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Analysis of Project-Based Problem-Solving Skills of Optical Equipment Materials with Heller and Heller Steps Viyanti, Viyanti; Rizki Eka Shintya; Undang Rosidin; Agus Suyatna; Noor Farawahidah
Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpii.v14i2.23810

Abstract

Problem-solving skills are a crucial competency in physics learning, but assessments of optical instrument materials often focus solely on routine tasks and final project results, without incorporating integrated project-based assessment tools. This study aims to analyze students' problem-solving skills using a project-based assessment on optical instrument materials, following the steps outlined by Heller and Heller. This study employed descriptive research with 64 eleventh-grade students as subjects. The assessment instruments were developed based on problem-solving indicators, as outlined by Heller and Heller, including problem focus, problem description, solution planning, plan implementation, and solution evaluation. Data were collected through observation of students' learning activities and analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of achievement percentages. The study's results demonstrated a high level of validity, as verified by experts, and a high level of practicality, supported by positive responses from students. Problem-solving indicators, including focus on the problem, solution planning, plan implementation, and solution evaluation, achieved an average of 82% (very good category), while the problem description indicator achieved 77% (good category). These findings suggest that project-based assessment tools have potential in supporting the development of students' problem-solving skills, although they need to be strengthened in terms of physically describing problems. This study contributes to the alignment of project-based problem-solving indicators, offering a process-oriented and contextual approach to assessing cognitive skills. Further research is recommended to test the effectiveness of PjBL directly on improving students' problem-solving skills through experimental designs with control groups, as well as the development of more adaptive digital instruments for application in 21st-century physics education.  
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN SIKAP DISIPLIN SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Sholihah, Ana Putri; Herpratiwi; Undang Rosidin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 01 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i01.23256

Abstract

This research aims to produce a proper, practical and effective disciplinary attitude assessment instrument for measuring the disciplinary attitude of fifth grade elementary school students. This research is a type of Research and Development (R&D) research, development is carried out referring to Borg & Gall's theory. The population in this study were educators and students of class V SDN 5 Jatimulyo. The data collection tool uses a valid and reliable questionnaire instrument. The final average results from the validation of evaluation experts and language experts obtained a score of 94% with very valid criteria. The students' practitioner test results were 93% with very practical criteria. The data analysis technique uses the calculation of the percentage of effectiveness of the questionnaire to determine the correctness of the results of the observation score for students' discipline attitudes, which was obtained at 87.70%, the self-assessment discipline attitude score was obtained at 87.99% and the peer-assessment discipline attitude score was obtained at 88.20%. Meanwhile, in assessing the effectiveness of educators' disciplinary attitudes, an average score of 90 was obtained in the very effective category. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the disciplinary attitude assessment instrument is effective for use in elementary schools.
The Role of Teacher Supervision in Learning Quality Maulana Eka Pratikta; Widya Rahmadatul Setiani; Selvia Lovita Sari; Maya Mardani; Undang Rosidin; Chika Rahayu
Journal of Educational Research, Evaluation and Supervision Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Educational Research, Evaluation and Supervision
Publisher : Foundation of Jannatun Naim Lampung

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Abstract

Educational supervision in schools plays an important role in maintaining and improving the overall quality of education. The quality of education is determined by various factors, one of which is the role of teachers. This study aims to explore the role of teacher supervision in learning quality. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, so it is necessary to conduct observations and interviews in one of the public junior high schools in Central Lampung District. The result obtained from this research is that the role of teacher supervision is very important in improving the quality of learning in schools. Supervision that is carried out in a planned and data-based manner has a positive impact on the capacity development of teachers and principals. Various challenges faced in implementing supervision, such as managerial busyness, lack of preparation from teachers, and limited facilities, can be overcome with improved coordination, more careful planning, and the use of technology to support the supervision process. This teacher supervision is seen in the improvement of learning quality, more effective education management, and better achievement of educational goals. Thus, teacher supervision plays an essential role in creating a quality and sustainable learning environment.
Co-Authors Abdurahman Abdurrahman Abdurrahman - Adelina Hasyim Afifah Hidayati Agus Budi Utomo Agus Suyatna Agus Suyatna Ahmad Naufal Umam Aldi Setia Utama Anan Fernandianto Andika Prasetya Anggun Wulandari Ani Sulistiyani Anistha Subha Yendra Anjar Septiani Ardy Permana Arum Novira Surie Asep Sunantri Astari Astari Ayu Rahmah Putri Cahya Wulandari Caswita Caswita Chandra Ertikanto Cory Frisca Desyandri Desyandri Dian Romadhoni Asngari Dian Tiara Wulandari Didi Rahmadi Dimas Permadi Dina Maulina Duwi Wahyuni Dwi Pratama Eko Suyanto Eneng Vera Dwi Indriyani Erlina Kusnul Kotimah Eva Yunisma Fathin Irina Diatri Febriana Andita Pradana Fera Mulyasari Feriansyah Sesunan Ferry Kristiawan Ferti Anggraeni Fitriana Arisca Ghitha Azmi Arinillah Hamidah Hamidah Handoko Hanif Mutiara Hanny Kruisdiarti Hasan Hariri Henni Susiani herpratiwi Husnun Azizah I Dewa Putu N I Dewa Putu Nyeneng I Putu Brama A.D. Imam Setioso Intan Kamila Zahara Ismu Wahyudi Isti Khoiriyah Istika Sandra Sari Izzatunnisa Izzatunnisa Kartini Helina Khairul Anam Kiki Herdiansyah Lia Anggraini Lidya Fransiska Lisa Ariesti Safitri M Setyarini Marzius Insani Maulana Eka Pratikta Maya Mardani Meitikasari Meitikasari Mella Triana Merry Laraswati Merta Dhewa Kusuma Mike Anita Putri Mustofa Abi Hamid Nelly Mustika Ayu Nengah Maharta Nengah Maharta Neni Hasnunidah Nia Apriyani Nina Kadaritna Noor Farawahidah Nova Lusiana Novarian Novarian Novinta Nurulsari Nur Hidayah Nur Indah Rahmawati Nurhadi Nurhadi Nurul Inayah Paulina Paulina Piki Ardika Puspita Indah Rahayu Rahayu, Chika Ratri Sekar Pertiwi Ria Herpiana Ria Purwaningsih Rika Mutiara Rika Syafitri Rika Yulita Sari Rina Kurnia Dewi Ririn Andriyatin Risdianto Parhat Risma Margaretha Sinaga Ristika Ristika Rizki Aditasari Rizki Eka Shintya Rogandi Damayanto Rosita Kurniawati Samsuryati Samsuryati Selvia Lovita Sari Septa Niti Susanti Shela Maulita Sholihah, Ana Putri Siti Nurul Aroma Dewi Siti Rohmawati Sofyan Pramono Sowiyah Sowiyah Sri Hastuti Noer Sugeng Sutiarso Sumirat Dyah Wulandari Tiara Aprianty Tisa Oktiania Tri Agusti Eliati Trian Hermawan Vera Darmiyanti Viyanti - Viyanti Viyanti Viyanti Viyanti Viyanti Viyanti Wahyu Ningrum Wayan Suana Widya Rahmadatul Setiani Widyastuti Wina Astuti Yenda Bella Putri Yeni Idayanti Yuliana Y Yulistina Yulistina Yusita Wardani Yusmala Hayati Yusnida Febriany