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Hidayati, Agriana Rosmalina
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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STUDI ETNOMEDISIN PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA SAMBORI KECAMATAN LAMBITU KABUPATEN BIMA suryani, Bunga; Sukenti, Kurniasih; Hidayati, Agriana Rosmalina
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i3.32926

Abstract

Desa Sambori merupakan Desa yang berada di Kabupaten Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat yang masih melestarikan warisan pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan tumbuhan dan nilai kepentingan suatu tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai ramuan pengobatan tradisional di Desa Sambori, Kabupaten Bima. Pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan metode snowball sampling non diskriminatif dan wawancara dilaksanakan secara semi-terstruktur. Informan merupakan hattra atau biasa disebut sando oleh masyarakat Bima yang memiliki pengetahuan terkait pengobatan tradisional. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa karakteristik informan, cara pembuatan, cara penggunaan, frekuensi penggunaan, khasiat ramuan, dosis, dan herbarium. Nilai kepentingan tumbuhan dianalisis menggunakan Cultural Significant Indeks (CSI), Fidelity Level (FL), dan Factor of Informant Consensus (FIC).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik informan rata-rata berusia >40 tahun (57,14%). Terdapat 27 ramuan dari 38 spesies tumbuhan. Cara pembuatan ramuan obat antara lain ditumbuk, dikunyah, dan direbus. Adapun cara pemakainnya yaitu diminum, dioles, dikunyah, dan diletakkan pada bagian konjungtiva palpebral. Frekuensi penggunaan ramuan pengobatan tradisional ini paling banyak yaitu 3 x sehari. Tumbuhan dengan nilai CSI tertinggi yaitu Curcuma longa Linn dengan nilai CSI 6, Curcuma heyneanae Val. dan Psidium guajava L. dengan nilai CSI 3,42. Nilai FL tertinggi yaitu pada spesies Piper retrofractum Vahl. dan Syzygium aromaticum L. sebesar 60%. Nilai FIC tertinggi yaitu pada pengobatan pasca melahirkan sebesar 0,368. Dari data nilai pemanfaatan yang tertinggi maka perlu dilakukan penelitian dan eksplorasi lebih lanjut terkait efek farmakologi dari tumbuhan Piper retrofractum Vahl. dan Syzygium aromaticum L. dalam pengobatan pemulihan pasca melahirkan.
Formulation and Evaluation of the Physical Properties of Anti-Acne Cream Containing Methanol Extract of Ashitaba Herb (Angelica keiskei) Hidayati, Agriana Rosmalina; Hidajat, Dedianto; Hajrin, Wahida; Hanifa, Nisa Isneni; Andanalusia, Mahacita; Hidayati, Regina Tria; Rizki, Alpa Alfi; Prianggawe, Prianggawe; Ramadhan, Muhammad Rafi Bintang; Rizkika, Adila
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10501

Abstract

Ashitaba herb contains flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, alkaloids, and terpenoids, which are known to have antioxidant, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, ashitaba has the potential to be developed into anti-acne preparations, one of which is cream. Creams have various advantages, namely the ability to deliver hydrophilic and hydrophobic compounds better, provide better moisture, and have emollient and occlusive properties by forming a protective layer on the skin and maintaining skin hydration longer. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical properties of methanol extract cream preparations of ashitaba herb. The research method used was laboratory experimental. Ashitaba herb was extracted using the sonication method with 80% methanol solvent to produce a solid extract. The ashitaba herb's methanol extract was combined to create a cream preparation, and its physical characteristics such as homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, adhesion, and cream type were assessed. The physical property testing revealed that the cream preparation had a unique scent, a thick consistency, and a green hue. This resulted in a homogenous oil-in-water (O/W) type cream preparation with a pH of 6.29, viscosity of 37.050 cp, spreadability of 5.23 cm, and adhesion of 4.59 seconds. Thus, it can be said that the production of the methanol extract of ashitaba herb cream satisfies the requirements and has good physical qualities.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Lalu Khairi Achmad Fuad Hafid Agustini, Nur Indah Aini, Siti Rahmatul Aliefman Hakim Amira Amira Amni Hamid Anggit L. Sunarwidhi Anggit Listyacahyani Sunarwidhi Anindiya, Naya Wahyu Anisa Febriani Ariani, Fitri Aty Widyawaruyanti Aulia, Dia Ul Avida In Amy Baiq Ihda Nanda Safriyana Baiq Ridho Amalia Bayani, Faizul Cahyani, Dina Fathia Candra Eka Puspitasari Corry, Maylisa Natalia Dedianto Hidajat Dewi Suryani Dia Ul Aulia Djoko Agus Purwanto Dyke Gita Wirasisya Dyke Gita Wirasisya Dyke Gita Wirasisya Edhi, Narendrani Sasmitaning Einstenia Kemalahayati Hafizah, Gina Tasya Rizka Hajrin, Wahida Handa Muliasari Handa Muliasari Hasan, Muhammad Amir Hidayati, Regina Tria Hilkatul Ilmi Ilmi, Hilkatul Iman Surya Pratama Iman Surya Pratama Pratama Indah Permata Sari Indra Purnomo Indriani, Zulfia Ika Julia Harpina Kadar Riansyah Khairatun, Laziza Iklima Kurniasih Sukenti Lahardo, Devanus Lidya Tumewu Lina Permatasari Mahacita Andanalusia Mahacita Andanalusia Marsih Wijayanti Muhamad Haikhal Muhammad Robby Rizky Mukhlishah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Muliasari, Handa Muthia Cenderadewi, Muthia Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Mukhlishah Nisa Isneni Hanifa NURUL HIDAYAH Permatasari, Lina Permatasari, Ni Made Ayu Dinda Pratama, Iman Surya Pratiwi, Eskarani Tri Prianggawe, Prianggawe Pujiarohman, Pujiarohman Purwitasari, Neny Putri Nuryana Raissa, Talitha Hasna Ramadhan, Muhammad Rafi Bintang Retno Widyowati Riadi, Putri Oktaviati Riesta Primaharinastiti, Riesta Risnata, Richa Poetri rizki, alpa alfi Rizkika, Adila Safriyana, Baiq Ihda Nanda Siti Rahmatul Aini Suciati Suciati Suciati Suciati Sukardiman sulistanti, Erly Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani suryani, Bunga Tri Widiandani Wahida Hajrin Wardani, Ray Haerul Wicaksana, Firman Windah Anugrah Subaidah Wirasisya, Dyke Gita Yayuk Andayani Yunita Yunita Zahra, Nisrina