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Tinjauan Hukum Bagi Penolak Vaksinasi Di Masa Pandemic Covid-19 Terhadap Sanksi Pidana Marjan Miharja; Wahyu Mustajab; Sultan Akbar; Heri Setiawan
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v11i1.60

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Spread of Covid-19, One of them is to carry out mass vaccinations that are given to the public free of charge. But not a few who refuse to be vaccinated for one reason or another, because of the incitement of others and theories stating that vaccines are dangerous and so on. So everyone who has been designated as the target recipient of the Covid-19 Vaccine but refuses it can be subject to administrative sanctions in accordance with Article 13A of Presidential Regulation Number 14/2021. In addition, vaccine refusals can be subject to criminal sanctions because they are considered to have hindered the handling of Covid-19. The research method used is juridical-normative with a statutory approach, namely Presidential Regulation no. 14 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Presidential Regulation No. 99 of 2020 concerning the Procurement of Vaccines and the Implementation of Vaccinations in the Context of Combating the Covid-19 Pandemic. Another approach used is a conceptual approach by studying the principles, principles, and doctrines of legal science that are used as guidelines to answer and provide legal arguments on related legal issues.
PELAYANAN PENGASUHAN ANAK BALITA DI PANTI ASUHAN BAYI SEHAT DI KOTA BANDUNG Zaka Mubarok; Marjan Miharja
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Kramat Jati Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Kramat Jati
Publisher : Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah Kramat Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.913 KB) | DOI: 10.55943/jipmukjt.v1i1.4

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang Pelayanan Pengasuhan Anak Balita di Panti Asuhan Bayi Sehat di Kota Bandung. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh data dan gambaran yang jelas mengenai pelayanan pengasuhan yang diberikan kepada anak balita sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Pengasuhan Anak (SNPA). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan menggambarkan tentang Pelayanan Pengasuhan Anak Balita di Panti Asuhan Bayi Sehat Muhammadiyah Kota Bandung. Jumlah informan ada 13 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan memahami, mengetahui, melaksanakan, dan memberikan pelayanan pengasuhan anak balita sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Pengasuhan Anak (SNPA). Dengan mencakup 5 aspek yakni standar pendekatan awal dan penerimaan rujukan, standar pelayanan pengasuhan oleh lembaga kesejahteraan social anak, standar pelayanan berbasis kesejahteraan sosial anak, standar pelaksana pengasuhan dan standar kelembagaan
The Application of Tax Law to a Corporation's Bankruptcy Restricted in Indonesia Rachmat Dwi Putranto; Anggoro Hendrawan; Marjan Miharja; Gunawan Nachrawi; Emil Salim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2507

Abstract

While the journey of a legal entity of the Company is limited in Indonesia in terms of carrying out its business in accordance with its purpose, there are occasionally unexpected events such as debts that impede the smooth operation of the company's cash, or even ongoing disputes with creditors that force the company to declare bankruptcy via court orders, even though bankruptcy is not mandatory. Everything comes to an end with the Company. The Limited Liability Company owes the state something, specifically tax. The Directorate General of Taxes of the Republic of Indonesia's Ministry of Finance is responsible for state taxes. If the Company's tax obligations are not met optimally, the company's management, in this case the Directors and Commissioners, is responsible for resolving them. The company owner entrusts the Board of Directors with the responsibility of carrying out the responsibilities imposed by its authority in a limited company and carrying out the task prudently in accordance with the prudential principle. The curator was involved in a party's bankruptcy to manage the assets of parties in bankruptcy and distribute them to creditors in compliance with applicable rules and regulations.
The Factors Contributing to the Decline in Community Trust in the Jokowi Administration's Government (2019-2024) Marjan Miharja; Yastuty Handalya; Gunawan Nahrawi; Rahmat Dwi Putranto; Ryan Hidayat
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2508

Abstract

This study investigates the discrepancy between what should have happened during the development of the omnibus law on the work of the work and the policies relating to the Covid-19 epidemic in Indonesia and what really occurred. When the Omnibus Law and policies in the Pandemic Covid-19 are supposed to be a powerful solution to the problem, reality transforms into a field of new issues that generate a flood of negative comments from diverse individuals, resulting in a loss of faith in the government. The Omnibus Law and Covid-19 policies, which the Government and Parliament interpret as a progressive breakthrough for resolving multisectoral problems during the presidency of President Joko Widodo, are interpreted differently by some community circles and academics as laws and disabled policies, both formal and material. As a result, the aim of this study is to investigate the essence of Omnibus Law and Covid-19 policies, which have created a challenge for the Indonesian country by eroding community faith in the government.
Covid-19 Vaccination Rights and Obligations in Indonesia from a Legal Perspective Gunawan Nachrawi; Ryan Hidayat; Marjan Miharja; Rahmat Dwi Putranto; Yastuty Handalya
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2504

Abstract

Indonesia declares a state of emergency due to Pandemic Covid-19. Indonesia declared a state of health emergency in 2020 via Presidential Decree No. 11. Numerous measures have been undertaken to mitigate the consequences of the Covid-19 epidemic. Vaccination is one of the government's attempts. However, in the prosocity of vaccination-related benefits and drawbacks. Numerous individuals refused to be vaccinated. This research is legal in nature and is doctrinal in nature. It employs a conceptual method and a legislative approach (statue approach) to the handling of Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia. The study's findings show that immunizations are provided free of charge, which, while initially a right of each citizen, may become a responsibility in light of Indonesia's present state of health emergency. This is possible because an individual who is not vaccinated has the ability to transfer the disease to others.
Discrimination against Citizens' Rights When the Entry of Foreign National Citizens Threatened By Emergency Public Activity Restrictions (PPKM) Gunawan Nachrawi; Marjan Miharja; Rachmat Dwi Putranto; Jean Magtel Pah; Mayang Maharani Yahya Bayan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2509

Abstract

The entry of foreign national citizens (foreigners) into Indonesia when emergency public activity restrictions are enacted jeopardizes citizens' rights, including the freedom of movement within the country. The aim of this study is to ascertain whether there was prejudice against citizens when the emergency public cactivity restrictions (PPKM) was at stake regarding foreign national citizens' (foreigners') admittance into Indonesia. The descriptive method combined with a literature review was employed in this investigation (literature study). This legal study employs secondary primary law materials in the form of legislation containing discussions of legal topics and legal publications such as textbooks, legal dictionaries, legal journals, and other legal literature. The findings of this study reveal that when limits on community activities are enacted, the entry of foreign citizens (foreigners) into Indonesia becomes a productive contraption, as it may jeopardize the lives of Indonesian locals.
Implementation of Emergency Public Activity Restrictions (PPKM) in Accordance With Human Rights and Pancasila Principles Marjan Miharja; Emil Salim; Gunawan Nachrawi; Rachmat Dwi Putranto; Anggoro Hendrawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2505

Abstract

Since the beginning of 2021, the Indonesian government's policy has been to enforce public activity restrictions (abbreviated as PPKM) in order to deal with Covid-19 pandemics in Indonesia. Public activity restrictions (PPKM) are in place in various places that are hotspots for Covid-19 infection, most notably on the Indonesian island of Java and Bali. The government took this effort to slow the spread of Corona Virus, or Covid-19. Prior to the implementation of this public activity restriction (PPKM) program, the government imposed large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) or lockdown zones in a number of places throughout Indonesia. The government was fully supported in implementing these public activity restrictions (PPKM) by the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), Police, and municipal police units (Satpol PP) as part of the Covid-19 Task Force. How effective these public activity restrictions (PPKM) are remains an open question for all stakeholders. However, the reality is that there are still numerous singers between the community and the Task Force on public activity restrictions (PPKM), resulting in damage to the community and a negative influence on society. Numerous human rights breaches and actions that contradict the nation's ideology, specifically Pancasila, result in a fall in community faith in the government.
State Responsibility for the Citizens in Indoensia’s Covid-19 Pandemic Rachmat Dwi Putranto; Gunawan Nachrawi; Marjan Miharja; Mayang Maharani Yahya Bayan; Jean Magtel Pah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2510

Abstract

This Covid-19 pandemic has elevated Indonesia to emergency status, prompting the government to implement an emergency PPKM policy, as detailed in Minister of Home Affairs Instruction 15 of 2021 on the enactment of restrictions on community activities in the Java and Bali provinces. However, the strategy does not imply that the government is abdicating its duty for all facets of citizens' life. This legal research examines the laws and regulations governing the treatment of the Covid-19 epidemic in Indonesia using the conceptual approach and the statute approach. This legal research draws on secondary primary law sources, including statutes and regulations pertaining to the legal topics covered, as well as legal publications such as textbooks, legal dictionaries, legal journals, and other legal literature.
Penerapan 5-S Dalam Membentuk Peserta Didik Berakhlak Mulia pada SDS Muhammadiyah 4 Jakarta Timur Berdasarkan Sistem Pendidikan Nasional Marjan Miharja; Wiend Sakti Myharto; Sandi Nugraha; Yasmin Noor Hanan Rusmana; Fahim Achmad Rizaldi
Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 9, No 02 (2021): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/am.v9i02.1649

Abstract

Dalam mendidik anak, kita harus menerapkan Akhlakul Karimah agar tumbuh kembang moral anak tidak jauh dari sikap-sikap Islami. Hal tersebut juga berkaitan dengan Pancasila yang menampakkan ke-Rahmatan lil ‘alamin, sesuai dengan ajaran Islam, bukan Pancasila yang jauh dan sepi dari nilai-nilai keislaman. Konsep S-MART adalah dasar awal yang harus diterapkan pada sekolah dasar, untuk membangun mental dan kebiasaan anak kedepannya. SDS Muhammadiyah 4 Kramat Jati adalah salah satu sekolah dasar yang menerapkan konsep S-MART dalam mendidik siswa-siswinya, diharpkan generasi berikutnya akan semakin baik dari segi akhlak maupun perilakunya. Penerapan konsep ini juga bertujuan untuk membiasakan anak dalam bersikap tertib. Hal ini juga selaras dengan undang-undang republik Indonesia nomor 20 tahun 2003 tentang sistem pendidikan nasional agar tiap sekolah meningkatkan ketertiban siswa-siswinya, demi menciptakan generasi yang sehat dan aktif dalam pembelajaran. Tahapan Metode Penelitian Metode penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif adalah penelitian terhadap asas-asas hukum positif yang tertulis dalam perundang-undangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dukungaan data awal yang diperoleh peneliti terkait optimalisasi peraturan kepegawaian untuk peningkatan kesejahteraan pegawai di lingkungan Muhammadiyah Kramat Jati setelah di peroleh, selanjutnya peneliti melakukan hipotesis dan mendesain prosedur Litbang dalam bentuk roadmap dan diagram alir penelitian serta metodologi yang akan dilaksanakan dalam penelitian ini.
Optimalisasi Peraturan Pokok Kepegawaian Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah Kramatjati dalam Meningkatkan Jaminan Kesejahteraan Pegawai Hafidzun Sat Febrian; Marjan Miharja; Arif Awangga; Misbahul Huda; Sandi Nugraha; Yasmin Noor Hanan; Fahim Achmad Rizaldi
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) AMIK Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v3i1.61

Abstract

Optimalisasi berasal dari kata optimal yang mempunyai makna terbaik atau tertinggi. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa optimalisasi adalah proses mengoptimalkan sesuatu menjadi paling baik atau paling tinggi. Dengan ini diharapkan bahwa ketika peraturan pokok kepegawaian PCM Kramat Jati telah dioptimalisasi, hal-hal terkait hak dan kewajiban karyawan dapat terpenuhi dengan semestinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melakukan kerjasama dengan mitra kami yaitu PCM Kramat Jati yang akan dibantu untuk disosialisasikan dan dipaparkan kepada setiap pegawai PCM Kramat Jati, agar kesatuan visi dan misi penerapan peraturan pokok-pokok kepegawaian dapat terwujud dan tercipta kepastian hukum, serta mencegah terjadinya peraturan atau keputusan yang ambigu dan menimbulkan kebingungan pada pegawai. Hasil dari PKM ini adalah terjaminnya kesejahteraan pegawai di PCM Kramat Jati, Serta di publikasikan nya kegiatan kami dalam media online nasional maupun media online local.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdillah Umar Lubis Achmad Zahruddin Adam Mahdi Elrahma Rosyady Adi Prasetiyo, Ricky Affandi, Sodri Afif, Abrar Agung Ardiansyah Ahmad Ahmad Akbar, Sultan Akmal Ridho AL-Qamar S. Sangadji Ali Aridi Amanda Lestari Putri Lubis Ambarsari, Ningrum Andri Sutrisno Anggoro Hendrawan Anggoro Hendrawan Arby Hermawan Arief Fahmi Lubis Arif Awangga Beato Dionisius L. Bionda Johan Anggara Bram B Baan Budi, Arrum Budi, Leman Setia Bunadi Bunadi Chabib Susanto Dadang Herli Deden Adith Fauzan Dezonda R. Pattipawae Dian Arifni, Esa Didik Suhariyanto Didik Suhariyanto Dimas Widya Pradana Djajadisastra, Arip Nugraha Dolfries Jakop Neununy Eko Agus S. Emil Salim Emil Salim Emilio Raynaldi Porwayla Esa Dian Arifni Fahim Achmad Rizaldi Fahim Achmad Rizaldi Fakhlur , Fakhlur Fandy Lucky S. Faoso F. Telaumbanua Farah Januati Fatih Fauzan Zulfa R. Ferdinanto, Tonny Fitryantica, Agnes Gerry Lesmana Grenaldo Ginting Gugus Atmoko Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Nachrawi Gunawan Nachrawi Gunawan Nahrawi H. Pesik, Hendrio H.E. Rakhmat Jazuli Hadi R, Luqman Hafidzun Sat Febrian Hamka, Vinoti Hardian Hardian Hardila Hasan Hasan Hendrikus Lermatin Henny Saida Flora Heri Setiawan Heru Mahendra Ica Karina Irsan Irsan Irsan Irsan Jamiatur Robekha Jazuli, H.E. Rakhmat Jean Magtel Pah Jean Magtel Pah Johan Johan Joni Sudarso Juwita S Katarina Salona Kemala, Ratih Kurnia S, Satriya Leman Setia Budi Lilis Purba Linda Agustina Lisda Purwanti Lubis, Amanda Lestari Putri Lucy Lidiawati Santioso M. Khoerul Anam M. Kholilurrahman Manullang, Sihol Mariana Harahap Mayang Maharani Yahya B. Mayang Maharani Yahya Bayan Meydi Nabillah Misbahul Huda Misbahul Huda Mugiyono Mugiyono Muhammad Mursid Muhammad Sofyan Hidayat Mustajab, Wahyu myharto, Wiend Sakti Nancy Nancy Neununy, Dolfries Jakop Ngurah Agung, I Gusti Agung Nimbrod Henukh Ningrum Ambarsari Novariyadi Putra Ardhana Noviyanto, Tri Arief Nugraha, Sandi Nur Alam B. Nurul Hasanah Nurwijayanti Panji Adela Paternus Alvian L. Paternus Ndruru Polii, Johanis L. S. S. Prasetiyo, Wahyu Prasetyo, Dwi Aji Pujantini Pujantini Putra, Irman R. Pattipawae, Dezonda Rachmat Dwi Putranto Rahmat Dwi Putranto Rahmawati, Dyah Rani Yuwafi Yuwafi Ridho, Akmal Riki Andreas S. Riyanta Riyanta Rizal Apriyanto Rizaldi, Fahim Achmad Robekha, Jamiatur Ronal Saut Rosiyati Rosiyati Rosiyati, Rosiyati Ruben Alexander Hutagalung Rusma, Yasmin Noor Hanan Rusnandi Rusnandi Ryan Hidayat Ryan Hidayat Salamat Martua Sandi Nugraha Sandi Nugraha Sanjaya M, Andy Saparuli Saparuli Sardjana Orba Manullang Sari, Asmila Septya Rizky Sihotang, Rismauli Dahliana Sitompul , Michael Sonia Yekti H. Sonia Yolla Viqwan Sri Setiawati Sri Setiawati, Sri Sri Sudono Saliro Suhendar Sulis Setyowati Sultan Akbar Suparmin, Entol Syafari, Herdin Syahruddin, Erwin Syarif Hidayatullah Tamrin Muchsin Tanjung, Bitus Taufik Tri Alpiansyah Tunggal, Agung Valentino Brostito Veni Florence Lakie Viktor Agung Pratama Wiend Sakti Myharto Wiend Sakti Myharto Windyastuti, Feny Wira Agustian Tri H. Yasmin Noor Hanan Yasmin Noor Hanan Rusmana Yastuty Handalya Yastuty Handalya Yudianto Yudianto Yudianto Yudianto Yulius Alfredo Yuwafi, Rani Zaini, Abdullah Zaka Mubarok Zuhdi, M