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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Economic Journal of Emerging Markets E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Habitat Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Proceeding SENDI_U Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Al-Muzara'ah Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) Journals of Ners Community Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan JURNAL EKONOMI SAKTI (JES) Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Business Review and Case Studies International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Economic and Finance in Indonesia Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Economic Development Analysis Journal Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Widyastutik
Department Of Economics And International Trade Analysis And Policy Studies, Faculty Of Economics And Management, IPB University
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Export Destinations Mapping of Indonesian Tea Products in The International Market Fikri Aldi Dwi Putro; Widyastutik; Nia Kurniawati Hidayat
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): JMA Vol. 21 No. 1, March 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.21.1.47

Abstract

Indonesian tea products have become an export-oriented commodity. However, Indonesian tea products trade performance, particularly the exports, has shown a persistent decline for the last decade (2012–2021). Therefore, this study aims to analyse the competitiveness of Indonesia tea products export as well as map the export destinations for Indonesia tea products. This study employs secondary data regarding tea product export value from UN Comtrade during the 2012–2021 period with analysis using revealed comparative advantage (RCA), export product dynamic (EPD), and X-model potential export product. The RCA results suggest that Indonesian tea products exhibit an overall strong comparative advantage in the international market, albeit still lagging behind India. Additionally, Indonesia also exhibits a strong comparative advantage in all tea products, except tea extract and preparation products. The EPD results show that Indonesia possesses a competitive advantage in packaged black tea, bulk green tea, also tea extract and preparation products. The export destination mapping reveals the 28 potential destinations serving as the focus for Indonesian tea export expansion. These potential destinations are dominated by the non-traditional. Keywords: tea products export, EPD, potential destinations, RCA, X-model potential export product
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth Fajrian, Muhammad Aja; Achsani, Noer Azam; Widyastutik, Widyastutik
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975

Abstract

The impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on the host country’s economic growth is often discussed without considering the abundance of natural resources in the host country. The present study examines the relationship between FDI and economic growth while considering the presence of natural resources. Using panel data regression with data from 124 countries, the study finds that FDI inflows are increasing significantly, with pronounced differences between countries based on their per capita income levels. The results of the panel data regression analysis show that both FDI and natural resources positively affect economic growth. However, an increase in natural resources reduces the overall impact of FDI on economic growth. This result suggests that countries should attract FDI in sectors outside of natural resources to maximize the positive effects of FDI on economic growth.JEL Classification: F43, O4, P28, P45, Q0How to Cite:Fajrian, M. A., Achsani, N. A., & Widyastutik. (2023). Foreign Direct Investment, Abundance of Natural Resources, and Economic Growth. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 12(1), 11-26. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v12i1.29975.
Analisis Peran Industri Agro Terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Kalimantan Tengah Raharjo, Hafid; Nunung Kusnadi; Widyastutik
E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 16 No 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : STEKOM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/e-bisnis.v16i1.1092

Abstract

Central Kalimantan Province has potential in the agricultural sector. The contribution of the agricultural sector, particularly from plantations, makes a significant contribution to the economy of the Central Kalimantan region. Despite having an abundant supply of raw materials, the processing industry's ability to increase the added value of agricultural and plantation commodities is still not optimal due to limited processing facilities. Therefore, to accurately determine the contribution of the industrial sector, especially the agro industry to the regional economy in Central Kalimantan, an analysis can be carried out using the 2016 input-output table. The results of the study show that two sub-sectors of the agro industry, namely the food and beverage the chemical, pharmaceutical and traditional medicine industries are the leading industrial sectors in Central Kalimantan. This explains that the agro-industrial sector can become a leading sector because it is able to improve the regional economy and develop other sectors.
Prediksi Berbasis Skenario Terhadap Situasi Ekonomi dan Pangan di Indonesia Akibat Covid-19: Pendekatan CGE Widyastutik, Widyastutik; Siregar, Hermanto; Arifin, Bustanul
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0301.171-174

Abstract

Fenomena Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan pada ekonomi makro, ekenomi mikro, dan pangan nasional. Dampak COVID-19 perlu diestimasi dengan tepat untuk jangka pendek dan menengah untuk mendukung pengambilan kebijakan yang tepat sasaran. Tim Peneliti IPB dari Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen melakukan kajian dampak COVID-19 terhadap bidang ekonomi dan pangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan computable general equilibrium (CGE) yang menunjukkan ketergantungan antara indikator ekonomi makro dan mikro. Studi ini melakukan prediksi berbasis scenario. Terdapat empat skenario yang dikaji dalam model CGE ini, antara lain: skenario berat, skenario sangat berat, skenario sangat berat dengan dampak pesimis dari pemberian stimulus ekonomi, dan skenario sangat berat dengan dampak optimis dari pemberian stimulus ekonomi. Keempat skenario tersebut memprediksi dampak terhadap ekonomi melalui indikator makro, indikator sektoral, sektor pertanian, distribusi pendapatan rumah tangga dan dampak pada wilayah produsen dan konsumen pangan.
Covid-19 dan Dinamika Harga Telur Di Indonesia Lagaida , Bugi Biruloma; Sahara; Widyastutik; Daryanto, Arief
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0401.184-189

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 berpotensi menyebabkan peningkatan harga pada berbagai komoditi termasuk telur. Hasil analisis terhadap data harian harga telur menunjukkan di masa pandemi Covid-19 telah terjadi peningkatan harga rata rata-rata telur ayam di 28 provinsi dengan peningkatan terbesar terjadi di Provins i Papua Bengkulu, Sumatera Utara, Gorontalo, dan Kalimantan Barat. Selain itu, pandemi Covid-19 meningkatkan rentang standar deviasi harga telur yang mengindikasikan pada saat pandemi Covid -19 fluktuasi harga telur lebih besar dibandingkan sebelum pandemi. Upaya untuk menstabilkan harga telur terutama di provinsi provinsi-provinsi yang harga telurnya sangat tinggi perlu menjadi perhatian pemerintah.
Kinerja Ekspor Produk Teh Indonesia di Pasar Internasional: Asesmen Perjanjian Perdagangan Indonesia Putro, Fikri Aldi Dwi; Widyastutik; Hidayat, Nia Kurniawati
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): BILP
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/bilp.2024.3632

Abstract

The decline in Indonesian tea products export performance does not correspond to the Government initiatives to reduce barriers through trade agreements. This research aims to analyse the export performance and the role of trade agreements towards Indonesian tea products export. This study employs panel data regression with a 15-year time series (2007-2021) and a cross-section of 40 destination countries. The data are analysed using a modified export approach gravity model with Poisson Pseudo-Maximum Likelihood (PPML) estimation. The research results show that the Indonesian tea products export destinations are dominated by Asia (19 countries) and Europe (12 countries). The regression results suggest that the implementation of trade agreements with Asian and European region countries has not effectively increased Indonesian tea products export. On the other hand, the implementation of trade agreements with other region countries, i.e., Australia and New Zealand, has successfully promoted export towards Indonesian tea products. Those can be attributed to trade agreements underutilization and trade barriers imposed by the trade agreement members. Hence, inward and outward-looking strategies are necessary to promote the export creation effect of implemented trade agreements towards Indonesian tea product exports.
POTENSI DIVERSIFIKASI PASAR EKSPOR KARET ALAM INDONESIA Meliany, Birka Septy; Syaukat, Yusman; Widyastutik
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol 16 No 1 (2022): BILP
Publisher : Trade Analysis and Development Agency, Ministry of Trade of Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30908/bilp.v16i1.696

Abstract

Abstrak Diversifikasi pasar karet alam ke negara nontradisional menjadi salah satu solusi Indonesia meningkatkan nilai ekspor dan menghilangkan ketergantungan pada negara tradisional. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi pasar ekspor nontradisional karet alam Indonesia dan menganalisis pangsa pasar karet alam Indonesia di negara nontradisional. Analisis dilakukan selama periode tahun 1990-2019. Identifikasi pasar ekspor nontradisional karet alam Indonesia menggunakan metode Statistic Trend Ranking (STR), Structural (Exports) Match Index (SMI), dan demand index. Market Share Index (MSI) dan kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis pangsa pasar karet alam Indonesia di negara nontradisional. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 18 negara yang masuk kategori pasar nontradisional untuk karet alam Indonesia yaitu Kamboja, Pantai Gading, Republik Dominika, Guatemala, Hong Kong, India, Kenya, Kuwait, Malaysia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nigeria, Makedonia Utara, Filipina, Rusia, Tanzania, Ukraina, dan Vietnam. Terdapat tiga negara nontradisional dengan pangsa pasar ekspor karet alam tertinggi Indonesia melalui Market Share Index yaitu India, Filipina dan Rusia yang didukung dengan kondisi makroekonomi yang baik. Kata Kunci: Karet Alam, Demand index, Market Share Index (MSI), Statistic Trend Ranking (STR), Structural (Exports) Match Index (SMI) Abstract Diversification of the natural rubber market to nontraditional countries is one solution for Indonesia to increase export value and eliminate dependence on traditional countries. The purpose of this study is to identify the non-traditional export market of Indonesian natural rubber and analyze the market share of Indonesian natural rubber in nontraditional countries. The analysis was carried out over the period 1990-2019. Identification of nontraditional Indonesian natural rubber export markets using the Statistical Trend Ranking (STR), Structural (Exports) Match Index (SMI), and demand index. Market Share Index (MSI) and quantitative are used to analyze the market share of Indonesian natural rubber in non-traditional countries. The results of the analysis show that there are 18 countries that are included in the non-traditional market category for Indonesian natural rubber, namely Cambodia, Ivory Coast, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Hong Kong, India, Kenya, Kuwait, Malaysia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Philippines, Russia, Tanzania, Ukraine, and Vietnam. There are three non-traditional countries with the highest market share for Indonesian natural rubber exports through the Market Share Index, namely India, the Philippines, and Russia, which are supported by good macroeconomic conditions. Keywords: Natural Rubber, Demand Index, Market Share Index (MSI), Statistic Trend Ranking (STR), Structural (Exports) Match Index (SMI) JEL Classification: F13, F15, F18
Competitive Analysis of The Sumatra Rubber Industry in Asean Free Market Widyastutik
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): JMA Vol. 17 No. 1, March 2020
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1169.994 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.17.1.63

Abstract

The objectives of this research are to analyze (1) competitiveness and potential market attractiveness and business strength of rubber Sumatran in the ASEAN Market (2) Factors affect the Sumatran rubber industry competitiveness in the ASEAN market. The type of data used for this research development is primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from stakeholders, both exporters and producers in the rubber industry around North Sumatra and Riau. This research is using EPD and SEM PLS analysis methods. The Results of the RCA index shows that Indonesia ranks second after Vietnam for competitiveness. EPD analysis method shows that rubber and other rubber products are on the Lost Opportunity position in the ASEAN market. On the other hand, SEM PLS shows that in six latent variables, there are four variables that have an impact on Sumatran rubber industry competitiveness, two variables have a positive effect while the other two variables have a negative effect. Keywords: rubber Sumatran, ASEAN Market, competitiveness and potential market, SEM PLS, RCA
Credit Access as a Nexus of Profitability: The Resilience of Smallholder Broiler Contract Farming Lisa Dwi Lestari; Widyastutik; Muladno
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2024): JMA Vol. 21 No. 3, November 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.21.3.335

Abstract

Background: The unequal access to resources in the broiler industry hinders smallholders from competing effectively. To address this issue, farmers are being urged to engage in contract farming as a means to boost profits and improve access to credit. However, despite efforts to facilitate credit disbursement, empirical studies indicate that poultry farm loans are underutilized. These studies also demonstrate that not all farmers consistently benefit from increased profits and improved credit access.Purpose: This research was conducted to answer the nexus between credit access and profitability. Furthermore, this study reviews the problems and the role of contract farming on farmers' credit access. Design/methodology/approach: The investigation encompassed an analysis of 51 broiler plasma farmers affiliated with an integrator company in West Java. To elucidate the research objectives, a profitability analysis was conducted, employing both gross margin assessment and the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method within a multiple regression framework. Findings/Result: The research findings elucidate that profitability among farmers is not guaranteed, with operational losses frequently attributed to negligence, adverse climatic conditions, and disease outbreaks. Consequently, some farmers must seek financial credit to sustain working capital and facilitate business expansion. Specifically, investment credit is allocated for the enhancement or construction of cages and equipment, whereas working capital credit aims to expedite the turnover of operational expenses. An Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis revealed significant determinants of profit, including access to credit, flock size, ownership of cages and land, employment of hired labor, and the farmer's age. Parameter estimation further delineated that, ceteris paribus, farmers who engaged in credit utilization reported substantially higher profits, amounting to IDR11,949 million more than their counterparts who did not access credit. It is noteworthy that credit application processes that bypass integrator companies necessitate sufficient collateral to secure the loans, limiting access to bank credit strictly to farmers who possess adequate collateral. According to the survey data, a mere 13,7%. The role of contract farming in mitigating the asymmetry of information regarding credit access remains suboptimal.Conclusion: The results rejected the hypothesis that credit access does not affect profit. However, farmers' utilization of credit access is relatively small and the distribution of credit access among plasma farmers engaged in contract farming is characterized by inequity.Originality/value (State of the art): This study addressed the vital role of credit access toward farmers’ profitability. This study combined Ricardo's theory and principal agency theory, applied to contract farming in the broiler industry. This sharpened the importance of the integrator company's role in providing capital and financing facilities to farmers based on the principle of risk sharing, thereby reducing the company’s risk. Keywords: contract farming, gross margin, credit access, broiler, smallholder
STRATEGI ADAPTASI DAN MITIGASI PENURUNAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA (GRK) MELALUI SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI DI KOTA BOGOR Falatehan, A Faroby; Widyastutik; Prihartono, Rendy
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3) dan Ilmu Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (PSL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jkebijakan.v11i3.60430

Abstract

Sektor transportasi merupakan salah satu penyumbang utama emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) di Kota Bogor, yang berdampak pada penurunan kualitas udara dan perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi mitigasi dan adaptasi yang paling relevan untuk menurunkan emisi GRK dari sektor transportasi di Kota Bogor. Berdasarkan analisis, peremajaan armada angkutan umum muncul sebagai strategi mitigasi paling efektif, dengan bobot prioritas tertinggi. Kebijakan ini melibatkan penggantian kendaraan lama dengan teknologi ramah lingkungan, seperti bus listrik atau berbahan bakar gas. Selain itu, reformasi sistem transit dan penerapan manajemen parkir mendukung pengurangan emisi melalui peningkatan aksesibilitas transportasi umum dan pengendalian penggunaan kendaraan pribadi. Di sisi lain, strategi adaptasi seperti pembatasan jumlah kendaraan dan peningkatan ruang terbuka hijau juga dinilai penting untuk mengurangi kepadatan lalu lintas dan meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan. Rekomendasi kebijakan mencakup integrasi berbagai strategi ini melalui insentif finansial, pembaruan regulasi, dan edukasi publik untuk menciptakan sistem transportasi yang berkelanjutan dan rendah emisi. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan strategis bagi pemerintah daerah dalam merumuskan kebijakan transportasi ramah lingkungan yang efektif di Kota Bogor.
Co-Authors . Hariyono A. Anditta A. Faroby Falatehan Abdul Kharis Almasyhari Adawiya Taufani Adi Hadianto, Adi Ahmad Zaenal Ashiqin Ahmad, Fahmi Salam Al Qodri, Muhammad Iqbal Alexandi, Muhammad Findi Alfian Helmi Almasyhari, Abdul Kharis Almuttaqin Almuttaqin Alqodri, Muhammad Iqbal Amandra, Miko Novri Aminah, Mimin Amzul Rifin Anditta, A. Arief Daryanto Arien Rosetika Arif Satria Arno Nugroho Astari Ayuwangi Bayu Krisnamurthi Birka Septy Meliany Birka Septy Meliany Br Sembiring Bugi Biruloma Lagaida Bustanul Arifin Citra Shabira Deden Djaenudin Dedi Budiman Hakim Deviyantini Dewi Sukmawati Dewi, Farida Ratna Dian Verawati Panjaitan Diese Septia Gifarani Djamester Simarmata Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Dwiki Cacala Gumelar Adhimandala Eisha Maghfiruha Rachbini Eka I. K. Putri Eka Intan Kumala Putri Eka Puspitawati Eko Ruddy Cahyadi Endang Sari Simanullang Erliza Noor Eva Anggraini Fadhilah, Muhammad Arief Fahmi A Salam Fajrian, Muhammad Aja Fasya Miftah Akbar Feryanto Feryanto Fikri Aldi Dwi Putro Fikri Aldi Dwi Putro Firdaus, Muhammad Firdaus Fitria Yuliani Florika Malau Florika Malau Ghina Saarah Nibras Guntur Riyanto Guntur Riyanto Hafid Raharjo Harianto Heny Daryanto Hermanto Siregar Heti Mulyati Hotsawadi Hubbansyah, Aulia Keiko I Dewa Gede Bagus Biantara Ika Yulisyawati Inda Dwi Setiawati Indah Indra Putri, Dennis Iskandar Panjaitan Iskandar Panjaitan Iwan Hermawan Iwan Hermawan Kartika Rahma Sari Kuntoro, Eri Kurniawan Khristianto Kurniawan Khristianto Lagaida , Bugi Biruloma Lilis Hoeriyah Lina Yanti Lisa Dwi Lestari Lukytawati Anggraeni Masbantar Sangadji Meidah Azhari Meliany, Birka Septy Miko Novri Amandra Muhammad Aja Fajrian Muhammad Fawaiq, Muhammad Muhammad Firdaus Nadiah Hidayati Nia Kurniawati Hidayat, Nia Kurniawati Nia Puspita Sari, Nia Puspita Nimmi Zulbainarni Nisrina Rofifah Nugraheni, Sri Retno Wahyu Nunung Kusnadi Nunung Nuryartono Pini Wijayanti Prihartono, Rendy Putro, Fikri Aldi Dwi Raditya Anggoro Raharjo, Hafid Raiyatu Imadidin Ranti Wiliasih Reni Kristina Arianti Reni Kristina Arianti Reni Kristina Arianti Reny Andriyanty Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rizal Rahman H. Teapon Rizky Savitri Sahara Salahuddin El Ayyubi Setyawati, Dewi Sri Amanda Fitriani Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Sri Mulatsih Suahasil Nazara Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu Syarifah Amaliah Toni Irawan Trian Maulana Triana Anggraenie Ucik Indrawati Vadilaksono, Muhammad Ivan Yenni Nur 'Aini Yenni Nur’aini Youshy Fahreiza Yusman Syaukat Yusuf Yusuf Zahra, Zhena Nofhatiaz