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Journal : Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains

Legal Analysis of Inconsistencies in Child Marriage Regulations Tomayouw, Eko Budianto; Suwarti, Suwarti; Rumkel, Nam
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 09 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i09.1226

Abstract

This study analyzes the inconsistencies in child marriage regulations in Indonesia, which result in legal uncertainty in efforts to protect children through the marriage dispensation process. By employing both normative and sociological approaches, the study examines the legal implications of these regulatory disparities and assesses the marriage dispensation process from a benefit-based perspective. The findings reveal that the inconsistency in regulations leads to unequal legal protection for children involved in marriage, highlighting the urgent need for harmonizing laws and strengthening child protection mechanisms. Improvements are necessary not only in the Child Protection Law but also in the revision of the Marriage Law, taking into account the broader responsibility of the state in safeguarding children. Although the Marriage Law sets a minimum age for marriage, it still allows for loopholes through marriage dispensation, reflecting an inconsistency in legislative efforts to protect children. The overlap between different legal provisions creates uncertainty in the legality of child marriages, as different interpretations of the laws can lead to varying legal outcomes. This study identifies two key issues: the legal consequences of regulatory inconsistencies in child marriages and how marriage dispensation is viewed from a benefit perspective. Using a normative legal research method, the study draws on primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, including legislation and court decisions, and analyzes the data qualitatively. The results indicate that the regulatory inconsistencies create legal uncertainty in the protection of children in marriages approved through dispensation. Therefore, protecting these marriages from a benefit perspective is essential, as the dispensation process serves as a form of legal protection for children, rather than defying the rule of law.
Legal Protection of Customary Land Control by Communities through the Implementation of Agrarian Reform in Ternate City Ayni, Nurul; Alting, Husen; Suwarti, Suwarti
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i4.1689

Abstract

This study explores legal issues surrounding the protection of customary land ownership through the implementation of agrarian reform in Ternate City. Existing legal frameworks, particularly the Basic Agrarian Law, remain insufficient in providing explicit recognition and legal protection for customary land that continues to exist without formal documentation. This research identifies areas of customary land in Ternate that have not been registered or recognized with formal ownership rights and examines the position of customary land ownership from the perspective of legal protection theory. The findings reveal that agrarian reform has had limited impact in securing customary land rights due to the absence of legal clarity and institutional support. Moreover, the National Land Agency's current policy strategies have not effectively integrated mechanisms to acknowledge and register customary land claims. The lack of harmonized regulations contributes to legal uncertainty and hinders the realization of equitable land rights. Therefore, this paper emphasizes the urgent need for a more comprehensive regulatory framework that ensures the legal recognition and protection of customary land within the agrarian reform agenda. This will contribute to stronger legal certainty, social justice, and the preservation of indigenous communities' land rights in Ternate City.
Co-Authors Abdillah, M.L. Abdul Fattah Ade Galang Saputra Adiba, Azka Fikral Agustini, Ferina Ahmad Hamim Su’udy Alfi Laila, Alfi Aminuyati An Nizhami, Avicenna Aries Tika Damayani Aries Tika Damayani, Aries Tika Atmojo, Slamet Priyo Aulia, Nur Fatowil Aurilia Triani Aryaningtyas Ayni, Nurul Bono Bono Brilliyan, Yoga Rizky Budhi Prasetiyo Budhi Prasetyo Cahyani, Regita Fitri Citraningtyas, Dita Putri DEWI SARTIAMI Dewi, Syavira Berliana Syaskia DH, Yusuf Dwiana Hendrawati Dyah Astorini Wulandari Dyah Rini Indriyanti Elhas, Rivan Ma’rivan Erwin Putera Permana F Gatot Sumarno, F Gatot F. Gatot Sumarno, F. Gatot Fajri, Amrisal Kamal Fakhri Dzulfikar, Hafidh Gatot Suwoto Ghoni, Fathi Abdul H, Yusuf Dewantoro Hakim, Jihan Hamim Su'udy, Ahmad Hani Krisnawati Hartanto, Jimmy Herawati Herawati Herdian, Herdian Hermawan, Baktiyar Mei Hermawan, Natanael Yonando Heryanto, Rubi Husen Alting Ibrahim, Nandhi Lathief Idah Kusuma Dewi Imam Faisal Hamzah Inke Pratiwi, Inke Irawan, Muhammad Raynaldi Akbar Putra Isworo, Diantri Nurjati JANNAH, MIFTAKUL Khoiroh, Ikhwatinah Labibah, V.R. Lahan Adi Purwanto Laia, Flores H. Lutfia Nur Hadiyanti, Lutfia Nur Malik, Faissal Margana Margana MIFTAKHUROHMAH MIFTAKHUROHMAH, MIFTAKHUROHMAH Mildaeni, Itsna Nurahma Mildaeni, Itsna Nurrahma Mochammad Denny Surindra Muhammad Azrai, Muhammad Mulyono Mulyono N., Ajie Pribadi Nanang Apriandi Nani Nasikhatun, Ikhda Naufal Hanif, Daffa”™ Na’imah, Tri Nina Mistriani Nining Nurini Andayani, Nining Nurini Noveni, Nia Anggri Nur'aeni, Nur'aeni Padang Yanuar Pangestu, Wisnu Prabowo, Bayu Ade Prihartini, Retno Priyantini Widiyaningrum Priyanto, Slamet Bambang Purwasih, wahyu Purwati W, Wiwik Putri, Amelia Lufitta Putriningsih, Tiara Sanika L. Putriningsih, Tiara Sanika Langsa R, Rizky Amelia Rahmah Maulida Rahman, Ayyub Ar Rani Raharjanti Ray Octafian Retno Dwiyanti Rizky Esti Utami, Rizky Esti Rohimatun Rohimatun, Rohimatun Roro Setyawati, Roro Rr. Setyawati Ryo Pambudi, Ryo S, Ayu Kurnia Salsabila, Aulia Muti’ah Samaratungga, Langga SETYOWATI RETNO DJIWANTI, SETYOWATI RETNO Siti Hardiyanti Siti Sarah, Siti Slamet Priyoatmojo, Slamet Solichoel, Solichoel Solikhin, Akhmad Riadzus Sri Ngabekti Sriyadi Sriyadi, Sriyadi Stiawan, Dani Sugiyanto, Estia Sugiyanto, Estia Dwi Supriyo Supriyo Sutanto, Bayu Suwardi Suwardi Timotius Anggit Kristiawan Titik Minggarwati, Titik Tito Pinandita Tomayouw, Eko Budianto Trenggono, Trenggono Tri Lestari Mardiningsih, Tri Lestari Ugung Dwi Aryo Wibowo, Ugung Dwi Veryliana Purnamasari, Veryliana W, wiwik Purwati Wahidah, Fatin Rohmah Nur Wahyono Wahyono Wahyuningtyas, Saskia Widi Amaria Widya Larassanti, Sri Wiwik Purwati Widyaningsih Wuntu, Gana Wuri Noro Gurnita, Wuri Noro Yusuf Dewantoro Herlambang Z. Imam, Wahda