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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat Jurisprudentie MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam DE'RECHTSSTAAT Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Journal Analytica Islamica AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Journal of Humanities and Social Studies JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Rayah Al Islam : Jurnal Ilmu Islam Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Hadi Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Law Development Journal International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) PEMA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Darussalam : Pemikiran Hukum Tata Negara dan Perbandingan Mazhab IIJSE Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Abdi Masyarakat UIKA Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia Tabayyun : Journal of Islamic Studies Tabayyanu : Journal of Islamic Law FATHIR: Jurnal Studi Islam Jurnal Mediasas : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah SASI Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies EMPIRISMA: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JIS: Journal ISLAMIC STUDIES Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Tanjung, Dhiauddin
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penelantaran, Perceraian, dan Perkawinan Lintas Agama: Analisis Hukum Islam Dan Studi Putusan PA Nomor 2871 Medan 2023 Mukhlis Siregar; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
Empirisma: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 34 No. 2 (2025): Empirisma: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Kebudayaan Islam
Publisher : Prodi Studi Agama-agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/empirisma.v34i2.3018

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal basis employed by the judge in deciding a divorce case due to neglect, as outlined in the Decision of the Religious Court of Medan No. 2871 of 2023. The research adopts a normative juridical method with statutory and case approaches. The data sources include applicable legal regulations and an analysis of the judicial decision. The findings reveal that the judge based the ruling on Article 19 of Government Regulation No. 9 of 1975 in conjunction with Article 116 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) of 1991, which stipulate that abandonment for a consecutive period of two years constitutes a valid ground for divorce. Additionally, the judge referred to Article 82 paragraph (4) of Law No. 7 of 1989 as amended by Law No. 50 of 2009, which permits a verstek (default) judgment when the defendant fails to appear despite having been duly summoned. The judicial decision in this case is considered to be in accordance with both Islamic legal principles and the positive law in Indonesia, taking into account justice for the plaintiff, particularly in matters of child custody and the obligation of financial support for the former wife and children. This study affirms that neglect within marriage constitutes a violation of spousal obligations that has legal consequences for the abandoned party. The findings are expected to contribute to the development of family law, particularly regarding the implementation of statutory provisions in divorce cases arising from spousal neglect.
CONTRA LEGEM HADHANAH POST DIVORCE AGAINST CHILDREN WHO HAVE NOT BEEN MUMAYYIZ (Analysis of Decision No. 361/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Dps) Sarumpaet, Muhammad Idris; Lubis, Fauziah; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1107

Abstract

This study discusses the application of contra legem in the custody (?adhanah) decision following a divorce involving a child who has not yet reached the age of discernment (non-mumayyiz), with a focus on Decision No. 361/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Dps. The research concentrates on three main aspects: the custody rights of non-mumayyiz children, the impact of divorce on caregiving responsibilities, and the legal conflict in the application of custody laws. The method used is normative juridical research, emphasizing the analysis of statutory regulations, legal literature, and relevant legal concepts. The data sources include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The analysis is conducted qualitatively using juridical, sociological, and shar’i approaches. The findings indicate that Decision No. 361/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Dps is contra legem, deviating from the default legal provisions that assign ?adhanah to either the father or the mother. However, within the framework of Maq??id al-Shar??ah, custody was granted to the maternal grandmother based on legitimate shar’i grounds. Although the mother was deemed nasyuz (disobedient), and the father had a history of domestic violence, the court prioritized the child’s emotional welfare and stability. Therefore, placing the child with the maternal grandmother was considered the most appropriate choice to protect the child’s ma?la?ah (best interest) and fulfill the objectives of Islamic law (maq??id al-shar??ah). The decision aimed to safeguard the child’s life and intellect (?if? al-nafs and ?if? al-?aql). The ?illah qawiyyah (strong legal reasoning) in this case lies in the fact that both parents were deemed unfit, leading the judge to assign custody to the nearest capable relative — the maternal grandmother.
ANALYSIS OF ZAKAT COLLECTION AT BAZNAS OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE BASED ON THE PRINCIPLES OF VOLUNTARISM AND PUBLIC WELFARE Zein, Hanafi; Tanjung, Dhiauddin; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1125

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of zakat collection by the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of North Sumatra Province, which is carried out based on voluntary principles from the perspective of maqashid sharia. This study uses a qualitative approach with a normative-empirical research type based on secondary data. Data were collected through a documentary study of official BAZNAS reports, local government publications, and scientific articles from nationally accredited journals. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and qualitatively with a thematic and normative approach, then examined within the framework of sharia objectives (maqashid sharia). The results show that although BAZNAS has implemented various strategies such as service digitization, zakat campaigns, and the involvement of religious leaders, the effectiveness of zakat collection is still low compared to the existing potential. The main factors affecting effectiveness include low public zakat literacy, weak trust in zakat institutions, limited institutional capacity, and minimal regulatory support at the regional level. In the perspective of maqashid sharia, the voluntary principle will have beneficial value if managed through a strong, professional system and impact on the empowerment of mustahik. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regional regulations, increase public literacy, and create institutional synergy so that zakat can become an effective and sustainable instrument of distributive justice.
Reconstruction Of Corruption Criminal Acts Law Connectivity In Military Justice: Analysis Of Constitutional Court Decision Number 87/Puu-Xxi/2023 From The Perspective Of Maslahah Mursalah Siregar, Rais Abdurrahman; Lubis, Fauziah; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i2.12659

Abstract

Legal uncertainty regarding jurisdiction in cases of corruption involving civilian and military actors, as well as its impact on the effectiveness of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK RI), has caused the KPK RI to hesitate in investigating cases of corruption, which could potentially hinder the optimal handling of cases and harm the constitutional rights of citizens to receive the benefits of development. This study aims to unravel how the military hierarchy structure, military court jurisdiction, and analyze the Constitutional Court (MK) Decision Number 87/PUU-XXI/2023 are carried out through the perspective of Maslahah Mursalah, an Islamic legal philosophy that focuses on public welfare and benefit. These research uses a qualitative method with a legal-normative approach. The research is conducted by reviewing and analyzing relevant literature related to the research topic being studied. The results of the study indicate that the military environment is classified as a social stratification when viewed from a legal sociology perspective, with one of its characteristics being the existence of differences in rank and position within the military hierarchy. Furthermore, progressive law advocates the need to revise the Military Court Act so that military personnel who commit general criminal offenses can be fully tried in civilian courts, which undoubtedly represents a significant step forward toward a more humane and just legal system. Furthermore, an analysis of the Maslahah Mursalah principle regarding the Constitutional Court's Decision No. 87/PUU-XXI/2023, using the criteria outlined by Asy-Syatibi, shows that the Court, in its decision, considered the principle of legal certainty as explained in its legal reasoning, as well as Islamic law governing the principle of legal certainty, thereby ensuring that this decision does not contradict Islamic law. 
THE CONCEPT OF FREEDOM OF OPINION IN ISLAM AND ITS LIMITATIONS AS SEEN IN THE FACE OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW Al-Fitrah, Ramadhan; Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): JHK_OCTOBER
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/jhk.v2i6.455

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of freedom of speech (Hurriyatul Ra'yi) in Islamic teachings and compare its limitations with the provisions of Indonesian Constitutional Law (UUD NRI 1945), particularly in the context of restrictions on hate speech, blasphemy, and the spread of fake news. This study uses a normative (doctrinal) legal type. We apply a philosophical-theological approach to examine Islamic Law and a juridical-normative approach to analyze the Constitutional framework. The analysis is conducted in a comparative-synchronized manner to find common ground and philosophical harmony between the two legal systems. The main primary legal materials include the Qur'an, Hadith, Fiqh Siyasah books, as well as the 1945 UUD NRI and the ITE Law. Freedom of speech in Islam is seen as a right bound by responsibilities and obligations (amar ma'ruf nahi munkar), whose main purpose is to realize the public good (maslahat) and must be stopped if it causes harm (mafsadah). These limitations are supported by the principles of ethics and prevention (Sadd al-Dzarāi'). Accordingly, the Indonesian Constitution guarantees freedom (Article 28E), but imposes mandatory restrictions through Article 28J Paragraph (2) for the sake of "religious values" and "public order." There is a strong philosophical alignment, where Islamic restrictions aimed at preventing mafsadah align with the Constitutional restrictions that protect religious values ​​and public order. Both legal systems fundamentally reject absolute and destructive freedom of expression. This synchronization forms the legal basis for the implementation of positive law (such as the ITE Law) in demanding digital accountability, which in essence protects collective ethics and morality.
Pembaharuan Hukum Islam di Indonesia : Studi Pemikiran Hazairin Azharuddin, Azharuddin; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syariah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, STAI Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Permasalahan waris seperti tidak pernah habis untuk dibahas, walaupun aturan tentang waris Islam sudah sangat detail diatur dalam Alquran namun tetap saja ada permasalahan yang ditimbulkan dalam kehidupan sosial. Tulisan ini ingin menjelaskan bagaimana perkembangan hukum waris di Indonesia, tulisan ini sendiri mengarahkan pemikiran Hazairin dalam membawa pembaharuan konsep waris Islam di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan atau sering disebut dengan yuridis normatif, karena penelitian ini tidak memakai sumber data primer, melainkan hanya memakai sumber data sekunder yang berupa bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder serta jika diperlukan juga memakai bahan hukum tersier. Hasli penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hazairin berkeyakinan sistem hukum waris yang diinginkan oleh Alquran adalah sistem bilateral, keyakinan ini digali dari penafsiran ayat-ayat waris yang terdapat dalam Alquran sendiri. Pengaruh dari pemikiran Hazairin tersebut sangat berimplikasi dalam tata hukum nasional, hal ini bisa ditandai diterapannya ahli waris pengganti dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam yang merupakan rujukan utama Pengadilan Agama di Indonesia
The Inclusion of Ulema in the Aplication of Islam Nusantara Law for the Aceh Community Muhammad Yusuf, Januddin; Yuslem, Nawir; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i2.1428

Abstract

Islam Nusantara is recognized as an ideology that advocates the application of fiqh law while accommodating cultural and traditional values. In the contemporary evolution of religious comprehension, particularly in Aceh, the local community perceives cultural manifestations in worship as misguided. Therefore, the introduction of Islam Nusantara concept aims to rectify these misconceptions through cultural adjustment with Sharia, commonly referred to as Islamization. Considering these challenges, the role of ulemas should be examined by implementing and practicing fiqh law in the Aceh community. Furthermore, this study adopts qualitative and descriptive normative methods. Data are derived from a comprehensive literature review, interviews, and observations, and subjected to qualitative data analysis methods. The results show that fiqh practices in Aceh are always based on the fatwa of ulemas to provide legality of carrying out these practices. The inclusion of ulemas is indispensable to ensure the conformity of new cultural teachings with the established legal framework.
Implementasi Qiyas dalam Kehidupan Sehari–Hari Azhari, Wildan Habib; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i4.3164

Abstract

This article aims to observe and examine the implementation of Qiyas in everyday life, considering that Qiyas is quite important because it is one of the foundations for establishing Islamic law. The main issue discussed is what Qiyas is, and the extent of the urgency of implementing Qiyas in everyday life. This paper is included in research that uses library methods, because it involves a series of activities related to collecting data from written sources, reading, recording, and analyzing research materials. The results of this research conclude that Qiyas is an important component in establishing Islamic law, which will serve as a guide for its application in existance life.
NILAI-NILAI KEBAIKAN PERKOPERASIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM KY, Yuliusman; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Hadi Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Januari - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Jurnal dan Seminar Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54248/alhadi.v8i2.4619

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan bahwa pada umumnya modus kejahatan investasi seperti arisan bodong, investasi bodong dan lainnya adalah berawal dari iming-iming oknum dengan bujuk rayu yang menjanjikan keuntungan berlipat ganda. Perbuatan gharar yang di-make up dengan berbagai rupa dan kerap menelan korban tersebut ternyata tidak lantas membuat masyarakat jera, bahkan diminati para individu yang bermimpi hidupnya akan berubah secara instan. Fenomena ini menunjukan tingginya animo masyarakat terhadap bisnis investasi namun sayangnya tidak dibarengi pengetahuan dan itikad baik. Salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam mencerdaskan dan melindungi bangsa adalah dengan cara mendorong terlaksananya usaha bersama berbentuk koperasi sebagaimana ketentuan Undang-Undang No.17 Tahun 2012 tentang Perkoperasian yang di dalamnya terdapat klausul nilai-nilai kebaikan sejalan dengan ajaran agama islam seperti halnya syirkah yakni bentuk usaha bersama. Karenanya jurnal ini mengulas seperti apakah nilai-nilai kebaikan dimaksud berdasarkan sudut pandang islam yang hukumnya mengatur perilaku umat.
ASPECT OF THE AGREEMENT IN MARRIAGE wati, Asrat Nita; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v9i1.7240

Abstract

According to the Civil Code, a marriage agreement is an agreement made by the prospective husband and wife before the marriage takes place, containing the consequences of the marriage on property. There are three forms of the agreement, namely: togetherness of profit and loss, togetherness of results and elimination of togetherness of assets. The marriage agreement must be drawn up by a notary and its contents cannot be changed. While the concept of a marriage agreement in Islamic law states that there are two forms of agreement in a marriage, namely divorce suspension and other agreements that are not contrary to Islamic law, divorce suspension is an agreement pronounced by the groom after the contract is stated in the marriage certificate in the form of a promise of divorce hanging on a certain situation. The marriage agreement in Islamic Law must be ratified by the Marriage Registrar. The results is Marriage agreements that are still taboo in the general public have now become a trend among artists, officials, businessmen, or people with money. They are generally of the view that with the existence of a marriage agreement, the property of each partner is still safe and belongs to them. Even they are not willing if their property is mixed with their partner.
Co-Authors A Halim Adi Syahputra Sirait Ahmad, Upi Sopiah Ainul Mardhiah, Ainul Al-Fitrah, Ramadhan Anshari Nasution, Muhammad Zaid Arrasyid, Fauzan Asmuni Asmuni Azhari, Wildan Habib Azharuddin Azharuddin, Azharuddin Baehaqi Bayu Suhairi, Mhd. Arbi Daulay, Ahmad Kosasih Daulay, Indi Ramadhani Dayrobi, Mhd Efia, Cut Fachry Abda El Rahman Hafsah Hafsah Hamzah Hamzah Handoko, Riki Harahap, Mhd. Yadi Harisman Hayati, Zahra Hidayat Hidayat Hisyamsyah Dani, Muhammad IRWANSYAH Irwansyah Irwansyah Izhar Izhar, Izhar Jamhuri, Jamhuri Khailid, Muhammad Khair, Nispul Khoiri, Nisful KY, Yuliusman Lauhin Mahfudz Lembong, Suarto Lubis, Akma Qamariah Lubis, Fauziah Mahdi, Zarman Mahfuzah, Nandani Zahara Mastsum, Hasan Matsum, Hasan Mhd. Syahnan Mhd. Syahnan Mohd Roslan Mohd Nor, Mohd Roslan Mohd Muhammad Abduh Muhammad Agung Muhammad Yusuf, Januddin Mukhlis Siregar Mulizar Mulizar Nasution, Evriza Noverda Nasution, Hasan Bakti Nawir Yuslem, Nawir Nispul Khoiri Nita Wati, Asrat Nugroho, Nasywa Nabilah Nurasiah Nurasiah Pagar, Pagar Pratama, Muhammad Roni Purnama, Deni Rahmawati Siregar, Lili Ramadani, Nadia Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar Randi Hermawan, Randi Rangkuti, Muhammad Alawy Reski, M. Ritonga, Ali Bata Rizki Maulana, Rizki Safitri, Bujing Safpuriyadi Safpuriyadi, Safpuriyadi Sandra Dewi, Atika Sarumpaet, Muhammad Idris Sebayang, Muhammad Alfalah Siddik, Ibnu Radwan Sinaga, Istiqomah Siregar, Rais Abdurrahman Sitepu, Fahri Roja Sukiati Sukiati Sulaeman AR Surya Surya Syafaruddin Syafaruddin Syafrowi, Syafrowi Syahmedi Siregar , Ramadhan Syahputra, Akmaluddin Syamsiar, Syamsiar Uswatun Hasanah Wahyudi, Nano Wati, Asrat Nita Yusuf Harahap, Bahtiar Zaini Zaini Zainuddin zaldi, Zaldi Zein, Hanafi