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DIR/floortime: Meningkatkan komunikasi dua arah pada anak usia dini dengan gangguan spektrum autisme Afifah, Nursita; Hapsari, Indri
Procedia : Studi Kasus dan Intervensi Psikologi Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024): Procedia : Studi Kasus dan Intervensi Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/procedia.v12i4.34476

Abstract

Communication skills predict child’s development in various aspects, such as self-regulation, social-emotional andcognitive abilities. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) experience deficits in two-way communication skills. Recent study indicates that parental involvement in interventions effectively enhances communication skills in children. The Developmental Individual Differences and Relationship (DIR)/floortime emphasizes the active role of parents in the intervention process. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of DIR/floortime in improving two-way communication skills in a 4-year-old child with ASD and her mother. Pre and post test used to evaluate the progress before and after intervention using Circle of Communication (CoC) observation form and Functional Emotional Assessment Scale (FEAS). The results indicated that DIR/floortime is effective in increasing the quantity and quality of two-way communication and the development of emotional function from level two to four in a 4-year-old child with ASD.Keterampilan komunikasi memprediksi perkembangan anak dalam berbagai aspek, seperti pengaturan diri, kemampuan sosial-emosional dan kognitif. Anak-anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (ASD) mengalami defisit dalam keterampilan komunikasi dua arah. Studi terbaru menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan orang tua dalam intervensi secara efektif meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi pada anak-anak. Perbedaan dan Hubungan Individu Perkembangan (DIR)/floortime menekankan peran aktif orang tua dalam proses intervensi. Studi ini dilakukan untuk menentukan efektivitas DIR/floortime dalam meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi dua arah pada anak berusia 4 tahun dengan ASD dan ibunya. Tes pra dan pasca digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kemajuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan formulir observasi Lingkaran Komunikasi (CoC) dan Skala Penilaian Emosional Fungsional (FEAS). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa DIR/floortime efektif dalam meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas komunikasi dua arah dan pengembangan fungsi emosional dari level dua hingga empat pada anak berusia 4 tahun dengan ASD.
Perancangan board game untuk meningkatkan kesadaran remaja dalam berlalu lintas Kumalasari, Linda Dewi; Hapsari, Indri; Sujatmiko, Guguh
PRODUCTUM Jurnal Desain Produk (Pengetahuan dan Perancangan Produk) Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/productum.v7i2.6057

Abstract

The number of car and motorcycle users in Indonesia is increasing from year to year, along with the higher accident rate. The cause of accidents is the vehicle drivers who often violate traffic rules and signs. Due to the lack of adequate public transportation, teenagers are allowed by their parents to drive cars and motorbikes. However, most of these teenagers do not understand traffic well and often end up breaking the rules. Examples of violations include not carrying a SIM and STNK when driving, not wearing a helmet or seat belt, violating traffic signs, and breaking through traffic lights. One method to provide an understanding of traffic to teenagers is through games. Teenagers like communal games such as board games and therefore it is appropriate to apply this method. The purpose of this research is to design a game that can provide an understanding for teenagers to be more aware of the importance of safety in traffic. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires in advance to find out what teenagers liked. As a result, teenagers like simple objects with colorful shapes. This style is used as a reference in designing a traffic-themed board game.
Lebih dari Bermain di Lantai: Penerapan Pendekatan DIR/Floortime untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi pada Anak dengan Autism Spectrum Disorder Ardiya, Priyanka; Hapsari, Indri
JURNAL SOCIAL LIBRARY Vol 5, No 1 (2025): JURNAL SOCIAL LIBRARY
Publisher : Granada El-Fath

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/sl.v5i1.414

Abstract

Interaksi sosial merupakan fondasi bagi berbagai area perkembangan anak. Meskipun begitu, untuk anak-anak dengan kondisi perkembangan yang berbeda seperti anak-anak dengan autism spectrum disorder (ASD), interaksi sosial justru dapat menjadi hal yang menantang karena keunikan yang mereka miliki dalam berkomunikasi dan berinteraksi. Oleh karena itu, penanganan yang tepat bagi individu dengan ASD sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendukung perkembangan yang optimal. Salah satu intervensi yang telah terbukti efektif dalam mendukung perkembangan anak dengan ASD adalah intervensi dengan pendekatan DIR/Floortime. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah penelitian single-case design yang bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas DIR/Floortime dalam meningkatkan komunikasi dua arah. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah seorang anak perempuan berusia 5 tahun 8 bulan yang terdiagnosa ASD dan ibu yang merupakan pengasuh utama dari anak. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan melihat lingkar komunikasi anak-ibu, inisiasi komunikasi anak, dan fungsi emosi berdasarkan Functional-Emotional Assesment Scale (FEAS). selama kegiatan bermain Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pada kemampuan komunikasi anak serta fungsi emosi anak dan ibu setelah intervensi dilakukan. 
Ergo-Biopsychosocial Approach to Support the Quality of Life of Small Housing Inhabitants Hartono, Markus; Tjahjoanggoro, Antonius Johanes; Tondok, Marselius Sampe; Hapsari, Indri
Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.137 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/jti.22.1.25-36

Abstract

A study on the intervention of human factors engineering (known as ergonomics) on sustainable living based on biopsychological needs was conducted, taking samples of small housing inhabitants. In total, 90 participants were involved. Those who were living in small housings have a significant challenge of how to live comfortably given very limited space. The measurement of the quality of human life through WHOQOL-BREF (World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF) and ergonomics-based usability were used to describe the current human well-being satisfaction, to propose the modified physical facilities, and to validate the proposed design and improvement. The findings showed that all implemented improvements have supported the inhabitant’s quality of life.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pemilihan Jenis Makanan Siswa di Sekolah Bola ASIFA (Aji Santoso International Football Academy) Kota Malang Khairunnisa, Nadhira Hasna; Nurmayanti, Rani; Hapsari, Indri
Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jgi.v11i2.1219

Abstract

Specialized food services cater to specialized training centers or institutions, such as sports training centers. ASIFA is a sports training center with an average age of 13 - 18 years old that provides dormitories and organizes food with 1 day feeding 3 times. Food presentation is done in a buffet so that students can choose and take according to taste. Preliminary studies conducted at ASIFA obtained from the results of interviews with 30 students, it was found that students still consumed food according to their habits and preferences so that food intake did not meet balanced nutrition. This study aims to determine the effect of balanced nutrition education on the level of knowledge and attitude towards choosing the type of food of students. Pre-experimental research with a one group pre-post test design was conducted. The sampling used was purposive sampling as many as students who were in the ASIFA Ball School dormitory, Malang City. The results of the paired sample t-test statistical test at the 95% confidence level, obtained a Sig value. (2-tailed) is 0.000 (<0.05). The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, obtained a Z value of -3.677 and a Sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 (<0.05). The results showed that there was an effect of balanced nutrition education on the level of knowledge and attitude towards choosing the type of food for students at the ASIFA (Aji Santoso International Football Academy) soccer school in Malang City.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pemilihan Jenis Makanan Siswa di Sekolah Bola ASIFA (Aji Santoso International Football Academy) Kota Malang Khairunnisa, Nadhira Hasna; Nurmayanti, Rani; Hapsari, Indri
Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gizi Ilmiah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jgi.v11i2.1219

Abstract

Specialized food services cater to specialized training centers or institutions, such as sports training centers. ASIFA is a sports training center with an average age of 13 - 18 years old that provides dormitories and organizes food with 1 day feeding 3 times. Food presentation is done in a buffet so that students can choose and take according to taste. Preliminary studies conducted at ASIFA obtained from the results of interviews with 30 students, it was found that students still consumed food according to their habits and preferences so that food intake did not meet balanced nutrition. This study aims to determine the effect of balanced nutrition education on the level of knowledge and attitude towards choosing the type of food of students. Pre-experimental research with a one group pre-post test design was conducted. The sampling used was purposive sampling as many as students who were in the ASIFA Ball School dormitory, Malang City. The results of the paired sample t-test statistical test at the 95% confidence level, obtained a Sig value. (2-tailed) is 0.000 (<0.05). The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test, obtained a Z value of -3.677 and a Sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 (<0.05). The results showed that there was an effect of balanced nutrition education on the level of knowledge and attitude towards choosing the type of food for students at the ASIFA (Aji Santoso International Football Academy) soccer school in Malang City.
Analisis Biaya dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Paru Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Mutasi Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Eliyanti, Uzma; Tyas, Rafi Setyoning; Hapsari, Indri; Setiawan, Didik
Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jif.vol21.iss1.art3

Abstract

Introduction: Lung cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) carrying the highest incidence among lung cancer types, particularly in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations. The first-line therapy for NSCLC lung cancer patients with EGFR mutations typically involves the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) group.Objective: The study aimed to compare the cost utility of the two TKI groups (afatinib and erlotinib) for NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations.Methods: This pharmacoeconomic study was conducted using the Cost Utility Analysis (CUA) method from the patient’s perspective. The study included 33 patients receiving afatinib and 12 patients receiving erlotinib, conducted in 2022-2023 at Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, and Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital, Purwokerto. Therapeutic outcomes were measured using Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY), and cost components included actual costs and estimated costs based on clinical pathways. CUA was presented in the form of an Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER).Results: The cost of afatinib was greater than that of erlotinib (IDR 174.395.847 vs. IDR 138.672.688). The quality of life of afatinib was better than that of erlotinib (0.397 vs. 0.161, p-value 0.016). The ICER of afatinib was IDR 151.369.318 per QALY when compared to erlotinib.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that afatinib is a cost-effective treatment option for NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations.
Eksplorasi Objek Wisata Desa yang Unik dan Potensial untuk Pengembangan Kecamatan Wisata dengan Pendekatan Participatory Action Research: Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Trawas, Kabupaten Mojokerto Gunawan, Gunawan; Parung, Joniarto; Santoso, Amelia; Hapsari, Indri; Arlianto, Jerry Agus; Novawanda, Olyvia; Paah, Nemuel Daniel
JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jpp-iptek.2025.v9i1.7554

Abstract

Destinasi wisata yang menarik, unik, atau baru, seperti yang ditampilkan di media sosial, mampu menarik minat masyarakat untuk berkunjung. Pengembangan objek wisata baru oleh desa perlu dikemas menjadi objek yang unik dan menarik. Studi eksplorasi dalam rangka pemberdayaan masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan destinasi wisata yang unik dan potensial yang dikembangkan oleh desa untuk mengembangkan kawasan wisata di suatu kecamatan. Objek kajian ini adalah desa-desa di Kecamatan Trawas, Kabupaten Mojokerto, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode kajian yang digunakan adalah metode aksi partisipatif dengan melibatkan tim peneliti bersama camat, perangkat desa, dan pengelola objek wisata. Identifikasi potensi wisata di seluruh tiga belas desa dilakukan dengan data yang diperoleh dari wawancara semi terstruktur atau focus group discussion dan observasi objek wisata. Sebanyak lima objek wisata unik telah dikaji dan diusulkan sebagai objek wisata yang perlu dikembangkan. Kajian ini memberikan kontribusi ilmiah dengan memperkaya literatur pengembangan desa wisata dalam konteks kecamatan pariwisata. Hasil kajian dapat digunakan oleh kecamatan dan desa untuk mengembangkan objek wisata baru. Kajian ini menyarankan bahwa pengembangan desa wisata perlu dikoordinasikan pada tingkat kecamatan sehingga terjadi sinergi yang saling meningkatkan kualitas dan jumlah kunjungan.
Simulation-Based Enhancement of Warehouse Layout and Inventory Control in An Indonesian Pharmaceutical Manufacturer Hapsari, Indri; Arlianto, Jerry Agus; Santoso, Peter
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JABM Vol. 11 No. 2, May 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.11.2.457

Abstract

Background: PT X, a pharmaceutical manufacturer in Indonesia, faces challenges in inventory management due to the lack of an optimal reorder system. This problem leads to overstock and high costs. Additionally, disorganized warehouse arrangements for packaging materials complicate retrieval and prolong order-picking times.Purpose: This study aims to optimize inventory management and improve warehouse layout to reduce costs and enhance operational efficiency.Design/methodology/approach: Inventory optimization was achieved using a two-pronged approach. The probabilistic Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method was applied for items classified as Category A, while a periodic review method was used for items in Categories B and C. ABC analysis and demand forecasting informed the reorder quantities. A class-based storage system was implemented to improve warehouse layout, grouping packaging materials by type and organizing them sequentially according to ABC classification. Simulations in Promodel 6.0 compared warehouse conditions before and after improvements.Findings/Results: The optimized inventory system reduced total costs by 0.66%, from IDR26,809,071,104.17 to IDR26,630,856,055. The improved warehouse layout decreased order-picking time by 21.9%, from 19.14 minutes to 14.95 minutes, and reduced movement distances by 21.9%, from 1,469.97 meters to 1,148.03 meters.Conclusion: Integrating inventory optimization using a probabilistic EOQ and periodic review system with a class-based storage layout effectively reduces costs and enhances productivity in warehouse management. According to the ABC classification, the sequential arrangement significantly improves order-picking efficiency by reducing movement distances and time.Originality/Value (State of the Art): This study offers a novel combination of probabilistic EOQ, periodic review, and class-based storage, validated through simulation, to address inventory and warehouse management challenges in the pharmaceutical industry. The detailed quantitative analysis provides valuable insights into cost savings and operational improvements. Keywords: ABC analysis, class-based storage, inventory system, forecasting, warehouse simulation
Gender Symbolism in Sampur and Samparan of Surakarta-Style Javanese Dance Costume Design Sriyadi, Sriyadi; Hartanto, Hartanto; Syahrial, Syahrial; Hapsari, Indri
Gondang: Jurnal Seni dan Budaya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): GONDANG: JURNAL SENI DAN BUDAYA, JUNE 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gondang.v9i1.64720

Abstract

Sampur and samparan are essential elements in the costume design of Surakarta-style female dance, serving as primary visual markers that distinguish the aesthetic characteristics of this dance style. Their presence extends beyond mere costume design in court dances such as bedhaya and srimpi; they also function as properties that must be animated by the dancer to harmonize with the movement patterns employed. This study aims to describe the form, meaning, and characteristics of sampur and samparan in the costume design of Surakarta-style female dance and to analyze their significance in the cultural expression of Javanese society. The research employs an ethnocoreological approach with qualitative methods. Primary data were obtained through participatory observation, in which the researcher was directly involved as a Javanese dancer. The findings reveal that sampur and samparan not only enhance the expressive quality of dance movements through distinctive accentuations but also reflect the cultural values and identity of Javanese society. Specifically, samparan is exclusively used in female dances due to its association with the ideal concept of womanhood in Javanese culture. Thus, sampur and samparan function not only in the visual and technical aspects of performance but also as symbolic elements that reinforce the identity of Javanese dance as an art form rich in philosophical and cultural meanings.
Co-Authors Afifah, Nursita Agus Sarono, Agus Agus Siswanto Al Habshe, Azizah Amelia Santoso Anis Kusumawati Anjar Kusuma, Anjar Anjar Mahardian Kusuma Ardiya, Priyanka Arif Budiman Arlianto, Jerry Agus Atuzzaqiyah, Rifa Ayuningtyas, Aradewi Laksmi Az Zahra, Nursyifa Binar Asrining Dhiani Budiyanti, Nur Aini Bugis, Hairudin Cahyadewi, Amira Indriani Cahyadi, Yosvaldo Ongko Catur Siwi Handayani, Catur Siwi Dewi, Nurhandini Eka Didik Setiawan Dina Anggraeni, Dina Djoko Wahyono Dwi Hartanti Eko Pranoto Eliyanti, Uzma Emi Rahma Wulandari, Emi Rahma Faesol Amin, Faesol Faiza Chairan i Suwarno Galistiani , Githa Fungie Genatrika, Erza Githa Fungie Galistiani Guguh Sujatmiko Gunawan Gunawan hartanto hartanto Hasan Wattiheluw, Muhammad Havivah Nur Alam, Havivah Nur Heni Sumanti, Heni Hermanto Hermanto Husain, Herdiyanto Hutasoit, Diella Gracia Martauli Ika Yuni Astuti Iskandar Soedirman, Iskandar Iskandar Sudirman Iswadi, Hazrul Joniarto Parung Jurumai, La Pande Juwita Juwita Juwita, Juwita Kartikasari Kartikasari, Kartikasari Karuniawaty, Titi Pambudi Khairunnisa, Nadhira Hasna Kumalasari, Linda Dewi Kusniati, Putri La Pande Jurumai Lampasa, Yunitawati Linda Kurniawati, Linda Marjani Marjani MARJANI MARJANI, MARJANI Markus Hartono Marselius Sampe Tondok Mubarok Mubarok Mudzakir Setiawan, Amsari Mufidah, Laily Murini, Murini Nadhifa, Jihan Farah Nailul, Nur Nasrul Nasrul Nova Astrit Natalia, Nova Astrit Nurafiah Aswawi Nuraliyah Nuraliyah, Nuraliyah Nurhidayati, Friska Suci Nurmayanti, Rani Olyvia Novawanda P. Perdinan Paah, Nemuel Daniel Palupi, Fitria Dhenok Pradnyawati, Ni Kadek Sri Wahyuni Pratiwi, Yunita Eka Pudjiati, Sri Redatin Retno Puji Lestari Suharso Purwaningsih, Dini Ayu Putri, Hesti Nursari Putri, Irsalina Nurul Putu Aditya Wiguna Rahma Yuanita Caesar Rahmad Madjid Rayhanah, Salsabila Aurelia Riani Ahmad Risnajayanti, Risnajayanti Roslan, Astil Harli rosmawati, eva S Sriyadi S., Nursaban Rommy Sabaruddin Sondeng Sangadi, Kyana Salapani Santoso, Peter Sari, Linda Silvana Saril, Lenny Puspita Setyaningsih, Ike Budi Sudarso Sudarso Sulaksmana, Wayan Sandhi Susanti Susanti Susmiatun Susmiatun, Susmiatun SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syifa Peresia, Syifa Tjahjoanggoro, Antonius Johanes Tri Dara Aprilya, Tri Dara Tyas, Rafi Setyoning Usman Usman Wahyu Utaminingrum Weningsari, Noridha zulaikha, yusni ulfiani _, Sustiawati