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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Jurnal Kelautan : Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perikanan dan Budidaya Perairan Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Aquasains : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Riau Journal of Empowerment Samakia: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES (JOINT-FISH) : Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu Kelautan JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS PENA AKUATIKA : JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN Jurnal Pari Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Semah : Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Peraira Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Barakuda 45 Journal of Fish Health Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Jurnal Agripet Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Perikanan Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Mantis Journal of Fisheries
Lisna, Lisna
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 1 
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS HASIL TANGKAPAN PADA ALAT TANGKAP GILLNET DI PERAIRAN HINAKO KABUPETAN NIAS BARAT PROVINSI SUMATRA UTARA Togatorop, Alfa Immanuel; Lisna, Lisna; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Mairizal, Mairizal; Heltria, Septy; Wiyanto, Eko
Jurnal Pari Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : BPPSDMKP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jp.v11i1.15356

Abstract

Provinsi Sumatra Utara terletak di bagian barat Indonesia, dan memiliki wilayah laut yang sangat luas sehingga potensi kelautan dan perikanannya sangat besar. Perairan Hinako yang merupakan salah satu pulau di Provinsi Sumatra Utara memiliki potensi perikanan yang tinggi, namun belum banyak diketahui komposisi keanekaragaman jenis hasil tangkapan pada alat tangkap yang digunakan nelayan tradisional seperti gillnet. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis hasil tangkapan jaring insang di Perairan Hinako, Kabupaten Nias Barat, Provinsi Sumatra Utara, untuk merencanakan strategi penangkapan yang tepat. Alat tangkap yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah alat tangkap jaring insang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan analisis indeks komposisi, indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H'), indeks keseragaman (E), dan indeks dominansi (C). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 16 spesies ikan, dengan tangkapan utama tertinggi adalah ikan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) sebanyak 31 ekor dan indeks keanekaragaman tergolong sedang (H'=2,45), keseragaman tinggi (E=0,88), dan dominansi rendah (C=0,10). Temuan ini menunjukkan kondisi ekosistem perairan yang stabil dan beragam. North Sumatra Province is located in the western part of Indonesia and has a very large sea area, so its marine and fisheries potential is very large. Hinako waters, which is one of the islands in North Sumatra Province, have high fisheries potential, but not much is known about the composition of the diversity of catch species in fishing gear used by traditional fishermen such as gillnets. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of gillnet catch species in Hinako Waters, West Nias Regency, North Sumatra Province. The fishing gear used in this study was gillnet fishing gear. The method used was a survey method with analysis of the composition index, Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), uniformity index (E), and dominance index (C). The results showed that there were 16 fish species, with the highest main catch being tuna (Euthynnus affinis) with 31 individuals and a diversity index classified as moderate (H'=2.45), high uniformity (E=0.88), and low dominance (C=0.10). These findings indicate a stable and diverse aquatic ecosystem. 
Co-Authors . Asparian, . A Budiansyah Abdurrahman Madani Ade Octavia Adi Prahesti, Hasnaa Hemalia Aditya Eka Apriliyanto Afkar, Zawil Afriadi, Ahmad Afriani H Agape Saragih Agustin, Jefri Aifu, Dewi Kurniati Albert Albert Aniz Fitrianisa ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Arfiana, BS Monica Armarenti, Armarenti Bagus Pramusintho Bagus Pramusintho Bandi, Zikri Naqsa Berliana Berliana Bibit Bibit Bibit, Bibit CAHYONO, HARI Citra Noeraini Damanik, Ernawati Darlim Darmawi Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Dea Amelia, Dea Dea Tri Ananda Depison Depison Depison Depison Dhifa Masikki, Maharani Farah Dyah Muji Rahayu E. Wiyanto Egga Yolanda Eko Wijayanto Eko Wiyanto Eko Wiyanto, Eko Ester Restiana Endang Gelis F Farizal Fachry Abda El Rahman Fahrizal Fahrizal Farhan Ramdhani Farizal Farizal Fauzan Ramadan Fauzan Ramadhan Fauzan Ramadhan Fauzan Ramadhan Ramadhan Filawati Filawati Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitrianisa, Aniz Gunawan, Irvan Harahap, Afriani Haris Lukman Hariski, M Haryani, Nova Hilman Madian Insani Hutauruk, Tiara Nova Wulandari Ibadillah, Sultonu Indra Sulaksana Indra Sulaksana Irvan Gunawan Irwan Irwan Jasmine Masyitha Amelia Juni Trisno Mulyo Lubis, Samudra Asri Lutfiany, Aurelia M. Afdal M. Afdal M. Afdal, M. Afdal M. Apri Maulana M. Apri Maulana M. Ridho Saputra Mairizal Mairizal Maryo Tinambunan Maulana, M. Apri Maulida, Syafira Mawaddah, Prizky Mega Fatimah Rosana Mia Andriani Muhammad Farhan Mulawarman Mulawarman Mulawarman Mulawarman Mustika Zahara Najah, Khairun Nangsih, Ayu Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Nelwida Nelwida Nelwida Nelwida Noferdiman Noferdiman Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Oktaviani, Dwi Rizki Pakpahan, Roberyo Pratama, Giri Prizky Nanda Mawaddah Putri, Rahayu Dian Eka Ramadhan, Fauzan Rammang, Sisilia Ren Fitriadi Resmi Resmi Revis Asra Reza Pahrul Rosadi Reza Pahrul Rosadi Rizky Janatul Magwa Rohmawati Bareta, Ainun Rosadi, Reza Safitri Safitri Sanusi Sanusi Sanwar, Sitti Nurlyanti Sari, Elna Sarumi, Rasniah Septy Heltria Setiyawan, Khoirudin Anton Simaibang, Karina Theresia Sri Maharani Suhessy Syarif Suhessy Syarif, Suhessy Sukatin, Sukatin Suparjo Suparjo Suparjo Suratinah Suratinah Syafril Hadi Tina Yuli Fatmawati Tinambunan, Maryo Togatorop, Alfa Immanuel tussadiah, Arifa Vincentia, Agnes Virnando, Irvan Wirandani, Atri Krismon Wiwaha Anas Sumadja Wontri Erwina Yusniati Wulandari Wulandari Yoppie Wulanda Yosi Sulastri Br Sihotang Yun Alwi Yurleni Yurleni Yusma Damayanti Yusniati, Wontri Zahara, Mustika Zikri Naqsa Bandi