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The effectiveness of post-mining land rehabilitation policy in realizing environmental sustainability: Lessons from Sukageuri View, Kuningan, West Java Akhmaddhian, Suwari; Supartono, Toto; Anugrah, Dikha; Hidayat, Sarip; Budiman, Haris; Yuhandra, Erga; Setiawan, Wawan
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.111.5059

Abstract

The effective management of natural resources is critical in achieving environmental sustainability, and it requires a careful balance of ecological and economic interests. Therefore, this study analyzed the effectiveness of village government policy in managing post-mining land for environmental sustainability using a non-doctrinal legal approach. Primary data were collected through interviews and observations, while secondary data came from regulations, scientific journals, and papers related to post-mining land rehabilitation governance. The study was conducted in Sukageuri View, Kuningan Regency. The study found that the policy implemented by the Cisantana Village Government in managing post-mining land through the establishment of the Village-Owned Enterprise (VOE) in 2016 has been effective. The area, formerly known as Sukageuri View, is home to various flora and fauna species, with several businesses operating and over 114,000 visitors engaging in social activities in 2022. Additionally, the site has contributed to the village's original income and supported the work program of the Cisantana Village Government. In conclusion, the policy implemented by the Cisantana Village Government effectively balances ecological, social, and economic factors, meeting the criteria for environmental sustainability.
Ketimpangan Perlindungan Hukum Afiliator di Platform E-Commerce Indonesia Dikha Anugrah; Bias Lintang Dialog; Risa Siti Fauziah; Haris Budiman
Justicia Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Darul Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32492/jj.v14i2.14202

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan e-commerce di Indonesia telah melahirkan berbagai model bisnis baru, termasuk program afiliasi yang mempertemukan afiliator sebagai pihak ketiga dengan konsumen melalui promosi produk. Namun, hubungan hukum antara afiliator dan platform e-commerce seperti Shopee, TikTok Shop, dan Lazada masih menyisakan persoalan perlindungan hukum, terutama dalam aspek kejelasan hak atas komisi dan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk perjanjian afiliasi dalam e-commerce dan menelaah sejauh mana regulasi dan implementasinya melindungi hak-hak afiliator. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis, melalui studi dokumen hukum dan wawancara dengan afiliator aktif dari berbagai platform. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian afiliasi bersifat sepihak (adhesi) dan tidak sepenuhnya memberikan jaminan perlindungan terhadap afiliator, khususnya dalam hal transparansi komisi dan akses penyelesaian sengketa. Sementara regulasi seperti UU ITE dan PP No. 80 Tahun 2019 telah mengatur e-commerce secara umum, namun belum secara khusus mengakomodasi posisi hukum afiliator. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya formulasi kebijakan khusus, berupa penguatan norma kontraktual dan pembentukan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang adil dan setara bagi afiliator di ranah digital. Kata Kunci: Afiliator, E-commerce, Hukum kontrak elektronik, Perlindungan hukum, Sengketa Legal Protection Inequality for Affiliates on E-Commerce Platforms in Indonesia ABSTRACT The evolution of digital technology has significantly impacted trade dynamics in Indonesia, notably through the emergence of e-commerce platforms such as Shopee and TikTok Shop. These platforms promote affiliate programs, enabling individuals to earn commissions by marketing products online. However, the contractual relationship between affiliates and platforms is often imbalanced, with standard-form electronic agreements that offer limited protection to affiliates, particularly in terms of commission rights and dispute resolution mechanisms. This research seeks to examine how affiliate agreements are structured in Indonesian e-commerce platforms and how they affect the legal protection of affiliates. Furthermore, it explores policy formulations aimed at strengthening both normative and practical aspects of affiliate protection. Utilizing a normative juridical method with a statutory and comparative approach, the study reveals a lack of legal safeguards and clarity for affiliates, exacerbated by unilateral policy changes and weak bargaining positions. The study concludes with recommendations for regulatory improvement, including more transparent contractual terms and dispute mechanisms to ensure justice, equity, and legal certainty for affiliates in the digital economy. Keywords: Affiliate Agreement, Commission, Consumer Protection, Dispute Resolution, E-Commerce
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Para Pihak dalam Perjanjian Kerja Sama Usaha Kuliner Perspektif Hukum Perikatan Dikha Anugrah; Enggun Yoga Nugraha; Bisma Bintang Pradipta
Letterlijk Vol 3 No 1 (2026): Pactum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

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Abstract

The development of the culinary business sector in Indonesia has encouraged the increasing establishment of business partnerships among entrepreneurs, including capital investment, business management, and trademark utilization. Such partnerships create legal relationships based on civil agreements, making legal protection essential to ensure legal certainty for the parties involved. However, in practice, culinary business partnership agreements are often made in a simple manner and rely solely on mutual trust, creating the potential for disputes in the future. This study aims to analyze the legal protection afforded to the parties in culinary business partnership agreements from the perspective of the law of obligations, as well as the dispute resolution mechanisms arising from the implementation of such agreements. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches through library research of primary and secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that legal protection is provided through the fulfillment of the legal requirements for a valid agreement, the application of the principles of freedom of contract, pacta sunt servanda, and good faith, as well as the regulation of contractual obligations and the legal consequences of breach of contract as stipulated in the Indonesian Civil Code. Disputes may be resolved through non-litigation mechanisms or litigation to ensure legal certainty and legal protection for the parties.
Status Hukum dan Pemenuhan Hak Keperdataan Anak Hasil Pernikahan Siri dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Indonesia Nidha Raihani Aulia; Dikha Anugrah; Yayan Hadiyanto
Letterlijk Vol 3 No 1 (2026): Pactum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Kuningan

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Abstract

Unregistered marriage (nikah siri) remains a common phenomenon in Indonesia as it is considered valid under religious law but is not officially recorded in accordance with national legal requirements. This condition raises legal issues, particularly regarding the legal status and civil rights of children born from such marriages. This study aims to examine the legal regulation concerning the status of children born from unregistered marriages and to analyze the legal protection of their civil rights within the framework of Indonesian positive law. This research employed a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches, supported by library research on legislation, court decisions, and relevant legal literature. The findings indicate that the absence of marriage registration weakens legal certainty regarding the child's administrative status and may hinder the fulfillment of civil rights, including legal recognition of the biological father, identity rights, inheritance rights, and access to public services. Nevertheless, the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010 has strengthened legal protection by recognizing the possibility of a civil legal relationship between a child born outside a registered marriage and the biological father, provided that such relationship can be established through scientific evidence or other legally recognized means. Legal certainty regarding the child's civil rights may further be enhanced through marriage validation (isbat nikah) and the official registration of the marriage in accordance with applicable laws.
Co-Authors Abdul Rohman Abi Wisnu Rahmatullah Adzkari, Feby Agung Gumelar Agustian Agung, RM. Hasbi Pratama Arya Ahmad Faizal Adha Ahmad Rayhan Akbar, Salman Faizal Nur Akhamddhian, Suwari Alfi, Muhamad Amelia, Dhita Andini Khoirunnisa Anditya, Ariesta Wibisono Andriyani, Yani Anthon Fathanudien Aqila, Marsa Nabil Arifton, Arifton Az-Zahra, Kayla Azmy Sabila Gustianitami Bachtiar, Beben Muhammad Bahtiar, Muhammad Beben Beben Muhammad Bachtiar Berlian Mahadewi Bias Lintang Dialog Bias Lintang Dialog Bias Lintang Dialog Bisma Bintang Pradipta Dewi Lestari Diding Rahmat Ega Fahril Fadilah Elsa Nurridha Indryati Eman Suparman Enggun Yoga Nugraha Erga Yuhandra Fadilah, Dikri Alpan Fadilah, Harlan Fajar Octavian Nugraha Fathan Arya Wijaya Kusumah Fathanudien Anthon Fathanudien, Anthon Fauji, Ade Fauzan Alkautsar Fernanda, Adam Banyu Fitria Sari, Cucun Cundaya Frisca Meilan Dwi Lestary Furqon Yohana Alfiansyah Gios Adhyaksa Gita Ayu Pramesti Gustianitami, Azmy Sabila Haq, Muhammad Aqil Dhiaul Haris Budiman Harjadi, Dikdik Hasanudin, Maulana Heri Ramdani Iman Jalaludin Rifai Iman Jalaludin Rifa’i Indah Maulani Putri Indah Tri Utami Ira Ghina Salsabila Jejen Hendar Juliaanti, Amelya Karolina Maulida Kurniasih, Esy Kurniawan, Aszhari Kurniawati, Imelda Lintang Dialog, Bias M Hanifan Bagus P Mardiani, Teti Maulana, Rivan Mega Fatimah Rosana Mochamad Riski Maulana Moza Dela Fudika, Moza Dela Ms. Sineenat Suasungnern Muhammad Fakhri Muhammad Hatta Nabila, Dila Nandi Nandi, Nandi Neni Ruhaeni Neni Sri Imaniyati Nidha Raihani Aulia Nnawulezi, Uche Nona Rizki Nusantara Nova, Yuzon Sutrirubiyanto Nugraha, Enggun Yoga Nur Aisyah Sintawati Nur, Devy Feronika Nurbayiti, Anita Nurmayanti, Andini Nurohmah, Ainun Nurul Misbah Pina, Pina Pratiwi, Chika Nadia Priatama, Reska Bayu Ramliki Ridwan, Inayatilah Rifai, Iman Jalaludin Rifa’i, Iman Jalaludin Rina Susanti Risa Siti Fauziah Rita Kurnia Roehan Akbar Roni Nursyamsu Royvaldo Ruben Simanjorang Salsabila, Adilah Salsabila, Dyska Callista Sari, Yuliana Indah Sarip Hidayat Sarip Hidayat, Sarip Selawah, Widya Agustiana Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Suci Rahmatwati Sulastri, Meti Sumawijaya, Ardi Sundari, Pipi Supartono, Toto Susi Anjas Astuti Suwari Akhmaddhian Suwari Akmaddhian Tarmedi, Emed Teten Tendiyanto Teti Mardiani Trimelawati, Reni Wawan Setiawan WEISHAGUNA WEISHAGUNA Willy Setiaza Permana Wina Puspasari Yani Andriyani Yayan Hadiyanto Yoga Nugraha, Enggun Yudistira, Dony Zetira Utami