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Karakteristik Individu Dan Karakteristik Keluarga Penderita Polio Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mane Kabupaten Pidie Masyudi Masyudi; Yuliani Safmila; Aris Winandar; Namira Yusuf; Riski Muhammad; T.M. Rafsanjani
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v11i2.6977

Abstract

Penemuan kasus penyakit polio di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mane yakni bermula dari seorang anak berumur 7 tahun, warga Kecamatan Mane. Anak mengalami demam, kemudian muncul nyeri pada persendian dan kelemahan anggota gerak. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik dan laboratorium, dinyatakan psien telah terinfeksi virus Polio. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Analisis Deskriptif Karakteristik Individu Dan Karakteristik Keluarga Penderita Polio Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mane Kabupaten Pidie  Tahun 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak positif polio di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mane Kabupaten Pidie berjumlah 5 balita dan keluarga penderita polio. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa penderita penyakit pilio mengalami gangguan kesehatan yang mengakibatkan penurunan aktivitas pada masa tumbuh kembangnya. Hal tersebut dipicu oleh kurannya tindakan preventive serta penanggulangan oleh orang tua anak penderita polio. Ada beberapa aspek yang mengalami gangguan pada penderita yaitu dari segi berat badan, umur, tinggi badan, golongan darah serta status imunisasi yang mengalami ketidak normalan.peneliti berharap agar para orang tua lebih meningkatkan derajat kesehatan anaknya dalam masa tumbuh kembang dengan memberikan asupan gizi yang cukup serta dapat memberikan imunisasi maupun Asi ekslusif yang lengkap dalam upaya pencegahan terjadinya penyakit polioKata Kunci: Karakteristik Individu, karakteristik Keluarga. ABSTRACTThe beginning of the discovery of cases of polio in the working area of the Mane Health Center was from a 7-year-old child, a resident of Mane District. At first the child has a fever, then pain appears in the joints and weakness of the limbs. After physical and laboratory examinations, it was stated that the patient had been infected with the Polio virus. The purpose of this study is a descriptive analysis of individual characteristics and family characteristics of polio sufferers in the working area of the Mane Health Center, Pidie Regency in 2023. The population in this study were all mothers who had polio positive children in the work area of the Mane Health Center, Pidie Regency, totaling 5 toddlers and families with polio sufferers. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The results obtained were that people with pilio disease experienced health problems which resulted in a decrease in activity during their growth and development. This was triggered by the lack of preventive measures and management by parents of children with polio. There are several aspects that are disrupted in sufferers, namely in terms of weight, age, height, blood type and immunization status that are abnormal. Researchers hope that parents will further improve the health status of their children in the growth and development period by providing adequate nutritional intake. and can provide complete immunization and exclusive breastfeeding in an effort to prevent polio.Keyword: Individual characteristics, family characteristics
Hubungan Faktor Maternal Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Indonesia: Data Riskesdas 2018 Nisrina Hanum; Evi Dewi Yani; Masyudi Masyudi; Yunita Yunita
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v11i2.6848

Abstract

Prevalensi kejadian stunting di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi menurut kriteria yang ditetapkan WHO yaitu 30,8% pada tahun 2018. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan balita mengalami stunting salah satunya faktor maternal yaitu hipertensi kehamilan. Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan data riskesdas tahun 2018 bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor maternal dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Indonesia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitua balita usia 24 bulan yang berjumlah 9117 balita. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dari Riskesdas Tahun 2018. Analisa data menggunakan uji regresi logistisk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 9117 balita, sebanyak 315 balita mengalami stunting (34,56%). Faktor maternal yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Indonesia yaitu usia ibu 20 tahun (OR = 2,23; 95% CI: 1,44 – 3,34; p-value = 0,000), grandemultigravida (OR = 1,53; 95%CI: 1,15 – 2,04; p-value = 0,004), dan tidak lengkap kunjungan ANC (OR = 1,19; 95%CI: 1,07 – 1,32; p-value = 0,001). Faktor maternal yang tidak berhubungan dengan stunting pada balita yaitu konsumsi 90 tablet (OR = 1,08; 95%CI: 0,98 – 1,18; p-value = 0,099). Diharapkan kepada ibu yang memilki balita dapat menurunkan kejadian stunting dengan cara meningkatkan kunjungan ANC secara rutin agar mendapatkan asuhan kehamilan secara komperhensif, meningkatkan perawatan komperhensif dalam pemenuhan gizi pasca persalinan terutama pada bayi yang mengalami BBLR, serta melakukan imunisasi dasar lengkap untuk mengurangi risiko stunting.Kata Kunci: Stunting, Usia Ibu, Kunjungan ANC, Grandemultipara ABSTRACTThe prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still relatively high according to the criteria set by WHO, namely 30.8% in 2018. Many factors cause children under five to experience stunting, including maternal factors, namely pregnancy hypertension. Analytical research with approaches cross sectional Using 2018 Riskesdas data, the aim is to determine the relationship between maternal factors and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia. The sample in this study was toddlers aged 24 months, totaling 9117 toddlers. Data collection used secondary data from Riskesdas 2018. Data analysis used logistic regression tests. The research showed that of 9117 toddlers, 315 toddlers experienced stunting (34.56%). Maternal factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia are maternal age 20 years (OR = 2.23; 95% CI: 1.44 – 3.34; p-value = 0,000), grand multigravida (OR = 1,53; 95%CI: 1,15 – 2,04; p-value = 0.004), and incomplete ANC visits (OR = 1.19; 95%CI: 1.07 – 1.32; p-value = 0.001). Maternal factors unrelated to stunting in toddlers were consumption of 90 tablets (OR = 1.08; 95%CI: 0.98 – 1.18; p-value = 0.099). It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers can reduce the incidence of stunting by increasing Regular ANC visits to receive comprehensive pregnancy care, increasing comprehensive care in fulfilling post-natal nutrition, especially for babies who experience LBW, as well as carrying out complete basic immunization to reduce the risk of stunting. Keywords: Stunting, Maternal Age, ANC Visit, Grandemultipara
Determinan faktor Keberhasilan Program Posyandu Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tangkeh Woyla Timur Anasril Anasril; Tri Mulyono; Maryono Maryono; Khairunnisak Khairunnisak; Masyudi Masyudi
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v11i2.6704

Abstract

Para kader posyandu diharapkan dapat mencapai tujuan Posyandu terutama menyangkut dengan upaya-upaya kesehatan tentang masyarakat.  Berdasarkan hasil survei dapatkan melalui laporan Puskesmas Tangkeh tahun 2021 diketahui bahwa Cakupan NS : 26,4%, Cakupan D/S : 46,6%, Cakupan K/S : 98,8%, Cakupan D/K: 47,1%, Cakupan N/D: 56,8%. Dari hasil tersebut jelas bahwa target SKDN belum tercapai, hanya cakupan Program yang telah sesuai dengan target Nasional yaitu 98,8%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui determinan keberhasilan program Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tangkeh Woyla Timur Kabupaten Aceh Barat Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kader posyandu yang ada di 14 desa dengan 14 posyandu yang ada dalam wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tangkeh Woyla Timur Kabupaten Aceh Barat dengan jumlah kader yang aktif 39 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Mei-Juni 2022. Data diolah secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan (P value = 0,004), ada hubungan keaktifan kader (P value = 0,001), ada hubungan sikap (P value = 0,032), ada hubungan sarana (P value = 0,014) dengan tingkat keberhasilan program Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tangkeh Woyla Timur Kabupaten Aceh Barat Tahun 2022. Diharapkan kepada Kader Posyandu agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang posyandu melalui keikutsertaan pada pelatihan-pelatihan yang dilaksanakan oleh Puskesmas dan dapat lebih aktif dalam melaksanakan kegiatan-kegiatan pada saat posyandu.
Determinan faktor yang berhubungan dengan cakupan imunisasi dasar pada balita di Pidie, Aceh: Studi potong lintang Masyudi Masyudi; Namira Yusuf; Yuliani Safmila; Jailani Jailani; Muhammad Ridhwan
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v5i1.1246

Abstract

Background: Immunization coverage in Pidie Aceh Still has not met the targets. Based on data from the Pidie Health District Office, it is known that the coverage of complete basic immunization for toddlers has only reached 84,84%. The Regional Government and related agencies are still working on various programs to achieve this. Several factors affect the coverage of basic immunization in an area, such as the low role of cadres and the lack of family support for immunization. An assessment must be conducted to determine good policies for future health programs.Objective: The research aims to determine the factors that cover the basic immunization program for toddlers in Kembang Tanjong, Pidie-Aceh.  Method: This research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional study design. Sampling using probability sampling was carried out on 100 respondents. This research was carried out from 03 to 11 December 2020 in the Kembang Tanjong, Pidie, Aceh. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire. Analysis used the Chi-Square test at 95% CI.Research result: This study has found a relationship between the role of cadres (p= 0,015), family support (p= 0,025), and the role of health workers (p= 0,040), as well as the role of religious leaders (p= 0,033) with the coverage of the basic immunization program for toddlers.Conclusion: Family support, the role of officers, and the role of religious leaders greatly influence whether immunization results are achieved in Pidie Aceh. Therefore, these three factors need to be considered.
The Impact of the Krueng Keureuto Dam and Reservoir on Flood Management in Aceh Utara Regency and Surrounding Areas: A Literature Review Yusrawati; Mawar Hayati; Fitriani Agustina; Masyudi
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i2.1227

Abstract

Flood disasters are a long-standing problem in North Aceh Regency and its surroundings, causing serious losses both material and non-material. To overcome this problem, the government has built the Krueng Keureuto Dam and Reservoir as part of its flood management strategy. However, the actual impact of this project on flood mitigation needs to be evaluated through a comprehensive literature review. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the construction of the Krueng Keureuto Dam and Reservoir on flood mitigation efforts in North Aceh Regency and its surroundings. From this literature review, it was identified that factors causing the ineffectiveness of the Krueng Keureuto Dam and Reservoir in flood prevention efforts in North Aceh Regency include non-routine sedimentation management, less stringent environmental protection, low participation and awareness of community behavior to prevent flooding and low inter-institutional coordination. This project has not fully met expectations in flood mitigation, but still has the potential to provide significant benefits if further elaborated. The author's recommendations for increasing the effectiveness of dams and reservoirs for flood mitigation include strengthening river sedimentation management, increasing environmental monitoring, community participation campaigns in reservoir maintenance and management, as well as expanding cooperation between the government and the private sector. Follow-up plans will involve regulatory updates, infrastructure improvements, as well as educational programs to increase public awareness about flood management.
The Influence of Marketing Mix on Loyalty of Internal Medicine Outpatients at the RSIA Hospital in Aceh Province Masyudi; Riski Muhammad; Aris Winandar; Yuliani Safmila; Namira Yusuf
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i2.1235

Abstract

Patient loyalty cannot be separated from the strategy used by the hospital. Selection of strategy in a hospital is a major concern that must be prioritized. One strategy that believed able to increase patient loyalty is a marketing mix. It is known to RSIA that RSIA Aceh Province has implemented a product mix such as the Iva test and is equipped with adequate tools, but there are still service products that are not yet supported by adequate tools.enough until caused the RSIA management to have to refer the patient back to RSUDZA. This research aims to determine the influence of the marketing mix (product, place, promotion, human resources, physical appearance, service process, and price) on the loyalty of Internal Medicine Outpatient Polyclinic patients at the Aceh Province Women's and Children's Hospital in 2023. This research method This is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The population of this study were outpatients from the internal medicine clinic of RSIA Aceh Province. The sample used in this study used the Lemeshow equation to obtain a sample of 96 people. Data analysis was carried out univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The research results show that there is an influence of product dimensions (p=0.008), place (p=0.003), promotion (p=0.041), human resources (health workers) (people) (p= 0.000), the physical appearance of the place of service (p=0.024) and the service process (process) on patient loyalty at RSIA Aceh Province (p=0.000). The most dominant factor influencing patient loyalty at RSIA Aceh Province is the service process, as evidenced by the Adjusted Odd Ratio (AOR) value of 8.492 (p=0.021≤0.05). It is hoped that the management of RSIA Aceh Province can improve physical and promotional factors which are believed to have an impact on patient loyalty.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keberhasilan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Masyudi, Masyudi; Winandar, Aris; Yusuf, Namira; Muhammad, Riski; Safmila, Yuliani; Yusnani, Rika
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM Vol 4, No 1 (2023): SEMNAS MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dukungan atau support dari orang lain atau orang terdekat, sangat berperan dalam sukses tidaknya pemberian ASI eksklusif. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Darul Kamal tentang program ASI dari 201 bayi yang lahir di tahun 2022 hanya 60 bayi (29,9%) diberi ASI ekslusif sisanya 141 lainnya (70,1%) tidak berhasil disusui secara eksklusif. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa masih banyak ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Kamal Kecamatan Darul Kamal. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Darul Kamal adalah 201 orang. Penetapan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan persamaan slovin sehingga diperoleh 67 orang sampel yang diambil dengan teknik proportional sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan emosional (p=0,018), dukungan penilaian (p=0,001), dukungan instrumental (p=0,013) dan dukungan informasional (p=0,005) dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Kamal Kabupaten Aceh Besar (p0,05). Diharapkan kepada keluarga terutama suami dapat meningkatkan dukungan keluarga kepada ibu menyusui demi keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi.Kata Kunci : Dukungan Keluarga, ASI Eksklusif, Balita, Ibu balita.
The Influence of Nutrition Education Through The Media Pocketbook on Increasing Knowledge about Healthy Snacks in State Elementary School Arnisam; Rasmawati; Masyudi; Yuliani Safmila
Jurnal Serambi Ilmu Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Serambi Ilmu
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jsi.v25i1.1168

Abstract

Research objective: to determine the effect of nutrition education through pocket books on increasing children's knowledge about healthy snacks at SD Negeri 25 "Manulife" Banda Aceh. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest design with a control group design. There were 37 subjects, taking samples with total sampling. This research was conducted on June 20 2022 at SD Negeri 25 "Manulife" Banda Aceh. Results: There was an increase in children's knowledge about healthy snacks before being given nutrition education through the pocket book media of 71.90 and after 88.33 with an increase in knowledge of 16.43 while an increase in children's knowledge about healthy snacks before being given nutrition education without using the media was 77. 56 and after 89.81 with an increase in knowledge of 12.250. Conclusion: There is an effect of providing education on the level of children's knowledge about healthy snacks before and after being given nutrition education with a P-value of 0.003 and without using media with a P-value of 0.005.
The Effectiveness of Range of Motion Exercise in Reducing Serum Uric Acid Levels in Individuals with Hyperuricemia : a Non-Pharmacological Strategy for Preventing Cardiovascular and Renal Complications: Exploring the Role of Physical Activity in Managing Metabolic Risk Yusnaini, Rika -; Iskandar, Iskandar; Junaidi, Junaidi; Masyudi, Masyudi
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v4i3.22111

Abstract

Hyperuricemia has been associated with various health conditions, including hypertension and kidney disease. However, the causal relationship between uric acid and the development of these complications remains a topic of debate. Some studies suggest that elevated uric acid levels may play a direct role in the pathogenesis of hypertension through inflammatory mechanisms, endothelial dysfunction, and oxidative stress. In contrast, other studies argue that uric acid is merely a risk biomarker without a direct pathophysiological effect. In this context, physical activity has been extensively studied as a non-pharmacological intervention for arthritis and as a means to improve cardiovascular health. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of physical activity, particularly Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, in reducing serum uric acid levels in individuals with hyperuricemia. The methodology involved an eight-week ROM intervention with an evaluation of serum uric acid levels before and after the intervention. The results indicated that regular physical activity significantly contributed to the reduction of serum uric acid levels (p < 0.001), which may be associated with increased uric acid excretion through the kidneys. These findings support the role of physical activity as a potential strategy for managing hyperuricemia while also providing further insights into the relationship between uric acid, hypertension, and kidney health.