Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Implikasi Hukum Internasional terhadap Praktik Genosida Etnis Rohingya di Myanmar: Sebuah Kajian Normatif P, Ipong Gawi; Dewi, Mira Nila Kusuma; Sani, Asrul; Akmal, Nur; N, Nasria; Ilahi, Rahmat; H, Herianto
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18371644

Abstract

The humanitarian crisis affecting the Rohingya ethnic group in Myanmar represents one of the gravest forms of serious human rights violations that demands profound global attention. The manifestation of systematic actions—including mass killings, forced deportations, sexual violence, and policies of citizenship deprivation—strongly indicates the existence of genocidal practices as standardized under the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide of 1948. This study analytically examines the conformity of the actions undertaken by Myanmar’s authorities with the constitutive elements of genocide within the framework of international law, while also assessing the scheme of state responsibility for such crimes. Employing a normative legal research method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study concludes that the series of discriminatory policies and widespread violence fulfill the criteria of both actus reus and mens rea of genocide. As a legal consequence, Myanmar bears full responsibility under international law, thereby necessitating the active involvement of the international community in the enforcement of justice and in preventive efforts to avoid the recurrence of similar crimes.
Development of Board Game Learning Media to Enhance Fifth-Grade Students’ Interest in IPAS at SD Negeri 06 Kampung Lapai Ilahi, Rahmat; Prananda, Gingga; Ayunis, Ayunis; Oktira, Yona Syaida
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 9 (2025): #2
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i9.1145

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of implementing board game media to increase the learning interest in Science and Social Studies (IPAS) among fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 06 Kampung Lapai. This research employed a qualitative approach with an R&D method based on the ADDIE (Branch) model. Data collection techniques used a questionnaire instrument. The media was designed in the form of a board game measuring 45 × 30 cm. Product validity results consisted of expert validation, namely linguists, material experts, and content experts. Product practicality results consisted of teachers’ responses, while product effectiveness results were obtained from students’ responses. The validation results from the linguist reached 77% (valid category), the material expert 86% (very valid category), and the content expert 90% (very valid category). The practicality results obtained 78% (practical category), and the product effectiveness reached 94% (very interesting category). Based on these findings, the Board Game “Snakes and Ladders” can be used in the IPAS learning process, particularly in the material “What is My Regional Culture Like?”, to foster students’ learning interest. This was evidenced by the questionnaire assessment results of students’ learning interest, which reached 94% (very interesting category). From these results, it can be concluded that the Snakes and Ladders Board Game is highly feasible to be used in the IPAS learning process for the material “What is My Regional Culture Like?” in elementary schools.