Articles
LANGUAGE PATTERNS IN THE LINGUISTC LANDSCAPE OF PESANTREN
Kamal Yusuf
AL LUGHAH Vol 11, No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.29300/lughah.v11i1.6419
We often see writings or texts in public spaces, commonly referred to as the linguistic landscape, including educational public spaces. Islamic boarding schools or institute that are places of education are inseparable from the existence of the linguistic landscape. This research on the linguistic landscape of the Linguistic Landscape taken from the area of the Pesantren An Nuqayah, Guluk-Guluk, Madura aims to learn more about the use of the linguistic landscape in Islamic boarding schools, especially the well-known institute in Madura. The method used to analyze the presence of the linguistic landscape in this Islamic boarding school is a mixed one. The results of the observation indicated that the use of forms written in the Indonesian language is still prevalent, followed by the use of forms written in foreign languages such as Arabic and English. This is very common because education in Indonesia in general still uses the language of the nation's unity, although of course it does not forget the importance of foreign languages, especially international languages.
The Suitability of Word Games for Teaching English Vocabulary Based on Curriculum 2013
Kamal Yusuf;
Cici Dwi S.
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
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DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v1i2.2138
Digital game becomes more familiar in this young generation. Most of the people particularly young generation love to play game using their personal mobile phone and it seems like to be their habits. In addition, digital games are free for everyone to play as long as they connect to the Internt connection. To exploit this situation, teacher uses it as teaching and learning media to improve students vocabulary in the matter of stduents problem to improve their vocabulary. There are lot of studies which is experimented by digital games to improve vocabulary for their students but only a little talk about the kind of digital game able to be used for improving it. This study is aimed to analyse the digital game especially word game which is available in the play store that suitable for teaching based on the basic competence for seventh grade in curriculum 2013. This study found that only 58,20% of the sutability between the word game and the basic competence.
Exploring Linguistic Landscapes of Pesantren: Their Patterns and Functions
Kamal Yusuf;
Ica Oktaviana;
Nisrina Aulia Nisa;
Nurjannah Nurjannah
NOTION: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Culture Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): NOTION: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/notion.v4i2.5789
This study investigates a language phenomenon known as Linguistic Landscape, which consists of linguistic signs that are widely used in public spaces, one of which is as exposed in pesantren. Pesantren has unique Islamic environment combines with religious atmosphere and Islamic education that convey information to the public. The aims of this study are to investigate the patterns of language use in the Linguistic Landscape and to identify the function of language use in the pesantren environment. The present study is a qualitative in nature. The sites of the research were pesantren Nurul Falah, Surabaya and pesantren Bahrul Ulum, Tambakberas, Jombang. The data was collected through documentation and direct observation. The research stages include data collection, data analysis, and drawing conclusion. The findings of this research revealed that the patterns of language used in the observed pesantren vary, including monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual signs. The use of language signs in the pesantren environment serves as signboard markers, warning signs, and information signs. The functions of Linguistic Landscape in pesantren surveyed demonstrate the use of informational and symbolic functions.
ARABIC STUDENTS’ PREFERENCES IN CHOOSING REFERENCES FOR THESIS WRITING
Kamal Yusuf;
Robiatul Adawiyah;
Siti Zulfa Ulin Nuha
Erudio Journal of Educational Innovation Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Erudio Journal of Educational Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8081418
The aim of this article is to investigate the PBA UINSA students’ preferences of Indonesian references over Arabic references, despite the fact that their theses are entirely written in Arabic. This study used a qualitative research method. The data collection tehniques performed by observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings of this study revealed that the problems faced by the students of PBA at UINSA in choosing references were as follows: the themes and methods chosen greatly influenced the choice of references, a lack of foreign language vocabulary mastered caused students the need to use Indonesian references, and many references accessible in Indonesian language related to the learning process in Indonesia during the pandemic. Furthermore, when writing the thesis, particularly in the methodolgy section, it was found that a number of references were taken from Indonesian sources. This was done because employing Indonesian references made the subject easier to understand than using foreign-language references.
The Evaluation of Arabic Textbook "Terampil Bahasa Arab 1" Class X Islamic Senior High School Based on Curriculum 2013
Nur Hayati;
Kamal Yusuf
Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): November 2021 / نوفمبر ٢٠٢١
Publisher : State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15642/jalsat.2021.1.2.120-133
This study examines the 2013 curriculum material by researching the textbook "Terampil Bahasa Arab 1 Class X Senior High School Based on Curriculum 2013" published by AQILA publisher. The book contains a curriculum based on competence and educational character in learning Arabic. The main objective in the discussion of this article is to determine the quality of the 2013 curriculum-based learning books. Researchers used a scientific approach. The method used is descriptive qualitative which focuses on aspects of understanding quality in depth in mufradat texts as well as supporting aspects of 2013 curriculum-based learning books. consistency and gender bias in some mufradat. In the design aspect, the choice of colours to subdue is still lacking because it affects the quality of reader interest.
Local Culture Materials of Indonesia in the Arabic Textbook for Senior High School in the Perspective of Cropper and Klushkorn
Muhammad Nashrullah;
Kamal Yusuf
Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): May 2022 / مايو ٢٠٢٢
Publisher : State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15642/jalsat.2022.2.1.48-62
This study examines the content of local wisdom of Indonesian culture in explanatory text material in an Arabic textbook published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Curriculum 2013 using the theory of Kroeber and Kluchkorn in the context of sociolinguistic studies for grade XI. The approach uses a research library in this study. The collection of data was using the technique of documentation. The information from the book is classified and then analyzed through content analysis. The findings of this study indicate that the textbook contains different elements of local culture, namely, elements that are descriptive, historical, structural, and genetic. These findings can encourage students to understand philosophical values, promote character education, and provide a blend of Arabic and Indonesian culture with interesting socio-cultural information. تهدف هذه الدراسة في محتوى الحكمة الثقافية المحلية الإندونيسية في مادة النص التوضيحي في الكتب المدرسية العربية لطلاب للصف الحادي عشر في مدرسة الثانوية التي نشرتها وزارة الدين 2013 منهج مع نظرية كروبر وكلوشكورن في إطار دراسات علم اللغة الاجتماعي. تستخدم الطريقة في هذه الدراسة البحث المكتبي. تم إجراء جمع بيانات البحث باستخدام نظرية التوثيق. يتم تصنيف البيانات من الكتاب ثم تحليلها عن طريق تحليل المحتوى. تشير نتائج هذه الدراسة إلى أن هناك عناصر متنوعة للثقافة المحلية واردة في الكتاب المدرسي، وهي العناصر الوصفية والتاريخية والبنيوية والجينية. يمكن أن تحفز هذه النتائج الطلاب على فهم القيم الفلسفية، وتعزيز تعليم الشخصية، وتوفير معلومات اجتماعية وثقافية مثيرة للاهتمام مع مزيج من الثقافة العربية والإندونيسية.
Asykāliyatu Nuṭqil Ḥurūf Al ‘Arabiyyah Laday Ṭalabati Madrasati Tarbiyatil Qur’an: Tahlīl Taqābulī bayna Al-Lugah Al ‘Arabiyyah wa Al-Lugah Al Indūnīsiyyah fī Mustawā Al Fūnīm
Kamal Yusuf;
Sri Indah Ayu Damayanti
Lisanudhad: Jurnal Bahasa, Pembelajaran, dan Sastra Arab Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Lisanudhad: Jurnal Bahasa, Pembelajaran dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor
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DOI: 10.21111/lisanudhad.v6i1.3285
AbstractIndonesian learners of Arabic frequently encounter problems when learning Arabic language and its phonetics. The difficulties arise for there are differences between Arabic and Indonesian sound system. This article aimed to explore the learners’ difficulties in learning the Arabic sounds. Some learners of TPQ Al Muhajirin Sidayu Gresik were participated in this study. To conduct this research, the researcher used descriptive and contrastive approach and to collect the data by using a reading test of Arabic phonemes and interview were employed. This study revealed that the learners faced difficulties in pronouncing the Arabic consonants in which were influenced by their Indonesian language. To overcome those problems, the learners used the following strategies, i.e. pronouncing the same phonemes as in ح[ħ] and خ[x], pronouncing similar phonemes as in س [s] and ش [ʃ], pronouncing phonemes by changing the phonemes in order to make it easier to utter as in ث [q] to س [s]. This study offers a recommendation for overcoming learners’ problems in pronouncing the Arabic sounds.Keywords: Arabic phonology, Arabic teaching, contrastive analysis, pronunciation.أشكالية النطق الحروف العربية لدى طلبة مدرسة تربية القرآن: التحليل التقابلي بين اللغة العربية واللغة الإندونيسية في مستوى الفونيمكمال يوسف، سري إنداه أيو دمايانتيالجامعة الإسلامية الحكومية سونان أمبيلkamalinev@gmail.com, sriindahatudamayanti@gmail.comملخصإن المتعلمون الإندونيسيون يوجهوا المشاكل كثــيرا عند تعلم اللغة العربية و بالخصوص فى مجال علم الصوتيات (phonetics)، و تظهر الصعوبات لوجود الاختلافات بين نظام الصوت العربي و الإندونيسي. فيهدف هذه المقالة إلى استكشاف صعوبات و مشكلات المتعلمين فى تعلم الأصوات العربية، و اشتركت الطلبة من المدرسة لتعلم القرآن "المهجرين" سيدايو، جريسيك، إندونيسيا فى هذا البحث العلمي. لإجراء هذا البحث، استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفىي التقابلي، و عقد الاختبار لقراءة الصوتيات العربية و المقابلة لأجل جمع البيانات. كشفت هذه الدراسة على أن المتعلمين الإندونيسين واجهوا الصعوبات فى نطق الحروف العربية المتأثرة باللغة الإندونيسية. استخدم المتعلمون هذه الاستراتيجيات للتغلب على الصعوبات، وهي نطق نفس الصوتيات كالصوت "ح" و "خ"، و نطق الأصوات المماثلة كالصوت "س" و "ش"، ونطق الأصوات عن طريق تغيــير الصوتيات فتكون أسهل فى النطق كالصوت "ث" تغيــيره بالصوت "س". هذا البحث يقدم الاقتراحات والتوصيات فى التغلب على صعوبات لدي المتعلمين الإندونيسين فى تعلم الأصوات العربية ونطقها الصحيحة.الكلمات المفتاحية: علم الأصوات العربية، تعليم العربية، المنهج التقابلي، النطق
SKETCHING THE SEMANTIC CHANGE OF JAHANAM AND HIJRAH: A CORPUS BASED APPROACH TO MANUSCRIPTS OF ARABIC-INDONESIAN LEXICON
Puspita, Dewi;
Yusuf, Kamal
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)
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DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v5i1.246
There are a significant number of lexical borrowings from Arabic language to Indonesian language. Among of them are the words jahanam and hijrah. These words are diachronically can be traced and found in literatures and religious texts. This paper seeks to scrutinize the semantic change of jahanam and hijrah. This paper analyses jahanam and hijrah as they are used in both old manuscripts and modern texts. To see their semantic change behaviour, collocation and concordance of their contexts were analysed. The manuscripts employed as the source of research data were taken from the Malay Concordance Project (MCP) which comprises of 165 classical Malay literatures containing some Islamic texts, Corpora Collection Leipzig University, and WebCorp Live Birmingham City University. Using the corpus linguistics method, this research manages to demonstrate how words change semantically through time. The results of this study can be used as material for the preparation of the Indonesian-Arabic etymology dictionary.
“AFGHANISTAN IN THE GRIP OF THE TALIBAN”: THE STRUCTURE OF ARABIC NEWS HEADLINE
Yusuf, Kamal;
Karimah, Siti Ismu Wahyul;
Haikal Khan, Syifauddin;
Falabiba, Wardah Fitrotul Maula
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)
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DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v7i1.447
News from online media portals has advantages over traditional media in establishing credibility and influencing its readers. This study aims to investigate the structure of Arabic online media discourse in the header: أفغانستان تحت حكم طالبان: الأمم المتحدة تجمع مليار دولار للمساعدات الإنسانية on the news portal www.bbc.arabic.com. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method in conjunction with Teun A. van Dijk's critical discourse analysis theory. The findings of this study indicate that the discourse structure of Arabic online media under the heading: أفغانستان تحت حكم طالبان: الأمم المتحدة تجمع مليار دولار للمساعدات الإنسانية meets the criteria established by Teun A. van Dijk's model of discourse structure analysis, which includes macro structure (overall meaning of the text by fathoming the topic), superstructure (sees the text based on its plot), and microstructure (which examines the word choice, sentence structure, and writing style).
LANGUAGE POLITENESS STRATEGY IN DRAMA "HARUT AND MARUT" BY ALI AHMAD BAKATSIR
Diyanah, Fahma Hurrosatud;
Yusuf, Kamal;
Efendi, Nasikul Mustofa
Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Journal of Arabic Literature (JaLi)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
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DOI: 10.18860/jali.v5i1.25636
Language is the primary communication tool that people always use. In increasingly modern developments, language is often used without considering the politeness established in communication. This is what makes researchers want to research language politeness strategies in drama. This research aims to examine the application of language strategies and politeness in the drama text "Harut and Marut" by Ali Ahmad Bakatsir. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection through the method of reading, taking notes, and then analyzing it. The results of this research reveal various strategies and principles of language politeness applied in the drama Harut and Marut. As for the results of research on language politeness strategies, according to Brown and Levinson in the drama Harut and Marut by Ali Ahmad Bakatsir, there are 12 types of Bald-on record strategies, eight negative politeness strategies, five positive politeness strategies, and 6 Bald-off record strategies. The implications of this research include the importance of language development in society and how to speak well to create an environment that pays attention to effective language politeness. The results of this research provide practical guidance for the community in improving quality and harmonious language communication..