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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research JFL : Jurnal Farmasi Lampung Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI JFM (Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati) Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Dan Teknologi (JKIKT) Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Journal Idea of History Jurnal Abdidas Al-Minhaj Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Petugas Pengelola Obat dengan Tingkat Ketersediaan Obat Di Puskesmas Kota Malang Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Al-Rabwah : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Kabanti : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Journal Keperawatan Sciences of Pharmacy Ta'dib PEDAMAS (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kalam Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kolaborasi Masyarakat Kayee: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial ABDINE :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Hasniah Hasniah
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin
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Evaluation of Antibiotics for Inpatients with Acute Respiratory Tract Infections at Tamiang Layang Regional General Hospital in 2023 Nadya Ayu Nida; Hasniah; Ramadhani, Juwita
Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

The high rate of acute respiratory infections (ARI) is a crucial health issue, the therapy usually used is antibiotics, but there is still inappropriate use, therefore an analysis is needed to ensure an antibiotic has been used rationally or not. This study aims to identify profiles and evaluate antibiotic use using the ATC/DDD, DU90% and Gyssens methods. Data were collected retrospectively from medical records of Tamiang Layang Regional Hospital in 2023 with a sample of 73 medical records. The results of the study obtained 57.53% of males and 42.46% of females with the highest incidence of 5-14 years old (28.77%), patients who have not attended school 39 patients (33.42%) and 52 patients (71.23%) have not worked and the highest diagnosis of pneumonia as many as 55 patients (75.34%). The antibiotic profile used by patients was ampicillin 26 prescriptions (35.61%), levofloxacin 19 prescriptions (26.02%), ceftriaxone 19 prescriptions (26.02%) and azithromycin 9 prescriptions (12.33%). The total DDD value was 80.82 DDD/100 hospitalizations with the most use being levofloxacin at 40.10 DDD/100 hospitalizations. Antibiotics included in DU90% were levofloxacin, ampicillin and azithromycin. The quality of antibiotic use using the Gyssens method was 54.80% rational prescriptions and 45.20% irrational. The chi-square value obtained LOS value had a relationship with the rationality of antibiotic use (ρ = 0.030).
Co-Authors A. Amaliah Abdul jalil Abdullah Igo Abdullah Igo BD Adijaya, Sarlan Al-Hasyimi, Said Muhammad Ali Hadara Anggi Saputri, Mutiara Aris Fadillah Ashmarita, - Asniah Syamsuddin Asriyani Mulia Basri Danial Danial Didi Susanto Dyah Aryani Perwitasari Eko Nursalim, Eko Erens E. Koodoh Erlianti, Karina Erni Fahrezy, Akhmad Irghi Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Fauzi Rahman Fauzi Rahman Feteriyani, Rina Fitra Ramadani Fitri Apriliany, Fitri Fuzi Maulana Ash'ari Hardiana, Hardiana Harjun, Harjun Hasbulla Rizalul Haq Hasniar Hasniar, Hasniar Hidayah Rahman I Ketut Suardika Ilhamurrahman M Hubaib Jafar Ahiri Jannah, Mursidatul Jumatin Jumatin Jumatin Juwita Ramadhani Karina Erlianti karina erlianti Karina Erlianti Karina Erlianti Karina Erlianti Karina Erlianti Khojir Kurnia, Ina La Ode Aris La Ode Safiun Arihi LA TAENA Lathifah Hanum Laxmi Layly Ambar Vyuta Widodo Lia Mardiana M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mardiana, Lia Muh Fathul Ikrar Muh. Alkautsar Muh. Ilham Muhammad Abdi, Muhammad Muhammad Fadlilahi Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Juwantho Lewa Muliha Halim Murni Nia Murniati Murniati Murniati Nadya Ayu Nida Nafsiyah, Faizatun Nasruddin Suyuti Niasti, Ignalia Nily Su’aida Nurhidayah Nurhidayah Nurmaela Nurmaela Nurwijayanti Oetama, Saiful Putro Simeulu Qibthiyah, Mariatul Raemon Rahmadi Pratama, Rizki Ramly Ramly Ritawati Ritawati Rizal Rizal Rizki Rahmadi Pratama Rony, Rony RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sabillah, Bellona Mardhatillah Sahibu Sahibu Septianto, Andre Sitio, Roma Soemarie, Yulistia Budianti Su’aida, Nily Syahidah, Annisa Tri Zahra Ningsih Wa Ode Fazri Samsinar Wa Ode Winesty Wahyu Muh Syata Woro Supadmi Yasmin Saul Sambolayuk Yulistia Budianti Soemarie Yuniyarti Ahiri Zainal Zainal Zainal