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Journal : JIMEK

The Influence of Profitability, Ownership Structure, Capital Structure, and Firm Size on Dividend Policy in The Health Sector Ita Florentina Simbolon; Robinhot Gultom; Saur Melianna
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v5i2.6276

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain and examine the impact of the following factors on dividend policy in health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019–2023 period: profitability ratio, ownership structure, capital structure, and company size. The study employed the following variables: the dependent variable (Y), which is Dividend Policy proxied by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR); the independent variable (X) is the Profitability Ratio proxied by Return on Assets (ROA); the ownership structure proxied by Institutional Ownership (KI); the capital structure proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER); and the company size proxied by Ln (TA). Purposive sampling was used to gather the sample for this investigation. Ten businesses were chosen as research samples based on the criteria and data processing procedure outlined. The study's findings show that the profitability ratio, ownership structure, capital structure, and company size all have an impact on dividend policy at the same time. Dividend policy is influenced by the profitability ratio to some extent. In part, the dividend policy of health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019–2023 period is unaffected by ownership structure, capital structure, and company size.
The Influence of Firm Size, Liquidity, Profitability, Business Risk, and Growth on Capital Structure in The Industrial Sector Wenni Br. Tampubolon; Robinhot Gultom; Rintan Saragih
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimek.v5i2.6279

Abstract

This study is to investigate and evaluate the impact of the following factors on the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER): the Degree of Operating Leverage (DOL), Return on Assets (ROA), Current Ratio (CR), Natural Logarithm of Total Assets (LnTA), and Sales Growth (SG). Since this kind of research is expressed in numerical values that reflect the size of the variables under study, it can be categorized as quantitative research, as previously explained. There were 95 research data points available for testing out of the total observations. Ln (Total Assets) has no influence on DER, CR has a negative effect on DER, ROA has no effect on DER, DOL has no effect on DER, and SG has no effect on DER, according to the results of the t-test hypothesis. The DER value is significantly impacted by Ln (Total Assets), CR, ROA, DOL, and SG all at the same time, according to the results of the F-test hypothesis. According to the coefficient of determination analysis, the R-square value is 0.201, or 20.1%, meaning that Ln (Total Assets), CR, ROA, DOL, and SG can account for 20.1% of the variation in DER. Other variables or circumstances influence the remaining 100% - 20.1% = 79.7%.
Co-Authors Ade Noventri Prananta Sitepu Ade Oktaviani Sinaga Adhitya, Siska AGUSTINA - Ananta Pragaswara Lumbantoruan, Gian Angeliou, Ryan Anton Atno Parluhutan Sinaga Arifin Saleh Arthur Simanjuntak Aston, Mario Boike MF Siahaan Br. Saragih, Rintan Butar Butar , Mangasi Butar-Butar, Hotlan Butar-Butar, Mangasi Chrisjunian Chrisjunian Cutiara, Josshelyn Duma Rahel Situmorang, Duma Rahel Ella Silvana Ginting Ella Silvana Ginting Elperida J. Sinurat Evinda Deviana Br Situmorang Farida Sagala Felicia Felicia Ferdinand, Juan Rio Ginting, Ananta J. Ginting, Mitha C Ginting, Mitha Christina Goh, Thomas Sumarsan Gunawan, Siegfried H.P. Purba, Dimita Halim, Veronica Henri Saragih Henri Saragih, Henri Hotlan Butarbutar Hutabarat, Febri May Windi Hutabarat, Jansen Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ijonris, Yusuf Ita Florentina Simbolon Ivonie Jon Henri Purba Jon Henri Purba, Jon Henri Joy Sihaloho Junika Napitupulu Kennedy, Kennedy Kozen, Vincent Kristanty Natalia Marina Nadapdap, Kristanty Natalia Marina Maludin Panjaitan Manalu, Cindi Elisabeth Mangasa Panjaitan, Mangasa Mangasi Butar Butar Marbun, Sondang N. B. Marbun, Sondang N.B. Marbun, Sondang Ni Bulan Mega Sari Sitompul Melianna, Saur Mesakh, Januardi Michael Mislan Sihite, Mislan Nadapdap, Kristanty M. N. Nadapdap, Kristanty M.N Nadeak, Heri Nettina Samosir Panggabean, Toman Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda Purba, Dimita Hemalli Premasari Purba, Jon Hendri Putri Wulandari Rajagukguk, Helvi Febriana Rasmulia Sembiring Rintan Saragih Rintan Saragih Rintan Saragih, Rintan Rio J. Tambunan Rio Junjung Tambunan Romel Sitohang Rommel Sitohang Rovita Yuli Sinurat Rumahorbo, Benget Sagala, Lamria Sahat P. Remus Silalahi Sahat Parulian Remus Silalahi Samuel V. B. H. Manurung Saragih, Rintan Br. Saur Meliana Saur Melianna Saur Melianna Selamat Siregar Selamat Siregar Sembiring, Senta Br Septony B. Siahaan, Septony B. Sianturi, Jeudi A. T. P. Sianturi, Jeudi A.T.P Sianturi, Jeudi A.T.P. Sihite, Duma Silalahi, Sahat P. Remus Simanjuntak, Dante Bonar Simanjuntak, Faido M.P. Simanullang, Febri Yanti Simbolon , Sabrina Elisabet Sinaga, Anton A. P. Sipayung, Tri Darma Siregar, Jeremia Siti Normi Siti Normi, Siti Sitohang, Rommel Sondang N. B. Marbun Sondang Ni Bulan Marbun Sondang Nibulan Marbun Sri Widia Wijaya Stevany, Stevany Stevic, Stevic Sumarsan, Thomas Susanto, Jessy Syafira Ulya Firza Teo Li Jin Tiur Rajagukguk Tiur Rajagukguk, Tiur Toman Panggabean Tresia Putri Lopian Sitohang Tya Wildana Hapsari Lubis Vebyola Sinaga, Grace Vera Triyanti Verawati Verawati Wenni Br. Tampubolon Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Wulanda Fitri Yabes Manullang Yhessa Devies Yuni Oktavia Purba