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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Economic Journal of Emerging Markets E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Habitat Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Proceeding SENDI_U Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Al-Muzara'ah Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan JURNAL EKONOMI SAKTI (JES) Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Business Review and Case Studies International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Economic Development Analysis Journal Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Widyastutik
2Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Management, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, Dramaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Empiris Atas Teori Dualistik Ekonomi Lewis: Studi Kasus Indonesia: IPB University, International Center for Applied Finance and Economics (Inter CAFE). Hubbansyah, Aulia Keiko; Dedi Budiman Hakim; Sri Hartoyo; Widyastutik
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.12.1.2023.1-22

Abstract

Indonesia’s economic development is marked by changes in the structure of the economy and employment from those originally based on agriculture to non-agriculture, which is called structural transformation. This study discusses the turning point phenomenon in employment which is one of the important theses in the dualistic economic development analysis framework formulated by Lewis (1954). Related to changes in the sectoral employment structure and the achievement of turning points, this study finds that Indonesia has not yet entered a turning point stage. The achievement of Lewis’s turning point in Indonesia tends to be temporary. Viewed from the decomposition of sectoral growth, the contribution of the non-agricultural sector to economic growth is two times greater than that of the agricultural sector. This shows that economic growth in Indonesia is strongly driven by the role of the non-agricultural sector. This study also found that layers of labor from the agricultural to non-agricultural sectors had a positive impact on economic growth in Indonesia.
Kebijakan Rendah Emisi Negara Anggota G20 dan Kinerja Ekspor Kendaraan Bermotor Indonesia: IPB University Alqodri, Muhammad Iqbal; Widyastutik
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.12.1.2023.41-68

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the world's motor vehicle exporters, ranking 14th globally, 11th in the G20, and 2nd in ASEAN. The increasing emissions from the transportation sector have prompted the G20 countries to implement a low-emission policy through an electric vehicle policy. Concerns arose over the decline in Indonesia's exports of oil-fueled motor vehicles to G20 member countries. This study aims to analyze differences in the performance of Indonesia's motor vehicle exports when the EVP policy was implemented in 11 G20 member countries in 2012-2021. RCA, EPD, X-Model, and panel data regression are the research methods used. Results of RCA analysis show that Indonesia has comparative competitiveness with Mexico, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa. Regarding EPD and X-Model, Indonesian motor vehicle products are in a falling star position with less potential market development. Panel data regression analysis shows that the variable GDP per capita of the destination country, Indonesia's dummy EVP, destination country's dummy EVP is positive and significant. Meanwhile, the economic distance variable has a negative and significant effect, but the real exchange rate, import tariffs, and dummy Covid-19 variables are not significant. Policy recommendations from analysis findings in the form of market intelligence, production incentives, purchase incentives, to the implementation of the Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) scheme.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kelancaran Pembayaran Premi BPJS Ketenagakerjaan (Studi Kasus Di Kota Tangerang): BPJS, IPB University Indah Indra Putri, Dennis; Lukytawati Anggraeni; Widyastutik
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.12.1.2023.84-100

Abstract

Kelancaran pembayaran premi iuran BPJS Ketenagakerjaan sangat bergantung dari iuran wajib peserta yaitu perusahaan/pemberi kerja membayar iuran dalam setiap bulannya. Dengan adanya keuangan yang sehat dapat meningkatkan pelayanan serta proses bisnis pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan yang mana terlihat dari penambahan kepesertaan, penerimaan iuran yang meningkat serta berkurangnya tunggakan iuran. Studi mengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran pembayaran iuran pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan masih sangatlah jarang diteliti sehingga perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian untuk tujuan tersebut terlebih pada saat pandemi covid-19 melanda dan dilakukan penelitian lanjutan bagaimana kinerja dari kantor cabang. Penelitian dilakukan pada kantor cabang BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Tangerang Batuceper sebanyak 3564 perusahaan binaan dengan menggunakan data tahun 2021. Dengan menggunakan metode logit, variabel ekonomi yang diteliti adalah demografi perusahaan, sosial ekonomi, isu keselamatan, kemudahan pelayanan serta enforcement pemerintah dan kebijakan. Hasil yang didapat bahwasanya jumlah tenaga kerja, resiko skala jaminan kecelakaan kerja, aset dan omset perusahaan, jumlah iuran, serta kemudahan pelayanan seperti SIPP Online dan JMO Mobile, serta banyakanya klaim saldo jaminan hari tua menjadi faktor variabel yang signifikan mempengaruhi kelancaran dalam pembayaran premi iuran. Karenanya untuk dapat mengurangi tunggakan iuran BPJS Ketenagakerjaan harus lebih memperbanyak kanal-kanal pembayaran, pemberian informasi melalui media, penagihan tunggakan iuran melalui sms dan telepon ataupun bekerjasama dengan pemerintah setempat dalam hal penegakan hukum serta kunjungan langsung bersama untuk lebih memaksimalkan perusahaan yang tidak patuh dalam pembayaran premi iuran.
EMISI ENERGI DAN KEBIJAKAN KENDARAAN LISTRIK: STUDI KOMPARASI ANTARA CHINA DAN INDONESIA Al Qodri, Muhammad Iqbal; Widyastutik
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jkebijakan.v10i3.48350

Abstract

China and Indonesia are countries with large populations and contributors to world carbon dioxide emissions. One step to reduce emissions is through the adoption of electric vehicle policies. The penetration rate of electric vehicles in China and Indonesia can differ due to the policy approach used. In this study, the analysis method is a bilateral comparative study with a literature review. Based on the results of the analysis, China has adopted an electric vehicle policy since 2001 accompanied by sustainable programs and incentives. Meanwhile, Indonesia has only focused on electric vehicles, especially battery-based electric motor vehicles since 2019. Through the market approach (demand and supply) and infrastructure approach, different policy conditions in China and Indonesia are obtained, and can be used as a benchmark for decision-making for the Indonesian government. The policy implications of the analysis are increasing monetary and non-monetary incentives for producers and consumers, increasing local government participation, and clarifying the steps to execute Indonesia's electric vehicle roadmap.
KOMPLEKSITAS EKONOMI PERDAGANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENURUNKAN EMISI NITROGEN DIOKSIDA: EKC NEGARA G20 Widyastutik, Widyastutik; Rachbini, Eisha Maghfiruha; Al Qodri, Muhammad Iqbal
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3) dan Ilmu Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (PSL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jkebijakan.v11i2.56511

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkualitas tidak hanya meningkatkan ukuran ekonomi suatu negara. Namun juga meningkatkan kapabilitas dari sumber daya manusia dan pengembangan variasi teknologi yang digunakan dalam proses produksinya, di mana faktor tersebut dapat dijelaskan oleh Economic Complexity Index (ECI). Banyak negara mengakselerasi pertumbuhan ekonominya melalui optimalisasi sektor industri, akan tetapi sektor ini masih didominasi oleh energi tak terbarukan seperti minyak bumi dan batu bara sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan emisi termasuk emisi nitrogen dioksida (N2O) dikontribusikan melalui pembakaran bahan bakar fosil dan limbah padat. Metode analisis menggunakan panel Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) pada 18 negara anggota G20 sejak 1995-2020, serta menggunakan konsep pendekatan Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) untuk melihat pengaruh jangka panjang ECI terhadap emisi N2O. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ECI dan energi terbarukan berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunkan emisi, sedangkan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) tidak signifikan. Implikasi kebijakan yaitu negara mendorong peningkatan produk ekspor kompleks menggunakan bahan ramah lingkungan dan terbarukan (eco-friendly and renewable).
Assessing the Capacity of Flood Prone Households in West Pasaman to Reduce Flood Risk Sari, Nia Puspita; Widyastutik, Widyastutik; Wijayanti, Pini
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (June Edition)
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v8i1.603

Abstract

West Pasaman is a regency in Indonesia that has a high risk of flooding. Flood risk reduction through enhancing household capacity must be pursued because individuals or households are the first to be directly affected by floods. This research aims to determine the household capacity level in flood risk reduction and the associated factors. Data about household knowledge, emergency preparedness, access information, mitigation measures, livelihood diversification, and social networks is collected by a survey of the households in Nagari Aia Gadang Barat. The result shows that the capacity of households in Nagari Aia Gadang varied to low, medium, and high levels, with the most significant proportion being the medium level, namely 65%. Household capacity is positively associated with the head household's education level and total income.
Determinant and Convergence of Fishers Term of Trade in Indonesia With Spatial Approach Amandra, Miko Novri; Widyastutik; Zulbainarni, Nimmi
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): JMA Vol. 19 No. 2, July 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.19.2.205

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants and convergence of the Fishers Term of Trade (FiTT) and analyze government policies supporting increasing FiTT in Indonesia. The analysis used is the global moran index, dynamic spatial panel data regression, and descriptive analysis. The analysis results show spatial dependencies of FiTT with a clustered pattern. Provinces in quadrants III and IV in quadrant analysis indicate the need to evaluate government assistance policies. The determinants of FiTT in the short and long term are the CPI, government assistance, production value, and labor in the capture fisheries sub-sector. There is a convergence of provincial FiTT with a relatively high speed of 152 percent per year, assuming no significant external shocks exist. The time required to close half of the FiTT is 0,46 years. Policies can be carried out by encouraging programs to increase production, exports, and consumption of capture fisheries. They were maximizing the functions of the Central Information Control Team (CICT) and Local Information Control Team (LICT) in controlling the inflation of consumer goods in rural areas and maintaining the policy of subsidized fuel for small-scale fisheries. Maintain fish price stability at the fisherman's level by strengthening the National Fish Logistic System (NFLS), accelerating the implementation of the Warehouse Receipt System (WRS) for fishery commodities, and improving infrastructure that supports cold storage development, especially electricity availability. In addition, expanding the scope of the business area of PT Perikanan Indonesia and increasing its role as a logistics agency for fisheries. Keywords: convergence, fishermen, FiTT, spatial, welfare
Garlic Business Model Development Strategy: Canvas Model Business Approach Widyastutik; Setyawati, Dewi; Dewi, Farida Ratna; Nugraheni, Sri Retno Wahyu
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): JMA Vol. 19 No. 2, July 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.19.2.239

Abstract

Garlic is one of the commodities developed in the country as an effort to achieve self-sufficiency and reduce imports. This study aims to identify the existing business models in the garlic production centers and develop garlic ideal business models using Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach. The others purpose is to identify the critical points of existing business models and formulate policy recommendations for developing garlic business models to support production. The study used primary and secondary data. The primary data was obtained from a survey conducted in 2021 at garlic production centers with purposive sampling methods such as Karanganyar Regency, Boyolali Regency, and Magelang Regency. The analysis shows that key partner elements, customer segments, and channels are the critical point. Thus, to develop the garlic business model, it is necessary to carry out synergy and collaboration of stakeholders (key partners) to overcome critical activities, essential resources, customer segments, partnerships, channels, and value co-creation. As a result, it will improve garlic farmers' cost structure and revenue stream, so garlic production can increase to meet domestic needs. Keywords: bmc element, business model canvas, collaboration, garlic, synergy
Harmonization of Rice Production Policy and Rice Trade Policy in Indonesia Vadilaksono, Muhammad Ivan; Syaukat, Yusman; Widyastutik
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 1, March 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.1.154

Abstract

Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country, trailing only China, India, and the United States, with a population of 276,361,788 people. Efforts to fulfill the demand for rice as a staple food are concerning. The policies established by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Trade do not match. The Ministry of Agriculture carries out a pro-rice production policy. The Ministry of Trade carries out a pro-rice import policy. This study included both descriptive and quantitative analysis. The type of data used in this research is annual time series secondary data with a research period from 1980 to 2020. The model used in this study was developed using the Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS) approach. The results showed that the Ministry of Agriculture's goal was to boost output, but this might lead to overstock and consequently reduce rice prices, according to the Ministry of Trade. The Ministry of Trade's rice import policy has always been withheld by the Ministry of Agriculture because, according to the Ministry of Agriculture, imports will lower the rice price, reducing farmers' income. This shows that production and trade policies are not well-suited. Production policies, with an average annual increase of 2%, outperform trade policies, with an average annual increase of 141%. Keywords: rice, food, production policy, trade policy, harmony
The Impact of One Belt One Road and Indonesia-Pakistan Palm Oil Trade Liberalization Widyastutik; Amaliah, Syarifah; Hotsawadi; Firdaus, Muhammad
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 3, November 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.3.466

Abstract

This study focused more on analyzing the impact of the One Belt One Road initiative combined with the scenario of turning Pakistan into Indonesian palm oil trade and investment hub in the Central Asia, South Asia and Middle East Regions on Indonesia's macroeconomy. The analytical method in this study used GTAP model version 9, with reference year 2011. The results showed that the One Belt One Road initiative combined with the scenario of turning Pakistan into Indonesian palm oil trade and investment hub in the Central Asia, South Asia and Middle East Regions has led to an increase in various components of Indonesia's and Pakistan's macroeconomic variables. However, the benefits received by Indonesia in various components of macroeconomic variables are greater than those of Pakistan. Keywords: One Belt One Road, GTAP, macroeconomy, Pakistan
Co-Authors . Hariyono A. Anditta A. Faroby Falatehan Abdul Kharis Almasyhari Adawiya Taufani Ahmad Zaenal Ashiqin Ahmad, Fahmi Salam Al Qodri, Muhammad Iqbal Alexandi, Muhammad Findi Alfian Helmi Almasyhari, Abdul Kharis Almuttaqin Almuttaqin Alqodri, Muhammad Iqbal Amandra, Miko Novri Aminah, Mimin Amzul Rifin Anditta, A. Arief Daryanto Arien Rosetika Arif Satria Arno Nugroho Astari Ayuwangi Bayu Krisnamurthi Biantara, I Dewa Gede Bagus Birka Septy Meliany Br Sembiring Bugi Biruloma Lagaida Bustanul Arifin Deden Djaenudin Dedi Budiman Hakim Dedi Budiman Hakim Dewi Sukmawati Dewi, Farida Ratna Dian Verawati Panjaitan Diese Septia Gifarani Djamester Simarmata Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Eisha Maghfiruha Rachbini Eka I. K. Putri Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Puspitawati Endang Sari Simanullang Erliza Noor Eva Anggraini Fadhilah, Muhammad Arief Fahmi A Salam Fajrian, Muhammad Aja Fasya Miftah Akbar Fikri Aldi Dwi Putro Fitria Yuliani Florika Malau Florika Malau Ghina Saarah Nibras Gumelar Adhimandala, Dwiki Cacala Guntur Riyanto Guntur Riyanto Hafid Raharjo Harahap, Hotsawadi Harianto Heny Daryanto Hermanto Siregar Heti Mulyati Hubbansyah, Aulia Keiko Ika Yulisyawati Inda Dwi Setiawati Indah Indra Putri, Dennis Iskandar Panjaitan Iskandar Panjaitan Iwan Hermawan Iwan Hermawan Kartika Rahma Sari Kuntoro, Eri Kurniawan Khristianto Kurniawan Khristianto Lagaida , Bugi Biruloma Lina Yanti Lisa Dwi Lestari Lukytawati Anggraeni Masbantar Sangadji Meidah Azhari Meliany, Birka Septy Miko Novri Amandra Muhammad Aja Fajrian Muhammad Fawaiq, Muhammad muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Nadiah Hidayati Nia Kurniawati Hidayat Nia Kurniawati Hidayat, Nia Kurniawati Nia Puspita Sari, Nia Puspita Nimmi Zulbainarni Nisrina Rofifah Nugraheni, Sri Retno Wahyu Nunung Kusnadi Nunung Nuryartono Pini Wijayanti Prihartono, Rendy Putro, Fikri Aldi Dwi Raditya Anggoro Raharjo, Hafid Raiyatu Imadidin Ranti Wiliasih Reni Kristina Arianti Reni Kristina Arianti Reni Kristina Arianti Reny Andriyanty Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rizal Rahman H. Teapon Rizky Savitri Sahara Salahuddin El Ayyubi Setyawati, Dewi Shabira, Citra Sri Amanda Fitriani Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Sri Mulatsih Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni Sri Retno Wahyu Nugraheni Suahasil Nazara Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifah Amaliah Syarifah Amaliah Syarifah Amaliah Toni Irawan Trian Maulana, Trian Ucik Indrawati Vadilaksono, Muhammad Ivan Yenni Nur 'Aini Yenni Nur’aini Youshy Fahreiza Yusman Syaukat Yusuf Yusuf