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Journal : Jurnal Eduscience (JES)

THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-REGULATION AND PEER SUPPORT ON SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS WHO ARE VICTIMS OF BULLYING Karyoto, Karyoto; Suwarjo, Suwarjo; Eliasa, Eva Imania
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 11, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Hungary, South Africa, Malaysia, and Ind
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v11i3.6498

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of self-regulation and peer support on subjective well-being in junior high school students who are victims of bullying. This study uses a quantitative approach with a type of causality research through a survey method. The population of this study was junior high school students in Sorong Regency who had been victims of bullying whose number is not known for certain. The sample size was determined using the Cochran formula, obtaining a sample of 380 students. The data collection instrument used the subjective well-being scale, self-regulation scale, and peer support scale. While data analysis used prerequisite tests, namely the normality test using the Kolmogorov Smirnov test and probability plot, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Hypothesis testing used multiple regression analysis tests. Based on the research results, it shows that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence of self-regulation on subjective well-being in junior high school students who are victims of bullying with t = 8.267 (α = 0.000; α < 0.05), (2) There is a positive and significant influence of peer support on subjective well-being in junior high school students who are victims of bullying with t = 2.868 (α = 0.004; α <0.05), and (3) There is a positive and significant influence of self-regulation and peer support on subjective well-being in junior high school students who are victims of bullying with F = 48.486 (α = 0.000; α <0.05) . The results of the study indicate that self-regulation and peer support have a positive and significant influence on subjective well-being in students who are victims of bullying. The magnitude of the influence of self-regulation and peer support on subjective well-being in junior high school students who are victims of bullying is 0.20, which means that self-regulation and peer support influence subjective well-being in junior high school students who are victims of bullying by 20.5%, while the rest is influenced by other factors not discussed in the study.
EFFECTIVENESS OF JIGSAW TECHNIQUE GROUP GUIDANCE TO INCREASE STUDENTS' CAREER EXPLORATION Siswoko, Heri; Eliasa, Eva Imania; Fauzi, Lailla Affianti
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Philippines, Thailand, and Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i1.6772

Abstract

Purpose-This study examines the effectiveness of the Jigsaw technique group guidance guide in improving students' career exploration at SMP Negeri Bontang. Career exploration is an important process in student development, especially at the junior high school level, where students begin to recognize their potential, interests, talents, and personal values while exploring relevant career opportunities. An effective career exploration process should be systematically designed through supportive services such as career guidance and interactive approaches, such as the Jigsaw technique, that encourage the development of communication, cooperation, and decision-making skills.Methodology-The Jigsaw technique can be a practical approach in group guidance services to support career exploration. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a control and experimental group design. The research subjects involved 30 students of SMPN 1 Bontang as the control group and 30 SMPN 3 Bontang as the experimental group. Data collection techniques used a career exploration scale questionnaire, while data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and N-Gain test.Findings-The results showed that the effectiveness of the Jigsaw technique group guidance guide positively influenced students' career exploration. Based on calculations using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, a significance value of 0.00 was obtained, below 0.05, indicating a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results of the Jigsaw technique group guidance service. In addition, the calculation of the gain score shows a value of 0.67, which puts the guide's effectiveness in the medium category. Thus, this Jigsaw technique group guidance guide is declared effective enough to increase the career exploration of Bontang City Public Junior High School students.Significance- The implementation of group guidance services that support career exploration is often not optimal, mainly due to the unavailability of well-structured guidelines.Keywords: Group guidance guide, Jigsaw technique, Career exploration
DEVELOPMENT OF SELF-COMPASSION SCALE INSTRUMENT FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Rakhmawati, Nur Fajrina; Suwarjo, Suwarjo; Eliasa, Eva Imania
JURNAL EDUSCIENCE Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Eduscience (JES), (Authors from Philippines, Thailand, and Indonesia)
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jes.v12i1.6726

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to develop an instrument in the form of a self-compassion scale for public junior high school students in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province.Methodology – This study used the Research and Development (R&D) method. The scale's validity was assessed by three expert judgments consisting of Guidance and Counseling lecturers. The sampling technique for the reliability test used simple random sampling with a total sample of 32 public junior high school students in Sleman Regency. The instrument readability test involved 13 Guidance and Counseling teachers and five public junior high school students. The scale instrument was developed based on Neff's Self-Compassion theory, which consists of three dimensions: self-kindness vs self-judgment, common humanity vs isolation, and mindfulness vs over-identification. Content validity was measured by Aiken's Coefficient V, while reliability was tested using Cronbach's Alpha with the help of SPSS.Findings—The results of scale validation by three expert judgments showed an Aiken V index of 0.96 (highly valid). The scale's reliability based on Cronbach's Alpha was 0.88 (very high). The instrument's feasibility test showed that 100% of the statement items were feasible. In contrast, the readability test confirmed that the language in the instrument was appropriate for the age level of junior high school students.Significance—The self-compassion scale developed in this study proved valid and reliable, so it can be used as a measuring tool appropriate for the age development of junior high school students. This instrument is helpful for educators and practitioners in the field of Guidance and Counseling to measure and improve students' self-compassion in an educational context.Keywords: Self-compassion, Measurement scale, Validity, Reliability, Junior high school students