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Enhancing Creative Thinking in Preschoolers: Teacher Strategies for Creating a Multiliteracy-Based Learning Environment Farantika, Dessy; Afrezah, Novela Nur; Salhah; Saudah; Asiah; Yafie, Evania
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN USIA DINI Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini Volume 18 Number 1 April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPUD.181.17

Abstract

The preschool period is an important phase of child development, which includes cognitive aspects, especially in terms of growth and creative thinking, but many teachers still use conventional learning strategies. This study aimed to investigate effective teacher strategies for improving creative thinking in preschool children in a multiliteracy-based learning environment. The research method used a qualitative approach with a multisite case study research involving a kindergarten school. The informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique involving nine informants, including teachers, assistant teachers, and school principals. The research findings show that implementing the strategy steps can create a dynamic and creative learning environment that supports literacy development in various contexts. Factors such as competent teachers, access to resources, and management of barriers shape an effective multi-literacy environment. The positive impact motivates students to continue thinking creatively and exploratively. The multiliteracies approach enhances preschoolers' creativity through purposeful strategies, teacher collaboration, resource support, and the use of diverse media, which empowers literacy in education. Keywords: creative thinking, multiliteracy, teacher, preschoolers References: Auris Villegas, D., Colquepisco Paucar, N. T., Cuba Garcia, S., & Vilca Arana, M. (2021). Revista Innova Educación. Revista Innova Educación, 3(1), 6–19. Behnamnia, N., Kamsin, A., Ismail, M. A. B., & Hayati, A. (2020). The effective components of creativity in digital game-based learning among young children: A case study. Children and Youth Services Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105227 Bergen, E. van, Zuijen, T. van, Bishop, D., & Jong, P. F. de. (2017). Why Are Home Literacy Environment and Children’s Reading Skills Associated? What Parental Skills Reveal. Reading Research Quarterly, 52(2), 147–160. https://doi.org/10.1002/RRQ.160 Bohn, M. F., & de Freitas, E. C. (2020). Under multiliteracy lenses: Reading and comprehension of meaning in texts of multimodal genres. Revista Conhecimento Online. https://doi.org/10.25112/RCO.V3I0.1878 Brezovszky, B., McMullen, J., Veermans, K., Hannula-Sormunen, M. M., Rodríguez-Aflecht, G., Pongsakdi, N., Laakkonen, E., & Lehtinen, E. (2019). Effects of a mathematics game-based learning environment on primary school students’ adaptive number knowledge. Computers and Education. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.011 Cortés Loyola, C., Adlerstein Grimberg, C., & Bravo Colomer, Ú. (2020). Early childhood teachers making multiliterate learning environments: The emergence of a spatial design thinking process. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 36(March), 100655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100655 Daulay, U., Adisaputera, A., & Eviyanti, E. (2022). Multiliteracy-Based Teaching Materials To Improve Student Understanding. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2324513 Díaz-Díaz, M., Sanz, Y. E., & Ezpeleta, A. L. M. (2022). Reading on digital media and the reading process of teachers in training. Pixel-Bit, Revista de Medios y Educacion. https://doi.org/10.12795/PIXELBIT.91903 Do, H., Do, B. N., & Nguyen, M. H. (2023). Heliyon 3How do constructivism learning environments generate better motivation and learning strategies ? The Design Science Approach. Heliyon, 9(12), e22862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22862 Evans, C. (2020). Measuring Student Success Skills: a Review of the Literature on Critical Thinking. Center For Assessment. Galaktionova, T., & Kazakova, O. (2022). Multiliterate Person: the View of Students and Teachers. Media Education (Mediaobrazovanie). https://doi.org/10.13187/me.2022.2.221 Gube, M., & Lajoie, S. (2020). Adaptive expertise and creative thinking : A synthetic review and implications for practice. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 35(August 2019), 100630. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100630 Hapidin, Pujianti, Y., Syarah, E. S., & Gunarti, W. (2023). Teacher’s Understanding of Project Learning Models through Children’s Comics with STEAM Content in Indonesia. JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpud.171.06 Huang, J., Zang, Y., Ren, L. H., Li, F. J., & Lu, H. (2019). A review and comparison of common maternal positions during the second-stage of labor. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 6(4), 460–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2019.06.007 Kulju, P., Kupiainen, R., Wiseman, A. M., Jyrkiäinen, A., Koskinen-Sinisalo, K.-L., & Mäkinen, M. (2018). A Review of Multiliteracies Pedagogy in Primary Classrooms. Language and Literacy, 20(2), 80–101. https://doi.org/10.20360/langandlit29333 Kustiawan, U., & Yafie, E. (2021). The Effect of Storytelling Assisted by Pop-Up Media to Improve Language Development Skills and Attitude of Opinion. International Journal of Research and Review, 11(18), 114–128. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210897 Malmia, W., Makatita, S. H., Lisaholit, S., Azwan, A., Magfirah, I., Tinggapi, H., & Umanailo, M. C. B. (2019). Problem-based learning as an effort to improve student learning outcomes. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (2018). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Miller, T., Daugherty, L., Martorell, P., & Gerber, R. (2022). Assessing the Effect of Corequisite English Instruction Using a Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness. https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2021.1932000 Murray, C. J. L., Callender, C. S. K. H., Kulikoff, X. R., Srinivasan, V., Abate, D., Abate, K. H., Abay, S. M., Abbasi, N., Abbastabar, H., Abdela, J., Abdelalim, A., Abdel-Rahman, O., Abdi, A., Abdoli, N., Abdollahpour, I., Abdulkader, R. S., Abebe, H. T., Abebe, M., Abebe, Z., … Lim, S. S. (2018). Population and fertility by age and sex for 195 countries and territories, 1950–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32278-5 Nikkola, T., Reunamo, J., & Ruokonen, I. (2022). Children’s creative thinking abilities and social orientations in Finnish early childhood education and care. Early Child Development and Care, 192(6), 872–886. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2020.1813122 Nopilda, L., & Kristiawan, M. (2018). Gerakan Literasi Sekolah Berbasis Pembelajaran Multiliterasi Sebuah Paradigma Pendidikan Abad Ke- 21. JMKSP (Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, Dan Supervisi Pendidikan). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v3i2.1862 Nuryani, P., Abidin, Y., & Herlambang, Y. T. (2019). Model Pedagogik Multiliterasi Dalam Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Abad Ke-21. EduHumaniora | Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Kampus Cibiru, 11(2), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.17509/eh.v11i2.18821 O’Reilly, C., Devitt, A., & Hayes, N. (2022). Critical thinking in the preschool classroom - A systematic literature review. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 46(August). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101110 Palsa, L., & Mertala, P. (2019). Multiliteracies in local curricula: conceptual contextualizations of transversal competence in the finnish curricular framework. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy. https://doi.org/10.1080/20020317.2019.1635845 Papadopoulos, I., & Bisiri, E. (2020). Fostering Critical Thinking Skills in Preschool Education: Designing, Implementing and Assessing a Multiliteracies-Oriented Program Based on Intercultural Tales. Multilingual Academic Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.46886/majess/v8-i1/7263 Pristiwo, S. B., & Muflihah, M. (2023). Practice of the Socratic Seminar Method in Teaching Speaking at the 10th Grade of State Vocational High School 3 Purwokerto. English Education: Jurnal Tadris Bahasa Inggris. https://doi.org/10.24042/ee-jtbi.v16i1.15795 Pye, R. E., & Chan, H. H. (2023). Dynamic tests as a language-free method for assessing reading in a multilingual setting. Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-023-00120-8 Qadri, L., Ikhsan, M., & Yusrizal, Y. (2019). Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability for Students Through REACT Strategies. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 1(1), 58. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v1i1.1483 Rahman, M. A., Melliyani, M., Handrianto, C., Erma, E., & Rasool, S. (2022). PROSPECT AND PROMISE IN INTEGRATING MULTILITERACY PEDAGOGY IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE CLASSROOM IN INDONESIA. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal). https://doi.org/10.24252/eternal.v81.2022.a3 Richard, V., Lebeau, J. C., Becker, F., Inglis, E. R., & Tenenbaum, G. (2018). Do more creative people adapt better? An investigation into the association between creativity and adaptation. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 38(September), 80–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.06.001 Rosen, Y., Stoeffler, K., & Simmering, V. (2020). Imagine: Design for creative thinking, learning, and assessment in schools. Journal of Intelligence, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence8020016 Saregar, A., Cahyanti, U. N., Misbah, Susilowati, N. E., Anugrah, A., & Muhammad, N. (2021). Core learning model: Its effectiveness towards students’ creative thinking. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 10(1), 35–41. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i1.20813 Scott-Barrett, J., Johnston, S. K., Denton-Calabrese, T., McGrane, J. A., & Hopfenbeck, T. N. (2023). Nurturing curiosity and creativity in primary school classrooms. Teaching and Teacher Education, 135(June 2022), 104356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104356 Selayani, N. K., & Bayu, G. W. (2023). Pembelajaran Berbasis Multiliterasi di Sekolah Dasar: Bagaimana Mengoptimalkannya? Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 5(3), 466–478. https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v5i3.57400 Shah, B., & Gustafsson, E. (2021). Exploring the Effects of Age, Gender, and School Setting on Children’s Creative Thinking Skills. Journal of Creative Behavior, 55(2), 546–553. https://doi.org/10.1002/jocb.480 Sitepu, K. B., Adisaputera, A., & Lubis, M. (2022). Development of Interactive Learning Media Based on Multiliteration for Ability to Develop Exposition Texts in Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Salapian. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-9-2022.2324547 Tang, T., Vezzani, V., & Eriksson, V. (2020). Developing critical thinking, collective creativity skills and problem solving through playful design jams. Thinking Skills and Creativity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100696 Torrance, E. P. (1968). A longitudinal examination of the fourth grade slump in creativity. The Gifted Child Quarterly, 12(4). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/ 001698626801200401 Trisnayanti, Y., Khoiri, A., Miterianifa, & Ayu, H. D. (2019). Development of Torrance test creativity thinking (TTCT) instrument in science learning. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2194(December). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5139861 Ulger, K. (2018). The effect of problem-based learning on the creative thinking and critical thinking disposition of students in visual arts education. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 12(1). Untari, E. (2017). Pentingnya Pembelajaran Multiliterasi untuk Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Mempersiapkan Diri Menghadapi Kurikulum 2013. Wahana Sekolah Dasar, 25(1), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.17977/um035v25i12017p016 Wu, Y., Lian, K., Hong, P., Liu, S., Lin, R. M., & Lian, R. (2019). Teachers’ Emotional Intelligence and Self-efficacy: Mediating Role Of Teaching Performance. Social Behavior and Personality, 47(3). https://doi.org/10.2224/SBP.7869 Yafie, E., Ashari, Z. M., Samah, N. A., Widiyawati, R., Setyaningsih, D., & Haqqi, Y. A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Seamless Mobile Assisted Real Training for Parents (SMART-P) Usage to Improve Parenting Knowledge and Children’s Cognitive Development. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v17i10.37883 Yafie, E., Giavarini, I., & Maulidia, L. N. (2020). Stimulating strategy children experiencing late language emergence (LLE) during pandemic covid-19. 193–197. https://doi.org/10.2991/ASSEHR.K.201112.034 Yafie, E., Olufunke, O.-F. T., Ali, M., Robbaniyah, I., Maulidia, L. N., & Setyaningsih, D. (2021). The Combination of Imaginative Teaching Methods and Multimedia Learning in Early Childhood Education during COVID Pandemic: Social-Emotional and Language Development. Al-Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 7(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.14421/al-athfal.2021.71-01 Yildiz, C., & Yildiz, T. G. (2021). Exploring the relationship between creative thinking and scientific process skills of preschool children. Thinking Skills and Creativity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2021.100795
Pengembangan Media Pakar untuk Pengenalan Nilai-Nilai Karakter pada Anak Kelompok B Rachmah, Laela Lutfiana; Farantika, Dessy; Munawaroh, Munawaroh
Jurnal CARE (Children Advisory Research and Education) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jcare.v12i2.19881

Abstract

Media pembelajaran merupakan alat komunikasi yang digunakan untuk mendukung unit-unit yang ada dalam proses pembelajaran. Media ini dapat digunakan baik di dalam maupun di luar kelas untuk meningkatkan partisipasi anak. Peran media sangatlah penting, terutama dalam membantu pendidik ketika mengalami kesulitan dalam menjelaskan materi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana media pakar untuk pengenalan nilai-nilai karakter pada anakPenelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan metode penelitian R&D model pengembangan 4D yang melalui 3 tahap yaitu 1) Define; 2) Design; 3) Development. Lokasi penelitian pada RA Assalam Genuk, kelompok B tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 10 orang, yaitu 6 laki-laki dan 4 perempuan. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan menunjukkan hasil validasi media pakar dari ahli media yang pertama memperoleh skor 90%, dari ahli media yang kedua memperoleh skor 95%, dari lembar angket respon guru memperoleh skor 96%. Hasil uji coba produk dari lembar observasi anak dalam capaian nilai gain ternormalisasi yaitu 0,70. Media menjadi sebuah objek efektif dalam meningkatkan nilai karakter anak.
Peran Guru dalam Mengembangkan Moralitas dan Etika di RA Sabillul Muttaqin Resapombo Farantika, Dessy; Shofwan, Arif Muzayin; Astriyani, Liya
Tinta Emas: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol 3 No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Fakultas Tarbiyah Institut Pesantren Mathali'ul Falah Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/tintaemas.v3i2.1388

Abstract

Guru memiliki peran penting sebagai teladan bagi siswa di kelas, dan perilaku yang ditunjukkan guru menjadi aspek utama yang diingat dan diikuti oleh siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengidentifikasi cara guru merencanakan penanaman nilai moral pada anak kelas B di RA Sabillul Muttaqin Resapombo; (2) Mengkaji cara guru melaksanakan penanaman nilai moral pada anak kelas B di RA Sabillul Muttaqin Resapombo; (3) Menelaah bagaimana guru mengevaluasi penanaman nilai moral pada anak kelas B di RA Sabillul Muttaqin Resapombo.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan dilakukan di RA Sabillul Muttaqin Resapombo dengan guru sebagai subjek utama. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, menggunakan instrumen berupa lembar wawancara, lembar observasi, dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, dengan validitas data diperiksa melalui perpanjangan pengamatan dan triangulasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Guru merancang Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Mingguan (RPPM) dan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Harian (RPPH) sebelum memulai kegiatan pembelajaran; (2) Guru berperan sebagai pembimbing, pelatih, motivator, inspirator/teladan, dan pengelola, serta menggunakan metode seperti percakapan, pembiasaan, bermain, bernyanyi, dan bercerita untuk menanamkan nilai moral; (3) Evaluasi perkembangan anak dilakukan dengan lima prinsip evaluasi, yaitu keterpaduan, keterlibatan anak, koherensi, pedagogis, dan akuntabilitas, untuk memperkuat hasil evaluasi penanaman nilai moral.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEARNING ENVIRONMENT ARRANGEMENT ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DEVELOPING COLLABORATION AND EXPRESSIVE LANGUAGE SKILLS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD Farantika, Dessy; Prawinda, Raras Ayu; Imawati, Veni
Al Hikmah Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Ijecie
Publisher : Universitas Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/ijecie.v8i2.898

Abstract

The ability to cooperate and express language is one of the developments that children must have. Providing a stimulus that is not optimal is one of the problems that triggers the problem. Class arrangement is one way that can be provided to help this development process. The aim of the research is to determine the level of effectiveness of classroom arrangements in improving cooperation and expressive language skills in early childhood. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design (quasi experiment). By using a pre-test before being given treatment and a post-test after being given treatment. This research design uses a non-equivalent pretest-pretest control group design. Data was collected through structured observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects of this research were students and teachers from group B at the Muslimat NU 14 Polowijen Kindergarten, Malang City. The results of this research show that the arrangement of the learning environment has a significant influence on the development of cooperation skills and expressive language abilities in young children. Structuring a good learning environment, including space arrangement, providing educational game tools, and creating a conducive learning atmosphere, has been proven to increase the effectiveness of children's social interactions and verbal abilities. In conclusion, the arrangement of the learning environment plays an important role in supporting the effective development of cooperation skills and expressive language abilities in young children. This research recommends that educators create learning spaces that are child-friendly and oriented towards the development of social and language skills.
Pembelajaran STEAM dengan Media Loose Parts Guna Menstimulasi Perkembangan Anak Rachmah, Laela Lutfiana; Farantika, Dessy; Prawinda, Raras Ayu
Jurnal Pendidikan : Riset dan Konseptual Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 3, Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.831 KB) | DOI: 10.28926/riset_konseptual.v6i3.535

Abstract

Pembelajaran AUD harus bisa mengembangkan berbagai kemampuan dasar anak untuk mewujudkan generasi komunikatif, kolaboratif, berpikir kritis, kreatif, dan inovatif. Pendekatan STEAM dipandang sebagai suatu pendekatan yang bisa menyiapkan generasi abad 21 yang bertujuan untuk menstimulasi kreativitas, menyiapkan anak-anak dalam dunia kerja yang penuh inovasi dan invensi atau SDM dengan kualitas bagus. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan STEAM berbasis media loose parts di TK Mataram Rejotangan, Tulungagung. Jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Sedangkan hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang; (1) Proses sains digolongkan ke dalam 5 tahap dimana setiap tahap terdiri atas pengamatan selama 5 hari. Pada setiap tahapnya terjadi peningkatan proses STEAM yang dilaksanakan dalam pembelajaran; (2) Aktifitas pembelajaran STEAM berjalan cukup efektif dimana keterampilan sains (sains), teknologi (technology), eingeneering, seni (art), dan matematika (mathematic) berhasil ditingkatkan; (3) Penggunaan media loose parts terbukti bisa meningkatkan rasa penasaran dan kreatifitas anak dalam STEAM yang dibuktikan dengan antusias dan hasil karya anak yang beragam; (4) Kesulitan yang dihadapi guru adalah minimnya kolaborasi anak dan guru, dikarenakan masih berpola teacher center maka pembelajarannya cenderung direct teaching, penerapan metode rekayasa, dan mengintegrasikan bidang-bidang STEAM dalam aktivitas main anak
Early Childhood Sex Education to Prevent Sexual Abuse Farantika, Dessy; Purwaningrum, Devia; Nindiya, Devi Candra; Prawinda, Raras Ayu; Sofwan, Arif Muzayin; Sanjaya, Maulinda Sulistiyani
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/paud.v1i2.304

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Cases of sexual harassment are currently receiving serious attention because they often occur in various environments, including play areas, schools and families. This research aims to investigate the role of parents and teachers, as well as the strategies, methods and materials taught in the learning process at Al Muhajirin Kindergarten, Malang City. The type of research carried out was qualitative research with descriptive methods. Data collection was carried out through interviews and observations. The results of this study illustrate that sex education from an early age has a significant role. Educational institutions and the role of parents have a big influence on children's understanding of sex education.
Pembentukan Karakter bagi Anak Usia Dini di Lingkungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat Farantika, Dessy; Hidayah, Choirul; Rachmah, Laela Lutfiana
Journal of Childhood Education, Development and Parenting Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Vol. 1 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/bocil.v1i1.725

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Character formation for early childhood is something urgent that must be done by the family, school, and community. Without the involvement of all parties, character formation cannot get maximum results. This descriptive qualitative research with literature study discusses the formation of character in early childhood in the school and community environment. The data analysis technique is using content analysis by sorting out data according to the objectives and research problems. This paper produces the following conclusions. First, the formation of character in early childhood in the school environment is largely determined by teachers who act as evaluators, motivators, counselors, mentors, educators, role models, development designers, consultants, and mediators. Second, the formation of character in early childhood in the community must pay attention to several challenges as follows, among others: the negative impact of television, the negative impact of promiscuity, the negative impact of the internet, the negative impact of karaoke places, the negative impact of gadgets and smartphones that are not controlled by parents, and the adverse effects of tourist attractions. In addition, character education should be carried out in a conducive environment. Character education needs to be carefully planned by stakeholders, such as think tanks, both from character experts (morals) such as clergy (religious leaders), non-formal leaders (community leaders), school principals, teachers, parents, and others.
Menelusuri Urgensi dan Beragam Lagu Dolanan untuk Anak Usia Dini Mahfudiyah, Umi; Priambada, Muhammad; Shofwan, arif muzayin; Farantika, Dessy
Journal of Childhood Education, Development and Parenting Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Vol. 1 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/bocil.v1i1.729

Abstract

Javanese dolanan songs are songs that can be sung for early childhood while playing and learning. This is significant with the principles of early childhood education, namely learning while playing and playing while learning. This qualitative descriptive research with literature study examines the urgency and variety of play songs for early childhood. The data analysis technique uses content analysis by sorting out data according to the research problem. This study resulted in the following conclusions. First, the urgency of Javanese dolanan songs for early childhood, among others: can shape the character of early childhood as a whole; contribute practically for children and the community to develop policies related to national defense, development of creative industries, as well as local wisdom; can develop the values ​​of honesty, openness, and wisdom; and can be used for the development of national character. Second, a variety of Javanese dolanan songs that can be implemented in early childhood, including: Gundul Pacul, Padhang Bulan, Cublak Suweng, Menthog-Menthog, Jago-Jago, Kidang Talun, Tikus Pithi, Tikus Buntung, Gotri, Gajah Belang, Taman Sari, Gajah, Pitik Tukung, Bulan Gedhe, Kupu Kuwi, Lumbung Desa, Kodhok Ngorek, Jaranan, Te Kate Dipanah, Sluku-Sluku Bathok, Dhondhong Apa Salak, Endhog-Endhogan, Ana Tamu, Duwe Tangan Loro, Kuwi Apa Kuwi, Siji Loro Telu, and Sak Iki Aku Wis Gedhe
Teknik Mendongeng bagi Guru dan Orangtua untuk Anak Usia Dini indrawati, dwi; Farantika, Dessy; Shofwan, arif muzayin
Journal of Childhood Education, Development and Parenting Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Vol. 1 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/bocil.v1i1.731

Abstract

There are many storytelling techniques that experts offer. A teacher and parents are expected to master storytelling techniques for early childhood. This qualitative descriptive research with a literature study explains storytelling techniques for teachers and parents in early childhood. The data analysis technique uses content analysis by sorting out data according to the objectives and research problems. This paper produces several things as follows. First, storytelling tips for early childhood that teachers and parents should know, including appropriate and interesting fairy tale references, telling interesting and clear fairy tales, expression in storytelling according to the storyline, choosing fairy tales that are appropriate for the child's age, and determine the duration of sufficient time in storytelling. Second, several techniques that must be mastered by teachers and parents in storytelling for early childhood, include interpretation techniques, namely finding the intent, purpose, meaning, meaning and like from a script or story text; representation techniques, namely how to convey a script or story text by using the body as a tool; and creativity techniques, namely creativity that supports a fairy tale performance, not creativity that weakens. Third, the technique offered to teachers and parents for storytelling in early childhood in this study is the CAS CIS CUS technique. CAS is held at the beginning of the story's opening. CIS is a core part of storytelling that contains stories and moral messages. CUS is the closing part of the storytelling activity which aims to invite listeners to follow a good moral message.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Huruf Hijaiyah Melalui Media Papan Pintar Kelompok A di RA Perwanida Kandangan Shidah, Mafaizatu Al Mustar; Rachmah, Laela Lutfiana; Shohwan, Arif Muzayin; farantika, dessy
Journal of Childhood Education, Development and Parenting Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Vol. 1 No. 3 September 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/bocil.v1i3.1371

Abstract

Learning media is a tool or means used to convey learning material effectively so that it can foster students' enthusiasm for learning in order to achieve learning goals. However, in reality at RA Perwanida Kandangan learning to recognize hijaiyah letters in group A still uses less innovative learning media, namely directly using iqra' supporting books. The media seems less attractive in the eyes of children. Children become lazy, bored, feel forced, and less motivated in learning. So that the ability of children to recognize hijaiyah letters in group A is still low. Hijaiyah smart board media was created as an alternative problem solving in learning to recognize hijaiyah letters. The purpose of this study was to increase the ability to recognize hijaiyah letters in group A at RA Perwanida Kandangan. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). This study consisted of three cycles consisting of four stages, namely: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. This research was conducted at RA Perwanida Kandangan by taking group A subjects aged 4-5 years, totaling 15 children. The results of the research and assessment of PTK stated that there was an increase in the ability to read hijaiyah letters through smart board media that had been designed in group A at RA Perwanida Kandangan namely: before the action/pre-cycle the ability to read hijaiyah letters was stated as BB of 53.33%, MB of 33.33%, BSH of 13.33%, and BSB of 0%, in cycle I it was stated that BB was 15.55%, MB was 64.44%, BSH was 20% , and BSB 0%. In cycle II, the results of BB were 0%, MB were 22.22%, BSH were 51.11%, and BSH were 26.66%, and in cycle III it increased as expected by obtaining BB results of 0%, MB of 4.44%, BSH of 57.77%, and BSH of 37.77%. From the results of this study it can be concluded that there has been an increase in the ability to read hijaiyah letters through smart board media at RA Perwanida Kandangan