dalam model regresi. Secara berurutan indikator peubah karakteristik individu yang berpengaruh nyata adalah umur, motivasi, jumlah anggota keluarga, tingkat pendidikan, curahan waktu wanita tani dan pendapatan keluarga. Indikator karakteristik inovasi adalah keuntungan relatif dan tingkat kesesuaian inovasi. Indikator kinerja fasilitator adalah tingkat kunjungan dan tingkat pengetahuan. Semua indikator dukungan eksternal pemasaran, dukungan keluarga, dukungan kelompok dan sarana prasarana berpengaruh nyata terhadap keberlanjutan pengelolaan lahan pekarangan.
Co-Authors . Kasmita Adawiyah, Sa'diyah El Adhi Dharmawan Tato Adhi Iman Sulaiman Adi Masli Ahmad Ahsanul Khuluq Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Sihabudin Aida Vitayala Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aira Putri Eri Dasli Ali Djamhuri Ali Khomsan Amiruddin Saleh Amri Jahi Ani Suryani Anna Fatchiya Annafik Fuad Hilmi Aprolita Aprolita Arieni, Arieni Alfakhaera Arnelia Arnelia Asih Mulyaningsih Astuti Lamid Awaludin Sofwanto Ayu Rahma Fitri Prameswari Zain Bahrin Bahrin Basita G Sugihen Basita G. Sugihen Basita Ginting Basita Ginting Sugihen Basuki Budiman Bustang Bustang Christian Pratama Putra Dadang Sukandar Darwis S Gani Darwis S. Gani Djuara P Lubis Dwi Sadono Dyah Ayu Rahmawati Dyah Gandasari Eko Warisdiono Erna Luciasari Hartina Batoa Helena Tatcher Pakpahan Herien Puspitawati Herman S. Hermina Hermina I Gede Setiawan Adi Putra I Gusti Putu Purnaba Ibnu Hapiz Ibrahim Saragih Irma Febrianis Ismail Pulungan Jawatir Pardosi Joyakin Tampubolon Karmila Muchtar Kodrat Pramudho Krismiwati Muatip La Boy Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Saidin Ma'mun Sarma Margono Samet Margono Slamet Mashuri Mashuri Maya Safrina Suraningsih Meilvis E. Tahitu Mien K. Machmud Mokhamad O Royani Muh. Zainal S Muhammad Abi Hamzah Muhammad Enoch Muhammad Fahmi Azizi Mujiarto Mujiarto Mulyadi Mulyadi Mutu B Mokoginta Mutu G Mokoginta Nani Sufiani Suhanda Naura Nadhifah Nawawi Aulia Muhammad Nia Nurfitriana Ninuk Purnaningsih Nisa Ulfi Jannah Nurfi Afriansyah Pang S Asngari Pang S. Asngari Pitojo Budiono Prabowo Tjitropranoto Pudji Muljono Rahma Wati Hasyim Restiawan Permana Richard W. E. Lumintang Richard W.E. Lumintang Riski Rosadillah Rizki Yudha Bramantyo Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Salimar Salimar Sapar Sapar Satriyani Cahyo Widayati Sihadi Sihadi Siti H. Soetedjo Siti Hasnah Soetedjo Sitti Aminah Sofwan Hadianto Prasetyo Sr Tjahjorini Sri Martuti Sri Tjahjorini Sukati Sukati Sumardjo Sumarjo Suwignya Utama Tanti Kustiari Titi Sumarti Tjetjep S. Hidayat Tjetjep syarif Hidayat Triasari A. Werti Triasari Andanwerti Trintrin T. Mudjianto Waridatul Maulida Rumdina Widiawati Walangadi Yanuarita, Heylen Amildha Yunita yunita Zainudin Zainudin