Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

HUBUNGAN KEMANDIRIAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN TEKNIS BEKERJA PEMUDA TANI PEDESAAN Muksin Muksin; Amri Jahi; Margono Slamet; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.84 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i1.2163

Abstract

This research objectives are: (1) to describe characteristics of work autonomy of the farmer youth, (2) to describe technical ability of work, and (3) to analyze relation of work autonomy and technical ability of work. The technique of data collection is using cluster sampling. The number respondent are 251 of youths. The data analysis used descreptive and Chi square analysis. The research results were: The technical ability of farmer youth are lower than youth group that have non agricultural’s job. There are importance to develop Farmer youth technical ability with sistematically process, facilitation and support from the government. Hence, it is suggested to have sound planning and action in agricultural extension program to motivate and enhance the farmer’s youth to get involve in agricultural activities development.
KAPASITAS PETANI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEBERHASILAN USAHA PERTANIAN: KASUS PETANI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN PASURUAN DAN KABUPATEN MALANG PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Herman S.; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Pang S. Asngari; Prabowo Tjitropranoto; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.083 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i1.2164

Abstract

Farmer’s capacity is the most important factor in agricultural development based on human resources; high level of farmer’s capacity ensures his success and sustainable of agribusiness. The objectives of the research are: to determine the level of farmer’s capacity and to analyze dominant factors affecting farmer’s capacity. The research was carried out in Malang and Pasuruan Districts which are the centres of vegetables in East Java Province. Data were collected using structured interviews and direct observation. Total sample was consisted of 177 farmers, drawn using a cluster random sampling technique. The results of the research show that: the level of farmer’s capacity is in a lows level, there is significant difference of the level of farmer’s capacity in two locations, The level of farmer’s capacity in Malang district is higher than in Pasuruan District. The characteristics of innovation and formal educational are determinant factors affecting farmer’s capacity. The fasctors have significant indirect effect to the success of agribussiness through farmer’s capacity and self reliance in farming. The results of the research imply that agricultural extension should take into consideration the level of farmer’s educational level, farmer’s capacity and characteristics of innovation in developing programs to disseminate innovation and information.
KOMPETENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PETERNAK SAPI PERAH, KASUS PETERNAK SAPI PERAH DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG JAWA BARAT Krismiwati Muatip; Basita G. Sugihen; Djoko Susanto; Pang S. Asngari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.817 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i1.2165

Abstract

The objectives of the study are as follows: (1) to analyze the entrepre-neurship competence level of dairy farmers, (2) to find out factors that influence the entrepreneurship competence, and (3) to formulize a model of extension service for dairy farmers to improve their entrepreneurship competence level. The research study was conducted at Bandung Regency West Java. The respondents were 151 dairy farmers selected randomly; and the data collected using questionnaires and observation. The number of sample was determined based on Slovin’s formula. Statistical analyses used were correlation, regression and path analysis. The major findings of the study are that the entrepreneurship competence levels of the dairy farmers at the medium category. Factors that influence the entrepreneurship competence of the farmers are their education background and the number of family members, lacking of facilities, informations, and the policy of the government. Extension’s strategies for the entrepreneurship competence improvement are through sthrenghtening of non formal education, and more involvement of family members in daily activities, improvement of daily facilities, informations and sthrenghtening government support.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KOMPETENSI PETANI RUMPUT LAUT DI KABUPATEN KONAWE PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Hartina Batoa; Amri Jahi; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.302 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i1.2166

Abstract

The seaweed farmers who are competent indicated by their positive behavior on technical and management of sea weed farming. The objectives of the study are: (1) To find the sea weed farmers characteristics in relation to their competence in sea weed farming management; (2) To find evidence how they practice on sea weed farming; (3) To analyse the relationship between the sea weed farmers characteristics and their competence in sea weed farming. The study was desigred as a descriptive correlation, the data were analyzed using qualitative and quantitative methods same important results are: (1) Majority of the farmers are old age, they have enough experiences in sea weed farming, they have frequently interacted with the extension educator; (2) Most of the farmers have enough competent in: a) Selecting the seeds; b) Harvesting; c) Planting; d) Post harvest management; e) Marketing; and f) Preparation of the farming. There were high significant correlation between age, education, experiences, areal of farming, family dependent members, interaction with the extention educator, and the farmers competencies.
POTENSI MASYARAKAT DAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA MISKIN DI PERDESAAN (STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN BONE) Bustang Bustang; Basita G. Sugihen; Margono Slamet; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.966 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i1.2167

Abstract

The aim of the research was intended to formulate the model of poor familiy Empowerement by determining both the level and the influencing factors of social responsibility and level of empowerment. Survey and interview techniques were implemented among 276 selected samples, started Nopember 2006 until April 2007. Data was analyzed by using both correlation and path analysis. The results indicated that a number of respondent had a high social responsibility and medium level of empowerment. The increase of social responsibility and level of empowerment were influenced by implementation of good government of local organization, income, and formal education. This study suggests an alternative model of empowerment in order to social responsibility and level of empowerment.
KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI JAWA BARAT Nani Sufiani Suhanda; Amri Jahi; Basita Ginting Sugihen; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.735 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i2.2175

Abstract

The study was conducted in August through Desember 2007. The objectives of this study were:1) to identify their job performance and 2) to determine the relationship of the agent characters and their job performances at different type of extension institution in district level. A total of 260 AEA from 17 districts in West Java were selected by stratified randomized sampling technique with proportional allocation as sample of the study. Descriptive statistics were used to determine the agents’ distribution on certain characteristics. The results shown that some substantial works need to be done in order to improve the agents’ performances due to low hygiene factors and insufficient of motivating factors. Furthermore, the Kendall coefficient of concordance W obtained mostly high and highly significant. Therefore, it were concluded respectively that AEA performed best in involving informal leaders, farmer group development, extension work plan, using extension method, program planning; and performed well in evaluation and reporting subject matters of development, farmer self reliance development, office maintenance and administrative, rural economic development and need assessment. Finally, Agriculture extension agent performed unsatisfactorily in evaluation and reporting, networking and professional development.
LUAS LAHAN DAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR (Kasus Rumahtangga Petani Miskin di Daerah Dataran Tinggi Kabupaten Kepahiang) Bahrin Bahrin; Basita G Sugihen; Djoko Susanto; Pang S Asngari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.072 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i2.2177

Abstract

The mayority of the poor farmers have relativity enough land, approximately 1 Ha per household. Their poverty is considered as relatively poor. There were four factors which make the poor farmers hardly overcome their problems, namely: working pattern which mostly rely on physical potency; low level of adoption of innovation; poverty trap bounding and low competence to manage opportunity and potency. The poor farmers have to be motivated to get involve in learning process. By doing this approach it is hoped that the farmers could change to get better, more effective dan more productive in land use.
KEMANDIRIAN PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN PATIN DI LAHAN GAMBUT DI DESA TANGKIT BARU, KEC. KUMPE ULU, KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI PROVINSI JAMBI Aprolita Aprolita; Siti Amanah; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2008): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.372 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v4i2.2178

Abstract

Self reliance of the patin fish farmers in Tangkit Baru Village is very important to promote better quality of life. Self reliance of the fish farmers reflected ability of them in coping the problems and finding out of alternatives solution. The objectives of the study were: (1) To indentify the characteristics of patin fish farmers in peatlands, (2) To analyze self reliance of the patin fish farmers in managing of aquaculture, (3) To analyze the relationship between the self reliance of the patin fish farmers and their characteristics. Population of this study were the patin fish farmers in Tangkit Baru. The number of the respondens were 69 patin fish farmers in Tangkit Baru which were taken by simple random sample. The data were collected on May to July 2007. The data were analyzed by using Correlation Spearman. The results of the study were: (1) Cultivation of patin fish in Tangkit Baru village is very successful. The fish farmers could modify their business well, as they conducted their budiness independently, (2) Patin fish farmers have been done a good action in capital management, production process and marketing, (3) There were significant relation between self reliance of the patin fish farmers and their characteristics, namely in formal education, motivation, family dependent members, cosmopolite, man power, and experience in business.
Petani Tuna Kisma Ibrahim Saragih; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2006): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.452 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v2i2.2191

Abstract

Tahun 1983 rumah tangga buruh pertanian di Indonesia sebanyak 5 juta kepala keluarga dari jumlah petani 19,5 juta kepala keluarga. Tahun 1993, rumah tangga buruh pertanian di Indonesia berjumlah 9 juta kepala keluarga dari jumlah petani seluruhnya 21,5 juta kepala keluarga (BPS, 1993:8,70). Diperkirakan, buruh pertanian pada tahun 2003 meningkat + 13 juta kepala keluarga. Peningkatannya kurang lebih sama pada tahun 1983 dan 1993, yaitu sebesar 30%. Buruh tani yang tidak mempunyai lahan, dan yang juga rendah pengetahuan maupun keterampilannya, hampir tidak memiliki peluang untuk bekerja di sektor yang lain. Satu-satunya usaha yang dapat mereka lakukan hanyalah bekerja sebagai buruh tani.
Perilaku Anak Jalanan dan Strategi Pengentasannya di Bandung, Bogor, dan Jakarta Sri Tjahjorini; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Margono Slamet; Djoko Susanto; Darwis S Gani
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2009): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.924 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v5i1.9769

Abstract

Street child problems, like iceberge phenomenon, of which the regional pockets, the distribution and the age tremendously increase day by day. Since 1997 the government of Indonesia through the Social Ministry has been carrying out efforts to overcome the problems, but up to now the efforts have not yielded the expected results because of the limited information of the problems. The present research was addressed to provide informations on the phenomenon profiles of street children and strategies for their elimination in Bandung, Bogor and Jakarta. Data were collected using structured interviews, focus group discussion and direct observation. The collected data were analysed using parametric and non-parametric statistics. Population were street children, 5-21 years of age. Sample in each region was consisted of 75 persons, 50 males and 25 famales, drawn using cluster random sampling  technique, and 25 parents of  the respondens as a cross check. The influence of family background on the street children behavior, direct or indirectly, was more obvious compared to that of  environmental background. The latter was indirect through sociologic characteristics of the street children particularly on the non formal education. Strategy for elimination of the street children could be equally applied for the whole regions, except for its approach, which can use the TRIBINA, which means  Human Building, Environmental Building and Efforts Building could be employed. 
Co-Authors . Kasmita Adawiyah, Sa'diyah El Adhi Dharmawan Tato Adhi Iman Sulaiman Adi Masli Ahmad Ahsanul Khuluq Ahmad Fauzi Ahmad Sihabudin Aida Vitayala Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Aira Putri Eri Dasli Ali Djamhuri Ali Khomsan Amiruddin Saleh Amri Jahi Ani Suryani Anna Fatchiya Annafik Fuad Hilmi Aprolita Aprolita Arieni, Arieni Alfakhaera Arnelia Arnelia Asih Mulyaningsih Astuti Lamid Awaludin Sofwanto Ayu Rahma Fitri Prameswari Zain Bahrin Bahrin Basita G Sugihen Basita G. Sugihen Basita Ginting Basita Ginting Sugihen Basuki Budiman Bustang Bustang Christian Pratama Putra Dadang Sukandar Darwis S Gani Darwis S. Gani Djuara P Lubis Dwi Sadono Dyah Ayu Rahmawati Dyah Gandasari Eko Warisdiono Erna Luciasari Hartina Batoa Helena Tatcher Pakpahan Herien Puspitawati Herman S. Hermina Hermina I Gede Setiawan Adi Putra I Gusti Putu Purnaba Ibnu Hapiz Ibrahim Saragih Irma Febrianis Ismail Pulungan Jawatir Pardosi Joyakin Tampubolon Karmila Muchtar Kodrat Pramudho Krismiwati Muatip La Boy Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Saidin Ma'mun Sarma Margono Samet Margono Slamet Mashuri Mashuri Maya Safrina Suraningsih Meilvis E. Tahitu Mien K. Machmud Mokhamad O Royani Muh. Zainal S Muhammad Abi Hamzah Muhammad Enoch Muhammad Fahmi Azizi Mujiarto Mujiarto Mulyadi Mulyadi Mutu B Mokoginta Mutu G Mokoginta Nani Sufiani Suhanda Naura Nadhifah Nawawi Aulia Muhammad Nia Nurfitriana Ninuk Purnaningsih Nisa Ulfi Jannah Nurfi Afriansyah Pang S Asngari Pang S. Asngari Pitojo Budiono Prabowo Tjitropranoto Pudji Muljono Rahma Wati Hasyim Restiawan Permana Richard W. E. Lumintang Richard W.E. Lumintang Riski Rosadillah Rizki Yudha Bramantyo Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Salimar Salimar Sapar Sapar Satriyani Cahyo Widayati Sihadi Sihadi Siti H. Soetedjo Siti Hasnah Soetedjo Sitti Aminah Sofwan Hadianto Prasetyo Sr Tjahjorini Sri Martuti Sri Tjahjorini Sukati Sukati Sumardjo Sumarjo Suwignya Utama Tanti Kustiari Titi Sumarti Tjetjep S. Hidayat Tjetjep syarif Hidayat Triasari A. Werti Triasari Andanwerti Trintrin T. Mudjianto Waridatul Maulida Rumdina Widiawati Walangadi Yanuarita, Heylen Amildha Yunita yunita Zainudin Zainudin