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PENGARUH PERMAINAN KARTU BERGAMBAR TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMSI JAJANAN SEHAT PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SDN 183 KABUPATEN PINRANG Ayu Astasari; Ramlan; Fitriani Umar
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v4i3.648

Abstract

Beragamnya jajanan sekolah yang berada di lingkungan sekolah merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya keracunan pada anak. Hasil observasi awal yang dilakukan di SDN 183 Kabupaten Pinrang, ditemukan bahwa ada sekitar 5 pedagang kaki lima yang berjualan di sekitar sekolah. Sebagian besar siswa membeli jajanan tersebut pada jam istirahat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pegaruh permainan kartu bergambar terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku siswa tentang jajanan sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen one group pretest-posttest. Sampel adalah siswa kelas III, IV, V dan VI dengan tektik Stratied Random Sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel yaitu 43 siswa. Permainan yang dilakukan berupa permainan kartu bergambar yang dimainkan oleh empat orang dan dimainkan sebanyak 3 kali. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji wilcoxom signed rank test (a=0.05). Hasil penelitian diperoleh pengetahuan setelah diberikan perlakuan meningkat menjadi 10.91 dan posttest 2 yaitu 9.74. Sikap setelah perlakuan meningkat yaitu 45.60 dan posttest 2 yaitu 39.51. perilaku setelah perlakuan meningkat yaitu 33.67 dan posttest 2 yaitu 30.47. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh permainan kartu bergambar terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku responden terkait jajanan sehat. Disarankan kepada siswa perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilakunya mengenai cara memilih jajanan sehat dengan mencari berbagai informasi dari berbagai sumber.
HUBUNGAN BAURAN PEMASARAN DENGAN KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH LAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM ‘AISYIYAH ST. KHADIJAH KABUPATEN PINRANG Devy Nurbayty; Ramlan; Usman, Usman
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v5i1.750

Abstract

Bauran pemasaranadalah unsur dalam mencapai suatu tujuan pemasaran yang efektif dalam memuaskan kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen. Dasar Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menunjukkan bahwa apakah produk, harga, promosi, dan tempat mempengaruhi keputusan memilih layanan kesehatan pada pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum ‘Aisyiyah St. Khadijah Kabupaten Pinrang.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional.Peneliti mengidentifikasi melalui penelitian obserasional dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data kuesioner pada sampel, dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 98 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square melalui SPSS Versi 24.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk (0,001), harga (0,000), promosi (0,000) dan tempat (0,000) berpengaruh terhadap keputusan memilih layanan kesehatan pada pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum ‘Aiyiyah St Khadijah Kabupaten Pinrang.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, diharapkan bagi RSU ‘Aisyiyah St. Khadijah agar melakukan pembangunan untuk menambah kamar perawatan, dimana kunjungan pasien yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya sehingga perlunya perkembangan dari segi pembangunan.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MEDIA ANIMASI MAKANAN SEHAT BUAH DAN SAYUR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANAK SD Negeri 20 KOTA PAREPARE Triana Novelia; Ramlan; Nurlinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PAREPARE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/makes.v5i1.922

Abstract

Konsumsi sayur dan buah orang Indonesia masih relatif rendah, sekitar 95,5% masyarakat Sulawesi Selatan umur >10 tahun kurang mengkomsumsi sayur dan buah (Riskesdas 2018). Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh media animasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap konsumsi sayur dan buah. Dengan metode quasi experimental yaitu tes awal dan tes akhir. Lokasi penelitian di lakukan di rumah siswa atau di sekitar sekolah. Waktu penelitian dilakukan bulan Agustus – Desember 2020. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang berisi 40 siswa dari dua kelas yang diambil dari populasi siswa kelas V dan VI SD Negeri 20 Parepare. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji t dependen (paired - sample t test) dan uji statistic Wilcoxon pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (p=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian media animasi terhadap perubahan pengetahuan (p=0,000). Rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum pemberian media animasi adalah 8,83 ± 1,61, sedangkan sesudah pemberian animasi adalah 18,23 ± 1,46. Rata-rata skor sikap sebelum pemberian media animasi adalah 17,73 ± 1,28, dan sesudah pemberian media animasi adalah 28,53 ± 2,13. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberian animasi terhadap sikap (p=0,000). Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat diterima oleh siswa-siswi sebagai media baru dalam proses pembelajaran mengenai pentingnya konsumsi buah dan sayur.
Introducing Hajj Values to Early Childhood Through Experiential Learning at the Sudiang Ka’bah Replica Hasyim; Ramlan; Safitri, Dian; Fitrizki, St Dewi Nurul; Nurhikmah; Elysa, Ratianarimamy Niriko
Jurnal Al Burhan Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Falah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58988/jab.v5i1.412

Abstract

Developing children's religious character begins with introducing them to Hajj values at a young age. This article focuses at an interactive outing class session that TK Wulil Amri planned at the Replika Ka'bah Sudiang to teach the fundamentals of Hajj customs. Children engage in simplified Hajj traditions including Tawaf, Sa'i, and Arafah during this activity. The findings demonstrate that the approach effectively raises kids' interest in studying religious principles. It also strengthens their understanding of unity, discipline, and obedience in a way that suits their developmental stage. This study provides concrete evidence of how experiential learning can make Islamic education more engaging and meaningful. By focusing on enjoyable and practical methods, this article contributes to innovations in Islamic education, especially in creating effective strategies for early childhood learning. For future research, this approach can be expanded to other educational levels, such as primary or secondary schools, to investigate its efficacy at various developmental stages. Comparative research could also be done to investigate the influence of manasik haji simulations in various cultural or socioeconomic circumstances.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN QUIZIZZ UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH DASAR Rendi; Ramlan; Jaka permana
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Edisi Juli)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v2i7.623

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low level of mathematical concept comprehension among students at SDN 127 Sekeloa and the limited innovation in learning activities. In today's era, learning requires development supported by relevant technology, not just relying on textbooks or the role of teachers alone. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of implementing the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by the Quizizz application on the mathematical concept comprehension ability of students at SDN 127 Sekeloa. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method, employing a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The research subjects consisted of 30 fourth-grade students in Class IV A as the experimental group and 30 fourth-grade students in Class IV B as the control group. The treatment given to the experimental group was the PBL model assisted by the Quizizz application, while the control group received conventional instruction. Data collection techniques were conducted through pre-tests and post-tests as well as observation sheets of activities. Data were analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and Mann-Whitney tests. The results of the study showed an increase and significant effect on students' mathematical concept comprehension skills. This was evidenced by the Mann-Whitney test results, which yielded a significance value of 0.000, an N-Gain value of 65% (moderate category) in the experimental class, and an Effect Size value of 1.82 (large category). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant improvement and impact on students' mathematical concept understanding when using the PBL model assisted by Quizizz compared to conventional learning.
CITIZENSHIP FROM THE PRINCIPLE OF HUMAN RIGHTS (CASE STUDY OF SETIA WATTI S. LALANG IN BATAM CITY) Ilham Bela Perkasa; Siti Nurkhotijah; Ramlan
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October (ON-PROGRESS)
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4006

Abstract

Citizenship is a fundamental legal status that forms the basis for recognizing every individual's civil, political, social, and economic rights. However, in practice, legal and social issues still cause individuals to lose their citizenship status (involuntary statelessness) unintentionally. This study highlights the case of Setia Watti S. Lalang in Batam City as a concrete example of the failure of legal and administrative systems to ensure the protection of the right to citizenship per the principles of human rights. Setia Watti, a woman born in Indonesia who in practice lives as an Indonesian citizen, faces uncertainty regarding her legal status due to documentation issues and overlapping policies between various agencies. This study aims to analyze the legal regulation of citizenship in Indonesia from a juridical perspective, examine the law's implementation in such cases, and identify challenges and obstacles in resolving cases of loss of citizenship. The methods used are normative juridical and empirical juridical legal research methods with a statute approach and a socio-legal approach, as well as collecting primary data through interviews and field observations. The research results show a gap between positive legal norms, the administrative practices implemented by the relevant agencies, and a lack of coordination among institutions in handling cases of loss of citizenship. In addition, the legal approach that is not yet based on human rights further marginalizes vulnerable groups such as women and children from mixed marriages. This study recommends the need for affirmative policies, improvements to derivative regulations of the Citizenship Law, cross-sectoral synergy and active participation of civil society in advocating for the fulfillment of the right to citizenship.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL CERTAINTY REGARDING THE USE OF AU-TOMATIC GATES (AUTOGATE) AT THE IMMIGRATION CHECKPOINT OF THE INTERNATIONAL PORT OF CITRA TRITUNAS (A RESEARCH STUDY AT THE CLASS I SPECIAL IMMIGRATION OFFICE OF TPI BATAM) Immanuel Simanjuntak; Ramlan; Bachtiar Simatupang; Erniyanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.4017

Abstract

The modernization of Indonesia's immigration system through the use of digital technology is a response to the need for efficient, fast, and legally guaranteed public services. One such innovation is the use of automatic gates (autogates) at Immigration Checkpoints (TPI), including at Citra Tritunas International Port, Batam. However, the implementation of autogates as an immigration inspection tool raises various legal issues, ranging from regulatory loopholes, technical obstacles, to cultural resistance that can threaten legal certainty and the protection of user rights. This study aims to analyze the regulation and implementation of autogate use from a legal certainty perspective, as well as identify obstacles and formulate relevant solutions. This study uses normative and empirical legal methodologies, with a regulatory approach, field interviews, and direct observation at the Class I Special Immigration Office for the Batam Port Area. John Rawls' theory of justice serves as a grand theory, Lawrence M. Friedman's theory of legal systems as a middle theory, and Sudikno Mertokusumo's theory of legal certainty as an applied theory. The research findings indicate that, from a normative perspective, the use of automatic gates has been regulated through the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No. 9 of 2024; However, this is not yet supported by detailed technical regulations, such as standard operating procedures (SOPs) and operational guidelines. Field implementation demonstrates procedural efficiency; however, it still faces technical glitches, infrastructure limitations, and low user understanding. These obstacles result in legal uncertainty and inadequate protection of user rights. Therefore, technical regulatory updates, human resource training, public awareness campaigns, and strengthened cross-sector coordination and digital-based monitoring systems are needed.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPT OF ‘HUMAN SECURITY’ IN IMMIGRATION POLICY TO COMBAT HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN INDONESIA (A RESEARCH STUDY AT THE CLASS I SPECIAL IMMIGRATION OFFICE IN BATAM) Randy Asmoro Dwi Purnomo; Ramlan; Dahlan; Erniyanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.4022

Abstract

Human Trafficking (TPPO) is a complex and evolving transnational crime, particularly in border areas such as Batam City, which serves as a strategic route for cross-border human movement. Combating TPPO requires not only a repressive legal approach but also a human security-based protection approach that places individuals at the center of protection efforts. This study aims to analyze from a legal perspective how the concept of human security is applied in Indonesian immigration policy to combat TPPO, with a specific focus on the Batam Class I Special Immigration Office. The research methods used are normative legal methods and empirical legal methods with a statutory and sociolegal approach. Data were obtained through literature studies, legal documentation, and interviews with immigration officials and relevant agencies in Batam. The results of the study indicate that existing laws and regulations, such as Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration and Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of TPPO, have provided an adequate legal basis. However, the implementation of the human security concept in immigration policy has not been optimal due to overlapping regulations, weak inter-agency coordination, technological limitations, and officials' lack of understanding of human security principles. The Batam TPI Immigration Office has attempted to implement preventive and repressive measures, but still requires increased institutional capacity and inter-agency synergy. Recommendations include the development of integrated operational guidelines based on human security, training immigration officers, strengthening early detection systems and inter-agency coordination, and increasing the state's role in ensuring comprehensive legal protection for victims of human trafficking.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AUTOGATE USE AND PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION AT IMMIGRATION CHECKPOINTS (RESEARCH STUDY AT THE CLASS I SPECIAL IMMIGRATION OFFICE IN BATAM) Bayu Saputra; Bachtiar Simatupang; Ramlan
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i8.1136

Abstract

The development of digital technology in immigration services has driven the modernization of inspection systems through the use of autogates, an automated system that processes biometric data to verify the identity of travelers. However, the use of this technology raises legal issues related to the protection of personal data, especially in the context of compliance with Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP Law).This study aims to analyze the legal regulations and assess the effectiveness of personal data protection implementation in the autogate system at the Class I Special Immigration Office TPI Batam.The research method used is a normative juridical and empirical juridical approach, with data collection techniques through literature review, interviews, and field observations. A sociological approach to law is employed to assess the awareness and compliance of officers and users regarding the right to privacy in the practice of using the autogate. The results of the study show that, normatively, the legal regulations for personal data protection are already adequate, but they have not yet been specifically implemented in the governance of autogate usage at immigration checkpoints. At the implementation level, various technical, legal, and sociological obstacles were found, such as limited understanding of the Personal Data Protection Law by officials, the absence of specific SOPs, and low public awareness of their rights as data subjects. Recommendations include the need to formulate technical regulations that integrate the principles of the Personal Data Protection Law into the operations of the autogate system, regular training for immigration officers on personal data protection, and public education to increase legal awareness regarding the use of technology-based immigration services.
Elektrolit Polimer Padat dari Pencampuran PVDF-HFP dan PEO serta Modifikasi Filler Sebagai Bahan Dasar Baterai Lithium-Ion Mushaddaq, Reyhan Fikri; Akhmad Aminuddin Bama; Ramlan; Titik Lestariningsih
JST (Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jstundiksha.v12i1.45639

Abstract

Baterai lithium-ion sering mengalami masalah keamanan terkait dengan penggunaan elektrolit cair yang mudah terbakar. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, elektrolit polimer padat digunakan sebagai pengganti elektrolit cair ; namun sampai saat ini pengembangannya dari segi konduktivitas ionik masih kurang maksimal. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas elektrolit polimer padat, banyak peneliti menggunakan polimer inang yang memiliki sifat dan keunggulan yang baik, salah satunya adalah PEO. Satu kelemahan elektrolit polimer padat yang berbasis PEO adalah kristalinitas tinggi yang menyebabkan konduktivitas ioniknya menjadi rendah. Kelemahan ini dapat dihilangkan dengan menggabungkan PEO dengan polimer lain yaitu PVDF-HFP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan lembaran polimer elektrolit yang berisi kombinasi PEO dan PVDF-HFP sebagai polimer,  yang direndam di 2% asam sulfat sebagai filler, LiBOB sebagai garam lithium dan menganalisis sifat-sifat baik morfologi, kristalinitas dan konduktivitas ioniknya. Karakterisasi lembaran elektrolit dilakukan menggunakan SEM, XRD, dan EIS. Lembaran elektrolit polimer padat yang dihasilkan menunjukkan bahwa morfologi permukaan pada lembar elektrolit polimer padat berpori dengan porositas sebesar 43,27 %, kemudian Kristalinitas dari lembar sebesar 28,254 % dan konduktivitas ionik nya sebesar 5,626 x  S/cm.