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Journal : WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL

Terapi Oksigen di Rumah Arifin, Fenty Nisa; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1151.967 KB)

Abstract

Berdasarkan American Thoracic Society, di Amerika sebanyak 5 juta manusia dewasa terdiagnosis sebagai penyakit paru kronik, lebih dari 1 juta kasus dengan pemberian long term oxygen therapy (LTOT) selama 15 jam/hari. Sedangkan di China pemberian LTOT selama 12,8 jam-19,6 jam/hari. Pemberian long-term oxygen therapi (LTOT) dengan dasar memberikan manfaat untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pada penderita dengan Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (PPOK) dan hipoksia kronis yang berat. Dengan demikian, uji klinis dilakukan untuk meneliti peran terapi oksigen dirumah pada pasien PPOK dan hipoksemia pada kondisi istirahat derajat sedang atau hipoksemia saat beraktivitas.
Terapi Non Farmakologi dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Putra, Mardhiyanto Azhary; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Arifuddin, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.130

Abstract

Changes in the pattern of communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases are classified as non-communicable diseases that do not cause scanning effects on other people and are a major factor in disorders of the blood vessels and chronic kidney disease, namely hypertension. Consumption of antihypertensive drugs continuously for a long time is not controlled and can increase the occurrence of Drug Related Problems (DRP). DRP is an effect experienced by the patient due to the involvement of the choice of treatment therapy used by the patient and is actually able to have an impact on the patient's condition such as non-adherence to drug consumption, drug side effects, or allergies that arise due to the drug consumed. This is proof that other alternative therapies are needed that are able to reduce the risk of dependence on drugs in maintaining the quality of life of people with hypertension, so the authors made a Literature Review on "Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Controlling Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients". To find out non-pharmacological therapy in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses Literature Review with a Narrative Review approach. Where the database used is Clinical Key, Google Scholar, NCBI, textbook, MedScape, WHO, and data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Based on a Literature Review of the 12 articles analyzed in the study, it was stated that non- pharmacological therapy for hypertension is proven to be an alternative to lowering blood pressure through various means such as lifestyle interventions, biofeedback techniques, foot reflexology, slow deep breathing exercises, consumption various herbal plants to reduce the side effects of consuming synthetic drugs. Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertensive patients can reduce blood pressure with various methods.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Penyakit ISPA pada Pasien di Puskesmas Mandai Kabupaten Maros N.H, M. Tajussubky; Rijal, Syamsu; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.133

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) in patients at Puskesmas Mandai, Maros Regency. Using quantitative methods with a correlation analytic approach and cross-sectional design, data were collected from 105 respondents from September to October 2022. The results showed that most ARI patients were children under 10 years old (51.4%), with a higher prevalence in males (58.1%). In terms of smoking status, all secondary smokers (50.5%) and the majority of tertiary smokers (37.1%) experienced ARI, while only 7.6% of primary smokers experienced ARI. Statistical analysis showed a significant association between smoking and ARI incidence (p-value less than 0.05). This finding confirms that smoking, especially in the family environment, contributes significantly to the increased incidence of ARI. It is recommended that Puskesmas Mandai conduct socialization about the dangers of smoking and further research with more respondents for more specific and comprehensive results.
Hubungan Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar Andira, Besse Putri; Dahliah, Dahliah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.134

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which mainly affects the lungs and is transmitted through airborne droplets or sputum from TB patients with positive BTA. The morbidity and mortality of tuberculosis is a serious problem, mainly due to the side effects of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). This study aims to determine the relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center. This study used a cross-sectional approach with quantitative methods, involving 49 respondents selected using the Slovin formula. The research instruments were OAT side effects questionnaire and treatment compliance questionnaire, with data analysis conducted univariately and bivariately using Chi Square test. The results showed that most respondents experienced low side effects and had a high level of treatment compliance. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between OAT side effects and treatment compliance of tuberculosis patients at the Jongaya Makassar Health Center, where the lower the perceived side effects, the higher the level of treatment compliance.
Hubungan Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Keluarga terhadap Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada Balita di Puskesmas Mandai Kabupaten Maros Aprilia, Salsabila Tirta; Rijal, Syamsu; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Vitayani, Sri; Nasruddin, Hermiaty
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.135

Abstract

This study aims to explore the relationship between the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) in the family with the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) in toddlers at Puskesmas Mandai, Maros Regency. Using a quantitative approach with a correlation analytic method, this study involved 58 toddlers aged 0-5 years who were diagnosed with ARI. The results showed that 58.6% of respondents were male, with the largest age group 0-12 months (25.9%). 74.1% of the toddlers were not exclusively breastfed, and 80.9% were underweight. In addition, 75.7% of respondents did not have the habit of washing hands with soap, and 94.8% lived in an environment with active smokers. Bivariate analysis showed a significant association between the PHBS variables and the incidence of ARI, with P values less than 0.05 for all variables. These results suggest that the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding, routine weighing of toddlers, hand washing with soap, and not smoking in the house play an important role in reducing the incidence of ARI. Therefore, health centers are advised to increase the socialization of PHBS and education about the dangers of smoking, as well as encourage the community to apply clean living behavior in everyday life. This study is expected to be the basis for improving health programs at Puskesmas Mandai and increasing public awareness about the importance of PHBS in preventing ARI.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Timbulnya Tuberculosis Limfadenitis di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Wahidin Sudirohusodo Pada Tahun 2021-2023 Cantika Carmelia, Andi Dila; Rijal, Syamsu; Muchtar, Amrizal; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Masdipa, Andi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v6i1.158

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a contagious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacterium primarily affects the lungs, but it can also spread to other organs. One of the most commonly found forms of extrapulmonary tuberculosis is Tuberculous Lymphadenitis, which is a TB infection that affects the lymph nodes, especially in the cervical (neck) region. There are many factors that can contribute to the development of this disease. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the occurrence of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Central General Hospital in Makassar during the period of 2021 to 2023. This quantitative research uses a cross-sectional approach to determine the risk factors—age, gender, nutritional status, history of tuberculosis, history of contact, diabetes mellitus, HIV status, immunization status, and hypertension—associated with the occurrence of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis. Data collection began with identifying TB cases, followed by tracing the associated risk factors that may lead to Tuberculous Lymphadenitis. The study population included all patients diagnosed with Tuberculous Lymphadenitis at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Central General Hospital from January to December in the years 2021–2023. The sampling technique used was quota sampling, a non-probability method based on non-random selection of a specific number or proportion of participants. A total of 422 samples that met the inclusion criteria were included in the study.The results showed that age, gender, nutritional status, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and BCG immunization had a significant relationship with the incidence of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis. In contrast, history of tuberculosis, HIV status, and history of contact did not show a significant association with the disease.
Co-Authors Abdi, Dian Amalia Abdi, Dian Amelia Abdullah, Rezky Putri Indarwati Adrian Adrian Ahmad Ardhani Pratama Ahmad, Izhar Fitrah Alfian, Dwi Hermin Amrizal Muchtar Andira, Besse Putri Anggita, Dwi Anshary, Suci Noviyanah Aprilia, Salsabila Tirta Ardiyanto Ardiyanto Arief, Erwin Arif Santoso Arifin, Fenty Nisa Arifuddin, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Azis, Uyuni Basir, Adhelia Zalsabilah Basri, Rezky Pratiwi Lambang Cantika Carmelia, Andi Dila Dahlia Dahlia Dahliah, Dahliah Damopolii, Suciati Faisal, Fathir Faisal, M. Fathir Fausiah, Andi Arista Fazdlurrahman, Fazdlurrahman Fendy Dwimartyono Ginayah, Mir’atul Hamzah, Firmansyah Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir Haring, Andi Muh. Batara Sakti Hasan Hasan Hidayat, Lujna Adharani Ikram, Dzul Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Irna Diyana Kartika Irwan, Andi Alamanda Isra Yustika, Aulia Jumaide, Nurul Isnaeni K, Irna Diyana Kartika Kanang, Indah Lestari Daeng Karim, Marzelina Khalid, Nur Fadhillah Khalid, Nurfadhillah Mangarengi, Yusriani Masdipa, Andi Muchsin, Achmad Harun Muhammad Arif Muhammad Fakhri Muhammad Ilham Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Musa, Muh. Muflih Usman N.H, M. Tajussubky N.H., M. Tajussubky Nasruddin, Hermiaty Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati Nurmadilla, Nesyana Pratama, Muh. Khairul Putra, Mardhiyanto Azhary Putrawan, Harry Azka Qarinah, Maryam Rompegading, Andi Safitri, Asrini Sodiqah, Yani Sommeng, Faisal Sri Vitayani Sugeng Santoso Syamsu Rijal Syamsuddin, Saidah Syarkawi, M. Fathir Faisal Thahir Tabri, Nur Ahmad Takahasi, Tanty Febriany Tulak, Pither Sandy Usman, Muh. Muflih Wardani, Emy Yanti, Andi Kartini Eka Zulfitriani Murfat