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Role of Ficus carica in Alleviating Chronic Hypoxia Impact in Rat’s Lungs Anggraini, Dini; Meliala, Andreanyta; Siswanto; Fitria, Laksmindra; Narwidina, Paramita; Mahroos, Rifda El; Sudesty, Shellya Puti
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.02.3

Abstract

Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia (CIH) can initiate oxidative stress and inflammation. Ficus carica is known to contain antioxidant compounds capable of suppressing oxidative stress. This study aims to investigate the protective role of Ficus carica puree (FCP) on the levels of Malondialdehyde (MDA), Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), SOD/MDA ratio, Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR), and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) in the lungs of rats induced by CIH. Rats were treated with FCP at doses of 1.25 ml/200g (CIH-F1), 2.5 ml/200g (CIH-F2), and 5 ml/200g (CIH-F3). All rats, except for the neutral control group, were subjected to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) for 4 hours/day for 30 days. The CIH-F2 and CIH-F3 groups demonstrated significantly lower levels of lung MDA compared to the CIH group. The CIH-F3 group showed a considerably lower level of lung SOD compared to the CIH group. However, the SOD/MDA exhibited a considerably greater value in the CIH-F3 induction group compared to the other groups. The TNF-α in lungs and PLR levels were significantly lower in the CIH-F3 group than in the CIH group. These findings suggest that FCP may serve as a functional food to mitigate the negative impact of hypoxic circumstances on lung health.
The Impact of Rupiah Exchange Rate and Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Export Value on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Lampung Province: An Islamic Economic Perspective, 2013-2022 Anggraini, Dini; Ghofur, Ruslan Abdul; Nurmalia, Gustika
Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Special Edition: International Conference on Islamic Economics (ICOIE)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/lifalah.v9i1.9845

Abstract

GRDP in Lampung province is still experiencing fluctuations, which has increased from 2013-2019. Then, in 2020 GRDP will decrease and will increase again in 2021-2022. The research method used is quantitative. The data source used in compiling this research is secondary data in the form of a time series, which was processed using EViews 10. Data obtained from BPS Lampung province includes data on the rupiah exchange rate, the value of CPO exports and the GRDP of Lampung province in 2013-2022. The results showed that partially, the rupiah exchange rate variable had a positive and significant effect on the GRDP in Lampung province in 2013-2022, and the CPO export value variable had no significant effect on the GRDP in Lampung province in 2013-2022. Meanwhile, the f (simultaneous) test shows that the rupiah exchange rate and the value of CPO exports jointly affected GRDP in Lampung province in 2013-2022. GRDP, in the perspective of Islamic economics, will affect tax revenues by increasing waqf, zakat, alms and other income taxes which will have a good impact because increasing regional revenue is expected to increase welfare and economic growth.
Studi Komparatif Penerapan Akad Sukuk Mudharabah Dalam Sistem Keuangan Syariah di Indonesia dan Kuwait Anggraini, Dini; Nasution, Fathiya Syahidah; Hutauruk, Mutia Salwa; Batubara, Maryam
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v5i4.8999

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan akad sukuk mudharabah di Indonesia dan Kuwait sebagai instrumen pembiayaan syariah berbasis kemitraan. Akad mudharabah merupakan bentuk kerja sama antara pemilik dana (shahibul maal) dan pengelola usaha (mudharib) dengan prinsip bagi hasil sesuai nisbah yang disepakati dan tanpa jaminan keuntungan tetap. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka yang mengkaji literatur, fatwa DSN-MUI, serta praktik di lembaga keuangan syariah di kedua negara. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa di Indonesia, sukuk mudharabah sudah mendapatkan payung hukum melalui Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 41/DSN-MUI/IV/2004 dan mulai diterapkan dalam bentuk sukuk korporasi. Namun, pelaksanaannya belum optimal karena masih kalah populer dibanding sukuk ijarah akibat preferensi pasar terhadap imbal hasil yang pasti, rendahnya literasi syariah, serta belum siapnya struktur proyek. Sementara itu, di Kuwait, sukuk mudharabah berkembang lebih matang berkat dukungan kuat institusi keuangan syariah seperti Kuwait Finance House, keterlibatan aktif dewan pengawas syariah, dan transparansi dalam pelaporan usaha, sehingga lebih sesuai dengan prinsip syariah dan menarik bagi investor. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya penguatan sistem pengawasan dan edukasi pasar agar akad mudharabah dapat diimplementasikan secara optimal dan murni dalam semangat keadilan dan berbagi risiko.
Pengembangan Usaha Berbasis Home Industry melalui Transformasi Pertanian di Desa Gampong Teungoh Ulfia, Niza; Umaina, Savana Meilia; Umairah, Shila; Humaira, Humaira; Munira, Fitria Rizqi; Munawarah, Munawarah; Marpaung, Tiara Aulia Ramdhani; Anggraini, Dini; Oluzuon, Hakan; Ramdan, Ramdan
Ibrah : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Ibrah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/ibrah.v4i1.4841

Abstract

Gampong Teungoh Village, located in Meurah Mulia Subdistrict, North Aceh, has experienced a decline in community income due to damaged irrigation systems that hinder agricultural activities during the dry season. This condition has prompted some residents to shift toward home-based businesses (home industry) as an alternative economic strategy. However, limited digital literacy and underdeveloped marketing approaches remain major obstacles to the growth of these enterprises. This community service initiative employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, utilizing field observations, semi-structured interviews, and direct training. Students from KPM Group 12 conducted visits to two home industry units—peyek kacang (peanut cracker) and tofu production—and implemented a training program on using Instagram as a digital marketing tool. The results indicate that business owners can manage production independently yet face challenges in reaching broader markets. The introduction of Instagram as a promotional platform successfully enhanced digital engagement, expanded consumer reach, and strengthened the branding of local products. Entrepreneurs began receiving orders through social media, demonstrating increased confidence in utilizing technology. Digital marketing through social media has proven to be an effective strategy for improving the competitiveness of home industry products. Simple technology-based interventions can have a tangible impact on strengthening the local economy. Digital marketing through social media has proven to be an effective strategy for improving the competitiveness of home industry products. Simple technology-based interventions can have a tangible impact on strengthening the local economy.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN LUKA DM PADA ANGGOTA KELUARGA PASIEN DM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BATU OGAN ILIR Utami, Utami; Anggraini, Dini; Eliani, Ovi
Journal Safety and Healthty Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Journal Of Safety and Health
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.463 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/josh.v1i1.360

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic and non-communicable disease with a high risk that causes serious problems throughout the world. The purpose of this study was to look at the description of knowledge about DM wound prevention in family members of DM patients in the Tanjung Batu Ogan Ilir Health Center Work Area. This research was carried out in the working area of the Tanjung Batu Timur Health Center in 2019 using a Cross Sectiona design. In this study, the population taken were family members of DM patients who had been recorded to come to Tanjung Batu Health Center with total sampling technique. The results of the study were that the age ranged from 18 to 63 years, the percentage of sex between men and women were 32% and 68%, respectively, the majority of research respondents based on respondents who lived with DM patients were children (blood ties), and the percentage the largest based on the respondent's education level is high school education / equivalent, and the percentage of work status of research respondents both working and not working as much as 44% and 56%, respectively. The results of this study can be used as a reflection to improve and improve the performance of existing programs related to DM in the working area of the Puskesmas.
Identification of Nocturnal Visitor Insects on Penda Emas Plants (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) Bintang Saputri, Tegar; Anggraini, Dini; Pratiwi, Ayu; Permata, Mastura; Ulpatami, Niken; Wicaksono, Anggun
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6296

Abstract

Nocturnal insects are insects that are active at night. Nocturnal insects tend to have sharp vision, hearing and smell abilities at night. Penda Emas (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) is a flowering plant that produces nectar so that it is often attacked by various insects. Light trap is used as a nocturnal insect trap because insects are attracted to light and fragrant aromas. This research aims to identify nocturnal insects on Penda Emas plants (Xanthostemon chrysanthus) by looking at their body morphology. This research uses descriptive and qualitative methods. This method is an exploratory survey where research is carried out directly in the field. The tools used in this research were basins, lamps, insulation, raffia rope, tweezers, jars, scissors, styrofoam, needles, petri dishes, glass objects, microscopes, cameras, vials, jars, plastic and cotton. Meanwhile, the materials used are water, soap, chloroform and alcohol. The results of this research were that 10 insect species were found from 6 orders, namely the Hymenoptera order including the Tawon Kertas Dunia Lama (Ropalidia marginata), Semut Api (Solenopsis sp.), and Tawon Parasitoid (Meteorus sp.), then the Dyptera order including the Agas Jamur (Bradysia trivittata), Nyamuk (Aedes sp.), and Lalat Daging (Sarcophaga carnaria), Order Lepydoptera namely the Ngengat Hitam species (Neumichtis sp.), Order Isoptera namely the Laron species (Coptotermes sp.), Order Coleoptera namely the Kumbang Mawar Cina species (Adoretus sinicus), and the Order Trichoptera, namely the Nyamuk Mikro species (Agraylea sp.).
Penyerapan Malachite Green Menggunakan Selulosa Hasil Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Balbisiana Colla) Anggraini, Dini; Nasra, Edi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14173

Abstract

Malachite green merupakan zat warna yang memiliki sifat karsinogenik dan dapat berpengaruh pada sistem kekebalan tubuh makhluk hidup. Kadar Malachite green yang diizinkan diperairan sekitar 0,01 ppm. Metode biosorpsi digunakan untuk menimalisir Malachite green menggunakan biosorben dari selulosa hasil ekstrak kulit pisang kepok. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kondisi optimum dan kapasitas penyerapan Malachite green. Hasil penelitian ini optimum pada pH 4, konsentrasi 140 ppm dan waktu kontak 30 menit dengan kapasitas serapan sebesar 27,8443 mg/g.
Perbandingan Pengelolaan Pengeluaran Keuangan Negara Indonesia dengan Singapura Fajriah, Rabi'ah; Hartanti, Fitri; Anggraini, Dini; Nurcahyati, Siti
Equality : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Penegakan Hukum Dalam Konsep Pidana, Lingkungan dan Keuangan Negara
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/equality-jlj.v1i1.13

Abstract

Indonesia's state expenditure is allocated to central government expenditure and transfers to regions as regulated in Law No. 17/2003 on State Finance. Meanwhile, Singapore's state financial expenditure management is regulated under the Singapore Financial Procedure Act, with state expenditure focused on infrastructure development, education, and quality public services. However, in the management of state financial expenditure there are still problems such as budget leakage, corruption, and inefficiency in the management of state expenditure, as well as a lack of transparency and accountability in the planning and implementation of state expenditure. This study aims to compare the state financial expenditure of Indonesia and Singapore by looking at the type of expenditure, the classification of state expenditure and the budgeting and expenditure mechanism. This research uses normative juridical methods. The results of this study are the management of Indonesia's financial expenditures are divided into two main types, namely routine expenditure and development expenditure. While Singapore's state financial expenditure is divided into two, namely operating expenditure and development expenditure. The difference between these two countries lies in the expenditure system, the state expenditure system in Indonesia includes two methods of paying bills to the state, namely: Direct Payment Method and Through Money Supply. Meanwhile, the Singapore Government also applies a line-item budgeting system with a consistent balance budget policy. The similarity is that both countries include development expenditure in the type of state expenditure.
PENGGUNAAN TERAPI BIFOSFONAT UNTUK PASIEN OSTEOPOROSIS DI RSUD R.T.NOTOPURO SIDOARJO Anggraini, Dini; Mukti, Asri Wido; Purbosari, Ira
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.32366

Abstract

Osteoporosis adalah jenis kelainan sistemik tulang yang disebabkan oleh massa tulang yang lemah sehingga mengakibatkan tulang rapuh dan meningkatkan resiko patah tulang. Masalah sebagian besar wanita dan pria usia lanjut adalah degenerasi sel-sel tulang yang menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan kepadatan tulang yang membuat tulang menjadi rawan terkena fraktur. Jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat pasien akan mengalami hambatan mobilitas dan nyeri sehingga penatalaksanaan osteoporosis yang tepat diperlukan untuk mencegah kerapuhan tulang lebih lanjut sehingga penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pola penggunaan obat osteoporosis golongan bifosfonat meliputi jenis, dosis, rute pemberian, dan lama pemberian obat. Metode pada penelitian ini dilakukan secara observasional dengan pengumpulan data yang didapat melalui rekam medis bersifat retrospektif dari bulan Januari-Desember 2023 dan di analisis secara deskriptif. Pada metode ini didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 pasien yang sesuai kriteria inklusi penelitian. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian adalah pemberian obat osteoporosis golongan bifosfonat berupa risedronate dengan dosis 35mg/minggu selama 30 hari dengan rute pemberian oral. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa jenis pengobatan, dosis, rute pemberian, lama pemberian sudah sesuai dan tepat.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN SHOPEE PAYLATER TERHADAP MINAT BELANJA ONLINE PADA KALANGAN MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA Amanda, Cinta Dwi; Harahap, Ahmad Rizki; Anggraini, Dini; Sari, Dini Purnama
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Special Issue Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.38662

Abstract

Layanan seperti SPayLater memberikan kemudahan bertransaksi tanpa perlu kartu kredit atau akses ke perbankan konvensional, yang menarik bagi mahasiswa. Namun, kemudahan ini juga membawa risiko, seperti potensi perilaku konsumtif dan peningkatan beban utang jika tidak dikelola dengan bijak. Mengingat rendahnya literasi keuangan di kalangan mahasiswa, penting untuk mengeksplorasi dampak dari penggunaan layanan kredit digital agar para mahasiswa dapat menghindari masalah finansial di masa depan? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh penggunaan layanan kredit online SPayLater terhadap minat belanja online mahasiswa di Universitas Medan Area. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pupulasi 88 surver terhadap 50 responden dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling pada mahasiswa Universitas Medan Area khususnya Fakultas Pertanian Program Studi Agribisnis angkatan 2022. Dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa faktor utama yang mendorong minat penggunaan SPayLater di kalangan mahasiswa adalah fleksibilitas pembayaran cicilan, dengan persentase sebesar 34% dari total responden. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa merasa terbantu dengan kemudahan pembayaran bertahap. Selain itu, sekitar 71,4% responden mengaku bahwa penggunaan SPayLater meningkatkan ketertarikan mereka untuk berbelanja online. Namun, kemudahan ini juga membawa risiko berupa potensi perilaku konsumtif dan peningkatan beban utang jika tidak dikelola dengan baik.
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Aditya Ahmad Gani, Aditya AFIF, ACHMAD Agus Setiyawan Agus, Balqis Allyah Aldama, Bella Almira, Felia Amanda, Cinta Dwi Andri Dwi P, Andri Aprilia, Fani Ariani, Melisa Aulia, Rivana Ardyanti Ayu Pratiwi, Ayu Azis, Dhenny Asmarazisa Aznedra, Aznedra Azura, Putri Batubara, Maryam Bintang Saputri, Tegar Catur Fatchu Ukhriyawati Dalimunthe, Septian Rizky Dani Hamdani, Dani Darista Yusna, Darista Dedy Hidayatullah Alarifin, Dedy Hidayatullah Dwi Nurhayati, Dwi Edi Nasra Edwin Agung Wibowo, Edwin Agung Eliani, Ovi Erwin Ashari, Erwin Fadilah, Ummi Fajar, Muhammad Brilian Fajriah, Rabi'ah Fauziah Syamsi, Fauziah Fawzan, Rudi Fitri, Dwi Fitriana, Tria Fono, Maria Rosalina Giska, Dian Gumelar Satya Dharma, Gumelar Satya Gustika Nurmalia Hajarikhfar, Rafasha Harahap, Ahmad Rizki Harahap, Hikmah Indri Yani Hartanti, Fitri Hidayatunnikmah, Nina Hisyam, Magneta Hura, Arifman Jaya Hutauruk, Mutia Salwa Ilmi, Najwa Indradewa, Rhian Ismanto, Widodo Julinda khuzaini, Khuzaini Kurniawan, Ichsan KUSPRIYANTO Laksmindra Fitria Listary, Tini Lubis, Adi Syahputra Lubis, Wahida Suaiba Mahroos, Rifda El Manalu, Ferry M Mangunsong, Juliana Manurung, Muhammad Fadhli Marpaung, Samsul Komar Marpaung, Tiara Aulia Ramdhani mawar sari Mega Rakhma P., Mega Meliala, Andreanyta Meyrinda Firda, Meyrinda Mohamed, Suhana Mufidah, Azka Mukti, Asri Wido Munawarah Munawarah, Munawarah Munira, Fitria Rizqi Munira, Nurul Munzir, T. Mutia, Dian Tami Narwidina, Paramita Nasution, Fathiya Syahidah Nazwa, Siti Nindhita Islahnia R., Nindhita Ningsih, Yarisda Novi Rahmawati Novitasari Novitasari Nuraini, Salsa Rifqah Nurcahyati, Siti Nurhayati, Immas Nurwijayanti Nyoto Suseno Oluzuon, Hakan Paramitha, Raisa Kiyasa Permata, Mastura Pratiwi Christa Simarmata Purbosari, Ira Putra, Dony Ardiyanto Putri, Nahya Khaila Rahman Hasibuan, Rahman Raihania, Raihania Ramdan, Ramdan Ramli, Rimayang Anggun Laras Prastianty Ramses Firdaus, Ramses Ricky Ricky Risma Fuadillah, Risma Ritan, Yulita Gunu Rochmawati, Umi Maulidiyatur Rona Irlando K., Rona Ruslan Abdul Ghofur Sabrina, Tri Wina Saharuddin Sakila, Herswenni Saputra, Zaki Ryan Saputri, Yulita Sari, Dini Purnama Septian Eko B., Septian Setyani, Endang Tri Arsita Sigiro, Nia Debora Silva, Alya Da Sinaga, Rizky Sinambela, Lasmi Sinambela, Nur Isnaini Siswanto Sitepu, Debi Dinha Octora Sitorus, Akmal Satria Alfin Situmorang, Aldi Pratama Sofiani, Mutia Soleha, Safnah Sri Mulyati Sudesty, Shellya Puti Suganda, Sheva Febrian Syatriawati Syatriawati Tamba, Imelda tanjung, rona Tatyana, Tatyana Telaumbanua, Richard Hansamoni Sarali Tibrani Tibrani, Tibrani Titing Suharti Ulfia, Niza Ulpatami, Niken Umaina, Savana Meilia Umairah, Shila Utami Utami Valentini, Sarah Syahira Wahyuni, Diana Wicaksono, Anggun Wiryawan, Mahardika Yollanda, Wirda Yuniartri, Viola Zabri, Shafie Mohamed Zainarti Zein, Ahmad Wahyudi Zein, Alya Ramadhani