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Journal : journal of Basic Medical Veterinary

Edutourism Initiative in Pulau Santen Beach, Banyuwangi Through Local Community Empowerment by Sea Turtle Conservation Program Yudhana, Aditya; Firmansyah, Januar; Praja, Ratih Novita; Yulianti, Yunika Tri; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti; Haditanojo , Wiyanto; Hamonangan, Jonathan Mark
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v12i2.51082

Abstract

The potential of Santen Island beach, which has been known as a tourist beach, is increasingly visible with the amount of infrastructure and tourism built by the local government. This is done as an effort to promote Santen Island, as one of the best natural tourism centers in Banyuwangi. The people of Santen Island must be prepared as a group that is aware of the potential of their village and the sustainability of its natural tourism. Santen Island is also a tourist location that is annually used as a nesting site for sea turtles that land on the coast of Banyuwangi. This is actually very contrary to the natural habits of sea turtles which prefer to make nests in quiet places without the disturbance of sound, light, and humans. Because this natural nesting site is a tourist attraction, the local residents should also be given insights related to the protection of sea turtles that land on the coast of Santen Island as wildlife protected by the Conservation Law in Indonesia. This community service aims to strengthen the awareness and knowledge of the Santen Island tourism awareness group related to the importance of the role of the community around the beach to participate in preserving wildlife and their ecosystems. The methods used to carry out community service are lectures, discussions, and brainstorming. The location of the implementation is on the beach of Pulau Santen with the target group of people in the Pulan Santen beach area. The locality development model is applied in community service activities. The understanding, awareness, and participation of the target group increased. Through the community service activities that have been carried out, the sustainability of the program is needed until a conservation education tourism model is formed that has the potential to improve the economy of the surrounding community and the preservation of biodiversity in the region. This activity provides an increase in knowledge, awareness, and participation of the target group in managing the conservation of wildlife and their ecosystems, especially sea turtles.
Occurrence of Anaplasma sp. infection in pigs (Sus scrofa) at Morgan Farm, Palangka Raya City Febriyatin, Fierdausi Nur’Aini; Setiawan, Boedi; Yuniarti, Wiwik Misaco; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Yudhana, Aditya
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v13i2.56944

Abstract

This research was conducted to identify the occurrence of Anaplasma sp. infection in pigs (Sus scrofa) at Morgan Farm, Pahandut Subdistrict, Palangka Raya City. Palangka Raya City is one of the cities that has great potential to develop pig livestock, but the shortcomings of the farms in Palangka Raya City still apply traditional housing with poor cage sanitation. Samples in this study were obtained from Morgan Farm with a total of 68 pig blood samples, then examined at the Animal Health and Veterinary Public Health Laboratory of Palangka Raya City, then starting with the preparation of PBS solution and making blood review preparations using 10% Giemsa staining. The blood obtained was then reviewed using object glass, absolute methanol, and stained with Giemsa 10%. Identification was carried out using a trinocular microscope with a magnification of 400x and immersion oil was dripped on the object glass. The results of this research showed that 29 pig blood samples were positive out of 68 pig samples, with an occurrence rate of 42.6%. The morphology of Anaplasma sp. found is that there is a round, purplish-blue dot shape at the edge of red blood cells. From these results it can be concluded that the infection of Anaplasma sp. in pigs (Sus scrofa) at Morgan Farm, Pahandut District, Palangka Raya City is 42.6%, which means that the infection is very high for Palangka Raya City.
Hatchability Success Rate of Olive Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) Eggs Using the INTAN BOX Incubation Device on Pulau Santen Beach, Banyuwangi Yudhana, Aditya; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Praja, Ratih Novita; Herdiansyah, Akbar Dimas; Nurfaizah, Diza Ulya; Farezi, Reza Adrio; Muslimah, Bintang; Puspikawati, Septa Indra; Kenconojati, Hapsari; Soetojo, Soetojo; Susilo, Rahadian Indarto; Mufasirin, Mufasirin; Haditanojo, Wiyanto; Saksono, Bayu; Sukarno, Gerda
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i1.66944

Abstract

The natural hatching success rate of olive ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) eggs on Pulau Santen Beach is often hindered by predator disturbances, temperature fluctuations caused by human activities, and unfavorable environmental conditions, with a success rate of only 50–70%. This study aimed to analyze the hatching success rate of olive ridley sea turtle eggs using the INTAN BOX incubation device on Pulau Santen Beach, Banyuwangi. A quantitative descriptive method was employed to observe 365 eggs relocated from four nests to the INTAN BOX over an incubation period of 50–60 days. Parameters observed included temperature, humidity, and hatching success rates. Results indicated an average hatching success rate of 86%, with individual nest success rates ranging from 83% to 89%. These rates are significantly higher than the 50–70% success rate achieved through natural hatching. The INTAN BOX provides a stable environment, protects eggs from predators, and optimizes temperature and humidity conditions, thereby enhancing hatching success. Additionally, the device enables the management of hatchling sex ratios through temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD), which is critical for sea turtle population conservation. This study concluded that the INTAN BOX is an effective innovation for olive ridley turtle conservation while also supporting local community empowerment around Pulau Santen Beach.
First Report of Blood Protozoa Infection in Wild-Caught Asian Vine Snake (Ahaetulla prasina) Putri, Valerie Brilianda; Koesdarto, Setiawan; Yudhana, Aditya; Wardhana, April Hari; Wibawati, Prima Ayu; Santosa, Gusti Ayu Illiyin Putri; Tanjung, Aldi Gusnizar Rizaldy; Kurnianto, Muhammad Aqil; Khairunnisa, Hanifa Khansa
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i1.69671

Abstract

The Asian vine snake (Ahaetulla prasina) is an arboreal snake that can inhabit various types of trees in both lowland and highland areas. Based on its habitat, the Asian vine snake has a high potential to be infected by parasites. One of the parasitic diseases that can infect snakes is blood protozoa, which have the potential to be zoonotic. It can be transmitted between animals and humans through food contamination due to environmental pollution by snake feces which contain infective stage of protozoa. Clinical symptoms of this infection include lethargy, dehydration, and anorexia, which are common signs of parasitism. Case reports related to blood protozoa in snakes in the Indonesia are still very limited and have never been reported in Asian vine snake, even though many people keep Asian vine snake as exotic pets.
Ectoparasites of Wild Rats (Rattus spp.) in Banyuwangi: Prevalance, Diversity, and Potential Risks Tanjung, Aldi Gusnizar Rizaldy; Wardhana, April Hari; Yudhana, Aditya; Maulana, Muhammad Rizal; Kurnianto, Muhammad Aqil; Santosa, Gusti Ayu Illiyin Putri; Khairunnisa, Hanifa Khansa; Putri, Valerie Brilianda; Koesdarto , Setiawan
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v14i1.71644

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the prevalence of ectoparasite infestation and all types of ectoparasites that infest wild rats (Rattus spp.) from three villages in Banyuwangi Subdistrict, namely Lateng Village, Kampung Mandar Village, and Kepatihan Village. A total of 100 wild rats of the species Rattus norvegicus and Rattus tanezumi were collected from Lateng Village, Kampung Mandar Village, and Kepatihan Village. Samples were anaesthetised based on the standard operational procedure of ethical testing and combed to obtain ectoparasites that predilect on the surface of the rat body. Ectoparasites were identified using the whole mount method natively with 10% KOH fixation, dehydration, and clearing to see the morphology of the ectoparasites.The results showed that the prevalence of ectoparasite infestation was 94% from three villages in Banyuwangi Subdistrict, consisting of 94 fleas, 38 lice, and 1,392 mites. The results of ectoparasite identification obtained five genus namely Xenopsylla, Polyplax, Hoplopleura, Laelaps, Ornithonyssus. Further research is needed to determine the prevalence of infestation and diversity in wild rats (Rattus spp.) in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Agustono, Bodhi Al-Madinah, Wardatul Qoryah Aliyyah Revinda Bima Putri Amanda, Nadya Amelia, Ezanti Nur Anastasya, Anastasya Andini, Zahrotul Andriyani, Anita APRIL HARI WARDHANA Ardy, Carolina Arifin, Khoirul Arimbi Audina Putri Geraldine Boedi Setiawan Chaerunisa, Nadya Amanda Chaerunissa, Nadya Amanda Chusniati, Sri Citra Kurnia Putri Danuarta, Muhammad Fernanda Didik Handijatno Didik Handijatno Dini, Sayyida Kamila Endang Suprihati Erma Safitri Fachrur Rozi Faisal Fikri Farezi, Reza Adrio Farhan, Muhammad Riesta Febriana, Melati Octavia Febriyatin, Fierdausi Nur’Aini Fiqih, Adam Fahmi Firmansyah, Januar Fransiska Okta Zania Fransiska, Eunike Melanda Haditanojo , Wiyanto Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hairi, Farizah Mohd Hamonangan, Jonathan Mark Hani Plumeriastuti Herdiansyah, Akbar Dimas Ichi Arum Galerani Insani, Alivia Khairina Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Karami, Farhan Kenconojati, Hapsari Khairunnisa, Hanifa Khansa Koesdarto , Setiawan Kristina, Silvia Martha Kurnianto, Muhammad Aqil Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Kusuma, Widya Ayu Kusumarini, Shelly Kusumastuti, Imbi Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti Maulana, Muhammad Rizal Megawati, Neneng Ismi Mufasirin Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad Purnama Mumtazi, Fauzan Muslimah, Bintang Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nor, Roslindawani Md Nurfaizah, Diza Ulya Nurhidayah, Nanis Nurin Ardhiani Nurwartanti, Maya Nusdianto Triakoso Oktaviana, Vivi Panjaitan, Cahaya Poedji Hastutiek Pradika, Adhitya Yhoga Praja, Ratih Novita Praja, Shifa Salsabilla Pramesti, Nugraheni Anggara Prameswari, Febriana Hawa Prameswari, Nindya Pradnya Prameswari, Ratna Ajeng Prasetyo, Dhenatra Rifqy Prastiya, Ragil Angga Pribadi, Adinda Dilla Puspikawati, Septa Indra Putri, Firrial Eksa Maulidania Putri, Valerie Brilianda Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadhani, Nurmitasari Rahmahani, Jola Rahmawati, Anlisia Ramadhan, Alfian Dzaka Fadhil Ramadhanny, Syahrul Novenda Romadhona, Ma'rifatunnisa' Ryanka Edila Saksono, Bayu Salahuddin, Muhammad Soleh Saliluddin, Suhainizam Bin Muhamad Salsabila Putri, Elma Samosir, Sabrina Hatoguan Sandy, Berliana Dwi Nandita Santosa, Gusti Ayu Illiyin Putri Saputro, Amung Logam Sarudji, Suryanie Setiawan Koesdarto Setiawati, Puji Aris Soeharsono Soeharsono Soetojo Soetojo Suherni Susilowati Sukarno, Gerda Sulaeman, Nur Sa'adah Sunarso, Agus Suroiyah, Fifi Anik Susilo, Rahadian Indarto Suwarno Suwarno Tanjung, Aldi Gusnizar Rizaldy Tatik Hernawati Tiara Wandira Hariyanto Tjuk Imam Restiadi Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Umama, Ayu Riza Wibawati, Prima Ayu Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Wijaya, Nanik Sianita Wisesa, Ida Bagus Gde Rama Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Yeni Dhamayanti Yesica, Reza Yulianti, Yunika Tri Yulianto, Rangga Yumna, Raissa Amelia Yunita, Maya Nurwartanti Zahrudin, Elham Zulianti, Brillia