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SOSIALISASI DAN EDUKASI DAGUSIBU (DAPAT, GUNAKAN, SIMPAN, BUANG) OBAT YANG TEPAT DI SMP NEGERI 5 KENDARI Aspadiah, Vica; Hasnawati, Hasnawati; Nauli, Agnes; Ahmad, Murliyana; Hanija, Nur; Putri, Riski Melani; Tolohuly, Syahril Musafir Ratu; Akib, Nur Illiyin; Muliadi, Rahmat
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v2i6.1294

Abstract

DAGUSIBU is a Family Movement Program focused on Drug Awareness, aimed at increasing public knowledge and awareness regarding the proper and responsible use of medications. This outreach effort is intended to educate the community on how to implement safe and appropriate drug usage based on the principles of the DAGUSIBU concept. The method applied involves interactive lectures combined with the distribution of questionnaires in the form of pre-tests and post-tests to assess participants’ understanding. The outcomes revealed that most participants showed improved knowledge and comprehension of drug use, as evidenced by the difference in their pre- and post-test results. They became more capable of distinguishing between prescription and non-prescription drugs, identifying legal sources for obtaining medications, and recognizing the importance of proper storage and disposal of pharmaceutical products. Therefore, DAGUSIBU serves as an effective and proactive strategy to promote family health and prevent the misuse of drugs within the community
PENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SISWA-SISWI SMKN 05 KENDARI MELALUI EDUKASI INTERAKTIF MENGENAI IDENTIFIKASI DAN PEMILIHAN KOSMETIK YANG AMAN DAN LEGAL Muliadi, Rahmat; Leorita, Mesi; Tias, Ayuning; Sarry, Elita Puspita; Rosmaria, Rosmaria; Hartawaty, Siska Septy; Septrilia, Shara; Aspadiah, Vica; Malik, Fadhliyah; Indalifiany, Astrid
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v2i6.1338

Abstract

Educating young people about product safety is becoming increasingly important as the cosmetics industry evolves rapidly. A community outreach program was held at SMKN 05 Kendari in Southeast Sulawesi to enhance teenagers’ awareness of selecting safe and legally approved cosmetic products. The program utilized an engaging educational format, including presentations, group discussions, and interactive Q&A sessions, supported by PowerPoint slides. Key topics included identifying the differences between legal and illegal cosmetics, understanding the dangers of harmful substances in beauty products, and learning how to verify products using the BPOM KLIK platform. The outcome showed a noticeable improvement in participants' knowledge regarding the selection of safe cosmetics. This initiative is expected to encourage more informed consumer choices and help reduce the use of illegal cosmetics among teenagers
Natural Self-Foaming Clay Soap with Etlingera elatior Fruit Extract for Skincare Aspadiah, Vica; Zubaydah, Wa Ode Sitti; Indalifiany, Astrid; Sahidin, Sahidin; Fristiohady, Adryan; Malaka, Muhammad Hajrul; Muliadi, Rahmat; Parrung, Arsyani
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v8i2.5800

Abstract

Etlingera elatior (Wualae), a plant recognized for its flavonoid-derived antioxidant properties, presents a potential source for cosmeceutical applications. This study investigated the formulation and evaluation of a Self-Foaming Clay Soap (SFCS) incorporating an ethanol extract of E. elatior fruit. The SFCS base, comprising surfactant as a cleansing and foaming agent combined with bentonite clay for enhanced serviceability and oil adsorption, was formulated with varying concentrations of bentonite (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% w/w), designated as FI to FV, respectively, alongside other necessary excipients. The resulting SFCS preparations underwent rigorous physical and chemical stability assessments following accelerated storage conditions (freeze-thaw cycles). Evaluated parameters included organoleptic properties, foam stability and height, viscosity, dispersibility, homogeneity, and pH. The evaluation revealed that Formulation II (FII), containing 5% w/w bentonite, exhibited the most favorable stability profile and met the established criteria for SFCS semisolid preparations. Specifically, FII demonstrated a foam stabilization rate of 84.61% and a foam height of 2.6 cm after freeze-thaw cycling, a viscosity of 10,000 cPs, a spreadability diameter of 4.1 cm, a homogeneous texture devoid of coarse particles, and a skin-compatible pH of 5. These findings suggest that an SFCS formulation incorporating a 5% w/w concentration of bentonite and E. elatior fruit extract holds promising potential as a stable and efficacious skincare preparation.
Sunscreen Innovation: Development of a Water-Resistant Compact Powder Formula Based on Titanium Dioxide for Optimal UV Protection Muliadi, Rahmat; Aspadiah, Vica; Sahumena, Muhammad Handoyo; Aftira, Nidya
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i3.961

Abstract

Background: Ultraviolet (UV) radiation contributes to skin aging and damage, necessitating effective protection. Sunscreens offer a solution by absorbing, scattering, and reflecting UV radiation, especially those containing titanium dioxide, which has strong UV-blocking properties. Innovation in the form of compact powder sunscreen presents a practical and efficient daily protection approach due to its easy-to-apply formulation. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the physical characteristics of compact powder sunscreen formulations, including organoleptic properties, pH, homogeneity, adhesion, hardness, and the effect of titanium dioxide on the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) value. Methods: Formulations were prepared and evaluated through physical tests, including organoleptic assessment, pH, homogeneity, adhesion, and hardness, as well as SPF measurement using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Results: Titanium dioxide contributed to the light brown color, smooth texture, and vanilla scent of the formulations. It also enhanced the SPF value. The most optimal formulation was Formula 4, containing 25% titanium dioxide, which met the desired physical criteria and achieved an SPF value of 15.06, categorized as ultra protection. Conclusion: The addition of titanium dioxide positively affected the physical characteristics and SPF value of compact powder sunscreen. Formula 4, with 25% titanium dioxide, demonstrated the best results and the highest SPF, making it the most optimal formulation for UV protection
HIDUP SEHAT TANPA ROKOK BAGI SISWA SISWI SMP NEGERI 12 KONAWE SELATAN Jabbar, Asriullah; Muliadi, Rahmat; Nasrudin, Nasrudin; Malik, Fadhliyah; Ningsih, Aprilia Surya; Andriyani, Elfi; Rahayu, Faulia Fajar; Amaliah, Nur Syafitri; Hasanah, Nur Uswatun; Mubarak, Mubarak; Y, Muhammad Ilyas
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2024): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Desember 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/wjm8qm77

Abstract

Smoking represents a significant public health concern, with the potential to cause a range of diseases. Among adolescents, this phenomenon is on the rise, challenging long-held taboos surrounding its use. The objective of this service was to provide information and education to students of SMPN 12 Konawe Selatan. This activity was conducted using the lecture method and leaflet distribution. The results obtained from the 45 students who attended the counselling session demonstrated an increase in understanding, as evidenced by the pre- and post-test results.
SOSIALISASI DAN PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DESA UNTUK PENANAMAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN IMUNITAS MASYARAKAT DI DESA KONDA SATU SULAWESI TENGGARA Sahidin, Sahidin; Sani, Asrul; Sadimantara, Gusti Ray; Wahyuni; Malik, Fadhliyah; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati; Muliadi, Rahmat; Mustakim; Karimu, Laila Qodriyah
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v2i12.1948

Abstract

Indonesia has great potential for traditional medicinal plants which have been used for generations to maintain health. However, the utilization of home yards as productive land for Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) is not yet optimal in many areas, including Konda Satu Village, South Konawe Regency. In fact, TOGA can be a source of herbal ingredients that function as a preventive and promotive effort to boost the body's immune system. Therefore, the activity of Socialization and Utilization of Village Land for TOGA Planting was carried out in Konda Satu Village. This activity aimed to increase community knowledge about the benefits and cultivation methods of TOGA, while simultaneously optimizing village land that was not yet productive. The implementation was carried out through counseling and direct practice of planting TOGA, such as turmeric, lemongrass, bitter leaf (sambiloto), and galangal on village land. This activity received a positive response and successfully fostered community awareness and self-reliance in utilizing local natural resources for herbal-based health
Optimization of Tween 80 and Span 80 Combination in the Formulation of Niacinamide-Containing Body Lotion Vica Aspadiah; Nur Illiyyin Akib; Astrid Indalifiany; Rahmat Muliadi; Reza Rosita Layuk
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Natural Resources Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical and Natural Resources
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpnar.v1i1.pp1-7

Abstract

Body lotion is a liquid emulsion preparation consisting of an oil phase and a water phase stabilized by emulsifiers, functioning to maintain skin moisture and provide protection. One of the most widely used active ingredients in current cosmetic formulations is niacinamide, known for its effectiveness in brightening the skin, enhancing the skin barrier function, and reducing hyperpigmentation. The success of a body lotion formulation depends largely on the appropriate selection and concentration of emulsifiers to achieve emulsion stability and optimal physical characteristics. This study aimed to optimize the combination of Tween 80 and Span 80 emulsifiers in a body lotion formulation containing niacinamide using a 2² factorial design method with the assistance of Design-Expert software. The formulation was evaluated based on several physical parameters, including pH, adhesiveness, spreadability, viscosity, homogeneity, emulsion type, and physical stability, as well as a hedonic test assessing color, odor, and texture. Optimization results indicated that the best formulation was obtained from a combination of 1% Tween 80 and 10% Span 80. The resulting product had a pH of 6.4, adhesiveness of 112 seconds, spreadability of 6.1 cm, viscosity of 16,568.3 cps, good homogeneity, and demonstrated a stable oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion type without phase separation. Therefore, the optimum combination of Tween 80 and Span 80 in concentrations of 1% and 10%, respectively, yields a physically stable niacinamide-containing body lotion.
Optimization of a Niacinamide Moisturizing Cream Formula Using a Combination of Virgin Coconut Oil and Tea Tree Oil as the Oil Phase Rahmat Muliadi; Vica Aspadiah; Suryani; Wa Ode Sitti Zubaydah; Fery Indradewi Armadany; Purnama Alia Rizki
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Natural Resources Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical and Natural Resources
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpnar.v1i1.pp14-19

Abstract

The skin is one of the most important organs of the body to function as a protective barrier against the prevention of water and electrolyte loss. This causes dry skin to look dull, scaly, rough surface, and evenly dry white areas. then facial skin care is needed, one of which is to use moisturizers containing ingredients that work with mechanisms (occlusive), (humectant), and (emollient). The dosage form of moisturizer that is often used is cream. The combination of VCO and tea tree oil as active ingredients in this moisturizing cream formula is expected to have a synergistic effect in increasing the effectiveness of the cream in overcoming dry skin. VCO and tea tree oil are safe to use in skin moisturizing formulations. the purpose of this study is to determine the Optimization of the Niacinamide Moisturizing Cream Formula Combination of VCO and Tea tree oil as an Oil Phase and use a Software Design Expert to determine the physical characteristics and stability of the preparation. Optimization of moisturizing cream formula using factorial design method 22 with VCO factor and Tea tree oil and using viscosity response, dispersion, and adhesion. The stability test compares tests from organoleptic, pH, dispersion, adhesion, and homogeneity before and after phase separation tests and cycling tests. Based on the test results of this study, an optimum formula using VCO and Tea tree oil was obtained showing good dosage characteristics in the form of good organoleptic tests, viscosity before cycling test 12328.735 and after cycling test 12328.731, average pH 6.1 before cycling test and 6.5 after cycling test, average dispersion 6.6 before cycling test and cycling test 6.6, Adhesion 86.33 seconds before cycling test and after cycling test 85.67 seconds after cycling test and homogeneity test showed homogeneous preparations both before and after cycling test. All test values of the characteristics of moisturizing creams that have been stored meet the stability test requirements based on their test parameters.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGGUNAAN SUNSCREEN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PHOTOAGING DI KELURAHAN ANDUONOHU KENDARI Astrid Indalifiany; Asniar Pascayantri; Vica Aspadiah; Rahmat Muliadi; Adibah Nailal Husna; Nabilah Dwijayanti Suleman; Nur Halimah Mutmainah; Sitti Ruhiyat; Tri Wilda Bahir; Atia Fauziah; Sitti Nurjannah; Azzahra Asmaya
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/maju.v3i3.2569

Abstract

High ultraviolet (UV) exposure in tropical regions increases the risk of premature skin aging (photoaging), while public awareness regarding proper sunscreen use remains limited. This community service program aimed to improve community literacy on sunscreen use as an effort to prevent photoaging. The program was conducted in Anduonohu Village, Kendari City through door-to-door education, interactive counseling, sunscreen application demonstrations, leaflet distribution, and evaluation using post-tests and direct discussions. Educational materials included the dangers of UV exposure, selection of SPF and PA, correct sunscreen application techniques, and the importance of reapplication. The results showed an improvement in participants’ understanding and awareness regarding daily sunscreen use. Post-test evaluation indicated that 70% of participants experienced increased knowledge and behavioral changes related to sunscreen use. This activity demonstrates that personal and demonstrative educational approaches are effective in improving community skin health literacy.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG JAMU KEBUGARAN YANG AMAN DAN TERSTANDARISASI SEBAGAI LANGKAH PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DI KELURAHAN KAMBU Dian Munasari Solo; Asriullah Jabbar; Hasnawati Hasnawati; Fadhliyah Malik; La Ode Muhammad Fitrawan; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Rahmat Muliadi; Elvi Rahmayani; Nurlian Nurlian; Asrumin Asrumin; Asniar Pascayantri; Vica Aspadiah; Mubarak Mubarak; Muhammad Ilyas Y.
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i6.2618

Abstract

Obat tradisional (Jamu) tetap populer di Indonesia karena dianggap aman dan terjangkau. Namun, informasi yang keliru sering kali menyebabkan penggunaan yang tidak tepat serta kurangnya pemahaman mengenai manfaat kesehatan jangka panjang dan standar ilmiah yang berlaku. Di Kelurahan Kambu, pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan jamu yang aman dan terstandarisasi masih sangat terbatas. Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan penyalahgunaan jamu, sekaligus mendorong perilaku konsumsi herbal yang aman dan rasional sesuai dengan standar regulasi yang berlaku. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Kambu, Kendari, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kunjungan dari rumah ke rumah. Intervensi yang diberikan meliputi ceramah interaktif, diskusi, serta pembagian leaflet informatif kepada 14 responden. Materi edukasi mencakup identifikasi jamu, teknik produksi yang terstandarisasi (CPOTB), serta protokol "CEK KLIK" (Cek Kemasan, Label, Izin edar, dan Kedaluwarsa). Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah bahan herbal seperti kunyit, jahe, madu, dan meniran menjadi minuman kebugaran yang aman. Para peserta memperoleh wawasan mengenai takaran, standar keamanan, serta cara memverifikasi registrasi produk melalui kanal resmi BPOM. Integrasi kearifan lokal dengan pendekatan ilmiah terbukti efektif dalam memperkuat kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penggunaan obat tradisional yang aman dan rasional.
Co-Authors ,, Suryani Abdi Nipangeran Adibah Nailal Husna Adryan Fristiohadi Aftira, Nidya Agung Wibawa Mahatva Yodha Agustina Agustina Ahmad, Murliyana Aiyi Asnawi Amaliah, Nur Syafitri Andriyani, Elfi Anwar, Irvan Aprilia Aprilia Apriliani, Mumut Arba, Muhammad Arfan Arfan Ari Sartinah Asniar Pascayantri Aspadiah, Vica Asriullah Jabbar Asriullah Jabbar Asrul Sani Asrumin Asrumin Astrid Indahlifiany Astrid Indalifiany Atia Fauziah Azzahra Asmaya Dhealfa Azzahra Dian Munasari Solo Elvania Dwiyanti Poea Elvi Rahmayani Fadhliyah Malik Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara Fahriah Nadiryati Sadimantara Fauziyah Oktaviana Fery Indradewi Armadany Fery Indradewi Armadany Firawati Fitrawan, La Ode Muhammad Fristiohady, Adryan Gusti Ray Sadimantara Gusti Ray Sadimantara Halik Halik Hanija, Nur Hartawaty, Siska Septy Hasanah, Nur Uswatun Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasnawati Hasnawati I Sahidin Indalifiany, Astrid Irmawati Irmawati Irnawati Irnawati Jabbar, Asriullah Jumilta Jumriani Jumriani Juwita, Diana Karimu, Laila Qodriyah Kasmawati, Henny La Ode Muh. Fitrawan La Ode Muhammad Fitrawan Loly Subhiaty Idrus Malaka, Muhammad Hajrul Malina, Rachma Mega Fatimah Rosana Mesi Leorita, Mesi Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Alim Muhammad Farid Hamuni Muhammad Hajrul Malaka Muhammad Ilyas Y Muhammad Ilyas Y Muhammad Israwan Azis Muhammad Israwan Aziz Mustakim Nabilah Dwijayanti Suleman NASRUDIN Nasrudin Nasrudin Nasrudin Nauli, Agnes Ningsih, Aprilia Surya Nita Trinovitasari Nur Filzanah Nur Halimah Mutmainah Nur Illiyin Akib, Nur Illiyin Nur Illiyyin Akib Nur Kharisma Amin Nur Rayani NURFAUSIAH Nurlian Nurlian Parrung, Arsyani Purnama Alia Rizki Putri, Riski Melani Rahayu, Faulia Fajar Refky Caesar Karangan Reza Rosita Layuk Rifa'atul Mahmudah Rifa'atul Mahmudah Rimala Sanipurnama Kindkasman Rosmaria, Rosmaria Rosmeydar, Rosmeydar Ruslin Ruslin Ruslin Sabarudin Sabarudin Sadimantara, Gusti Ray SADIMANTARA, I GUSTI RAY Sahidin Sahidin Sahumena, Muhammad Handoyo Sarry, Elita Puspita Septrilia, Shara Setiawan, Laode Wawan Shinta Sartika Siti Rahmawati Ondjo Siti Ruhima Sitti Nurjannah Sitti Ruhiyat Sitti Zubaydah, Wa Ode Sunandar Ihsan SURYANI Syamsiar, Syamsiar Talitha Nayla Shabira Rivai Theyuci Marchelda Tias, Ayuning Tolohuly, Syahril Musafir Ratu Tri Handayani Tri Wilda Bahir Trinovitasari, Nita Tsaqila Aulia Sukma Vica Aspadiah Wa Ode Nur Alidah Wa Ode Sitti Aminah Basri Wa Ode Sitti Zubaydah Wa Ode Sitti Zubaydah WAHYUNI Wahyuni Wahyuni wahyuni wahyuni Wanda Hamidah Wanda Januarty Saputri Wd. Inayah Wianda Puspo Negoro Y, Muhammad Ilyas Zahra, Nurul Zubaydah, Wa Ode Sitti