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Children in The Circle of Criminal Practices In Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatera Sartika, Diana Dewi; Supraja, Muhammad
Komunitas Vol 13, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v13i1.21493

Abstract

This study aims to explore the practices of crimes committed by children in Bourdieu perspectives. Therefore, this study focuses on seeing how Habitus, Capital and Field surround the lives of child perpetrators of crimes (ABH/ Children in Conflict with the Law). This study was qualitatively conducted using a critical ethnographic approach. The results of the study showed that field as a medium for the fight of the capital owners is the one which is familiar with crime habitus. This condition also indirectly becomes the transmission media for the crime habitus on children. The capital owners involved in the circle of crimes by children, may include: owners of Solo Organ Orchestra (OT), drug dealers (thugs/bandits, weapon suppliers), internet cafe owners, as well as formal, informal figures, and adult leaders around the children. This study concludes that normatively children are guilty. However, children are actually also victims of a physical and social environment that does not support children to grow in a positive direction.
Dialectics of Transnational Mobility, Class, and Cultural Intermediary among Indonesian Migrant Worker-Students in South Korea Muna Yastuti Madrah; Suharko Suharko; Diana Dewi Sartika
JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences - UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jsw.2021.5.1.6842

Abstract

Cosmopolitanism among migrant workers may present the result of interpretations between transnational mobility, class, and cultural intermediary. The purposes of this study describe the dynamics of travel and immigration, and higher education experiences that have let Indonesian migrant workers at work in any place both in and out of campus areas and how the transformational processes of the migrant worker from transnational into cosmopolitan. Applying the ethnographic method this research was carried out during 2018-2019, which took Indonesian migrant worker-students aged 20-35 years in South Korea as informants. This research found that the broader social, cultural, and individual agendas are one way of recognizing a new cosmopolitanism. There are two factors that influence the cosmopolitanism process of Indonesian migrant workers; first, the transnational migration process. Second, the process of cultural intermediation in universities. This study reveals significant differences in how Indonesian migrant workers respond to the possibilities and opportunities of transnational mobility, from developing the cultural acceptance skills needed in their life trajectories to building network relationships with other transnational actors. Higher education for migrant workers has introduced another form of work, namely cultural intermediation, which can be seen as a cosmopolitan process._________The original draft of this article has been presented on the International Conference on Language, Linguistics, and Literature (COLALITE) UNSOED, 2020.
Perspektif Bourdieu pada Latar Belakang Ekonomi, Lingkungan Sosial dan Peer Group, Anak Berkonflik dengan Hukum Diana Dewi Sartika; Safira Soraida; Yosi Arianti
Musãwa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2022.211.13-24

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi kehidupan anak berkonflik dengan hukum (ABH/anak pelaku tindak kejahatan) pada aspek kehidupan mereka dari latar belakang ekonomi, lingkungan sosial, dan peer group dominasi maskulin. Studi ini menganalisis fokus kajian melalui elaborasi konsep penting dari Bourdieu, seperti habitus primer sekunder, doxa, heterodoxa, kapital, arena, dan dominasi maskulin. Studi kualitatif ini menggali data dari informan ABH dan beberapa petugas di LPKA Palembang. Pengumpulan Data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Sementara, analisis data secara interaktif melalui reduksi, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Latar belakang ekonomi keluarga ABH sebagian besar berasal dari kelas sosial bawah dan lingkungan kurang mendukung dalam pengembangan karakter positif ABH. Posisi habitus primer ABH ini merupakan lingkungan negatif. Dalam hal ini, lingkungan sosial dan peer group menjadi referensi dalam proses pembentukan identitas sebagai habitus sekunder. Perilaku tindak kejahatan merupakan perwujudan heterodoxa ABH di luar arena mainstream (doxa). Lingkungan sosial dan peer group menjadi kapital sosial dan kapital budaya bagi ABH dalam arena kejahatan. Perspektif Bourdieu terkait gender pada masalah ini adalah konteks dominasi maskulin yang kuat. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan mayoritas ABH laki-laki. Sementara, perempuan dan anak perempuan lebih terlihat sebagai korban. [The study focuses on exploring the children in conflict with the law (ABH) in several aspects. The family Background is under economic Problems, a negative social environment, Poor peer groups, and masculine domination. The study analyzes the elaboration concepts from Bourdieu, such as primary and secondary habitus, doxa, heterodox, capital, arena, and masculine domination. The study takes from extracting data with informants such as ABH and several officers at LPKA Palembang. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and observations. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out interactively, through reduction, data display, and concluding. ABH's family background is an economic poor background, the lower social classes, the environment habitus does not support ABH, and the social peer groups become their references in the process of performing identity as a secondary habitus. Bourdieu's perspective regarding gender sees in the masculine dominance problem. The result of the study shows the majority of ABH are male. Meanwhile, the women and girls are the victims of patrilineal culture.]
THE DIALECTIC STRENGTH IN SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF URBAN COMMUNITY FOR PREVENTING STUNTING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Soraida, Safira; Yosi Arianti; Gita Isyanawulan; Diana Dewi Sartika
POPULIKA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Populika
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/populika.v11i2.903

Abstract

In Palembang, Indonesia, toddlers who suffer from stunting, a condition marked by a failure to develop, are the subject of this study. This study analyses and assesses the function of urban social construction in avoiding infant stunting during the first 1,000 days of life using a qualitative approach and Berger and Luckmann's theory of social construction. According to the study's findings, this social construction is influenced by socioeconomic elements like education, the surrounding community, and cleanliness, as well as the reality of pregnancy, delivery, and raising children. This study stresses the importance of dialectics in this social construction by demonstrating how clashes and interactions between social systems and people have an impact on efforts to prevent stunting. This work is groundbreaking because it recognises dialectics as a fundamental component of social construction that affects stunting prevalence and prevention. The dialectic offers fresh perspectives for preventing stunting in urban areas like Palembang and highlights the social factors that affect preventative efforts. Keywords: Social Construction; Urban Community; Stunting Prevention; Dialectic Strength
PERSPEKTIF FENOMENOLOGI PADA TINDAK KEJAHATAN PENCURIAN SEPEDA MOTOR OLEH ANAK BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM (ABH) DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) KELAS 1 PALEMBANG M Fajar Ganta; Diana Dewi Sartika; Eva Lidya
Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS) Vol 25 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Sosiologi (JMS)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/jms.v25i1.93

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus pada motif dalam kasus pencurian sepeda motor oleh anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum (ABH), dengan menggunakan perspektif fenomenologi Alfred Schutz. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya ABH di LPKA Kelas 1 Palembang melakukan tindakan pencurian memiliki motif sebab ”because of motive” yang terdiri dari faktor keluarga (kondisi keluarga yang tidak harmonis), faktor sosial (tempat tinggal yang akrab dengan kriminal, memiliki dendam pribadi), faktor ekonomi (ekonomi ABH yang tidak berkecukupan) dan motif tujuan “in order to motive” yang terdiri dari motif tujuan pribadi (kesenangan diri sendiri), dan motif tujuan ekonomi (memberikan kepada orang tua, keperluan yang mendesak). Sekaligus ABH memaknai tindakan pencurian sepeda motor tersebut karena terpaksa melakukan tindakan pencurian dan terbiasa melakukan tindakan pencurian (mata pencarian).
The Analysis of Gender Roles Divisioan In Dual Career Families Kenithasia Tyas Tiffany; Diana Dewi Sartika; Eva Lidya
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6395

Abstract

This research focuses on discussing the division of productive, reproductive, and social gender roles in dual-career families in the Inderalaya Raya sub-district. The division of roles in a dual-career family certainly has its own difficulties and challenges, such as the division of roles involving children, work, household, and time. The purpose of this study is to identify the division of roles between husbands and wives who work in deciding the division of roles in family life. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative with a narrative research strategy. This study used role theory, and data was obtained from six pairs of husband and wife informants and three child informants through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the husband and wife have agreed on a joint decision to balance work responsibilities in the formal sector and household affairs, which can be in the form of full direct involvement of the husband and wife or assistance from a third party in carrying out the reproductive role. The multiple roles that are carried out will experience role conflict if there are two or more pressures that occur simultaneously. Role theory states that role strain and role failure carried out by someone will also lead to conflict and can even lead to gender inequality. However, workers and parents who carry out their roles well are made role models by the child
Cultural intermediary in higher education based on ethical relation Muna Yastuti Madrah; Suharko Suharko; Diana Dewi Sartika
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 13, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i2.26316

Abstract

Preliminary studies on cultural intermediaries focused on social classes that mediate the production and consumption of culture. Therefore, this study determined the importance of the cultural intermediaries of migrant worker university students who popularize the values of higher education for the working class. Habitus and replication of meaning were used as analytical tools, with an alternative perspective proposed on cultural intermediaries using an ethical approach. The results showed that the cultural intermediary based on ethical relationships produces a new individual involvement of marginalized groups. Meanwhile, community relations with a similar social context are strengthened, enabling individuals to combine their allegiances and continuously generate values to suit certain social situations.
Spiritual parenting for the community of Tanjung Dayang Selatan Village, Ogan Ilir Regency Yulasteriyani Yulasteriyani; Randi Randi; Febrimarani Malinda; Cynthia Azhara Putri; Diana Dewi Sartika; Gita Isyanawulan; Yusnaini Yusnaini; Dyah Hapsari
Community Empowerment Vol 9 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.10816

Abstract

The laws on child protection and the national education system outline the roles and responsibilities of parents towards their children. However, the reality in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas, reveals that many parents still neglect their children's education and spiritual development, leading to high rates of school dropout and moral decline among children. The objective of community service program is to impart an understanding of Islamic spiritual parenting concepts to the target audience, enabling its application within the community. This community service initiative comprises three main agendas: pre-test, socialization or counseling sessions on family sociology and spiritual parenting, and post-test evaluations. The results of the activity demonstrated a 33% increase in participants' knowledge after engaging in spiritual parenting discussions.
Pencegahan Tindak Kekerasan Pada Anak Melalui Program Perlindungan Anak Terpadu Berbasis Masyarakat (PATBM) di Desa Tanjung Dayang Selatan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Diana Dewi Sartika; Dadang Hikmah Purnama; Sofyan Effendi; Adetia Wulindari
BANTENESE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Bantenese : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Studi Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisipkum Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ps2pm.v6i1.7894

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Pencegahan Tindak Kekerasan Pada Anak Melalui Program Perlindungan Anak Terpadu Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Tanjung Dayang Selatan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, telah terlaksana dengan baik. Khalayak sasaran kegiatan ini adalah para pengurus PKK dan juga para ibu rumah tangga di desa, karena memang seringkali aktivitas pengasuhan lebih banyak ditekankan kepada perempuan. Khalayak sasaran menginginkan adanya kegiatan yang berkelanjutan untuk kepentingan pembangunan, berbagi informasi dan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan kepada mereka yang tinggal di perdesaan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat agar mereka memahami bahwa anak harus dilindungi dari kekerasan dan meminimalisir terjadinya tindak kekerasan pada anak. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah peserta sosialisasi bisa menambah pengetahuan mereka terkait dengan Tindakan kekerasan pada anak sekaligus untuk melakukan pencegahan kasus kekerasan terhadap anak yang mungkin terjadi di lingkungan kehidupan mereka sehari-hari.
Relasi Sosial Pada Pelaku Phone Snubbing (Phubbing) Mahasiswa Universitas Sriwijaya Di Kota Palembang Salsabila, Miranda Dyah; Sartika, Diana Dewi; Randi, Randi; Hendarso, Yoyok
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i1.2195

Abstract

The use of smartphones is very beneficial for students to learn new things and share information, but they are also unaware of the impact that the situation can have. The impact of phubbing is very important to understand because it can interfere with relationships with family, friends, and even romantic relationships. Phone snubbing or abbreviated as phubbing is a situation where a person ignores the people around him because his attention is more focused on the smartphone he is holding, which makes them not care about what is happening around them. If this behavior of phubbing is allowed, social relations between individuals will decrease because it can interfere with the individual's ability to be present and involved with people. This research aims to describe and gain an understanding of phubbing and social relations in the lives of Sriwijaya University students towards their parents and friends in the city of Palembang. Using the theory of symbolic interactionism by Mead. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative research method. Retrieval of informants using purposive techniques. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that phubbing was very influential in the process of interaction between students and their parents because it resulted in disputes with their parents and friends, which was caused by phubbing because there was no mutual harmony when interacting. So that it can cause a decrease in the quality of communication and student relationships with their parents and friends.
Co-Authors - Suharko Adetia Wulindari Afriyadi Cahyadi, Afriyadi AGUS AGUS AGUS Aidillah, Elita Aisyah Anggun Lestari Alfairusy, Muhajir Alfitri Alfitri Alfitri Ally Muchlas Amalia, Ridha Ambarwati Anang Dwi Santoso Anastasya Christine Andy Alfatih Anita Desiani Anita Rahmiwati Ariendra Jamine Prameswari Asri Maharani Azhar Azhar Aziz, Muhammad Fakhri Azmi Muhammad Padhil Azzahri, Rizka Baehaqi Bagaskara Sagita Wijaya Christine, Anastasya Dadang Hikmah Purnama Dadang Hikmah Purnama Dadang Purnama Depy Amelia Deska Fitriyani Dicky Naturatama Djunaidi Djunaidi Dwi Pusparini Dyah Hapsari Dyah Hapsari Eko Nueraheni Dyah Hapsari Eko Nugraheni Elvi Sunarsih Erlisa Saraswati Erlisa Saraswati Erni Agustina Setiowati, Erni Agustina Eva Lidya Eva Lidya Eva Rahmawati Febrimarani Malinda Ferdi Setiawan Fibiolaa, Khofifah Irya Fiddini, Sukna Ghina Reftantia Gita Isyanawulan Gita Isyanawulan Gita Isyanawulan Gita Isyanawulan Gunawan, Gunawan Hapsari, Yuanita Dwi Hayana Muslimah Hendarso, Yoyok Ilal Ilham Istiqoma, Istiqoma Istiqomah Istiqomah Isyanawulan, Gita Kenithasia Tyas Tiffany Lecia, Khessi Novika Legiran Legiran Lidya, Eva Lucky Indra Kesuma M Fajar Ganta M Supriyadi Madrah, Muna Yastuti Marwa, Taufiq Maulana Maulana, Maulana Maulida Masyitoh Merry Yanti Mery Yanti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Muchamad Coirun Nizar Muhammad Fakhri Aziz Muhammad Garib Ramadhan Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Iqbal Arsyad. H Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Rifai Muhammad Rifai Muhammad Yusuf Prabudifa Muna Yastuti Madrah Muna Yastuti Madrah Nugraheni, Dyah Hapsari Eko Oktanedi, Aldri Pasma Azzahra Patresia, Retta Pratitis Offi Agnes Prengki Prengki Puteri, Ayu Afifah Putra, Decka Pratama Putri Fadyla Putri, Cynthia Azhara Randi Randi Randi Randi Randi, Randi Randi, Randi Randy William Rico Januar Sitorus Ridhah Taqwa Riswan Jaenudin Rizki Goffar Ismail Rizma Adlia Syakurah Saleh, Muhammad Aunurrochim Mas'ad Salsabila, Miranda Dyah Saputri, Mimi Wita Saraswati, Erlisa Saraswati, Erlisa Sari, Rama Dian Sofyan Effendi Soraida, Safira Soraida, Safira Sri Andaiyani Sri Wulandari Supraja, Muhammad Suyanto Syafe'i, Akhmad Syuryansyah Tiffany, Kenithasia Tyas Tri Agus Susanto Tyara Hestyani Putri Vieronica Varbi Sununianti Vieronica Varbi Sununianti, Vieronica Varbi Waspodo, Waspodo Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari Yosi Arianti Yosi Arianti Yuanita Dwi Hapsari Yui Zahana yulasteriyani Yulasteriyani Yulasteriyani Yunindyawati Yunindyawati Yurismasari, Heidi Yusda, Ihsanul Fuadi