Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Impact Analysis of the Use of Biotechnology, Agricultural Wastewater Treatment, and Government Policies on the Sustainability of Organic Agriculture in East Java Ratnawati Yuni Suryandari; Karma Karma; Eko Sutrisno; Dewa Oka Suparwata
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i01.1655

Abstract

This study examines the impact of biotechnology adoption, agricultural wastewater treatment, and government policies on the sustainability of organic agriculture in East Java, Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 65 respondents through a Likert scale (1-5) questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results indicate that biotechnology adoption, effective wastewater treatment, and supportive government policies significantly enhance the sustainability of organic agriculture, with regression coefficients of 0.42, 0.35, and 0.38, respectively. The findings highlight the importance of integrating advanced technologies, improving resource management, and strengthening policy frameworks to promote sustainable farming practices. This study provides actionable insights for farmers, policymakers, and researchers aiming to enhance the sustainability of organic agriculture in East Java and beyond.
Peran Vegetasi dalam Mengurangi Risiko Pergerakan Tanah di Musim Hujan Judijanto, Loso; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
Jurnal Geosains West Science Vol 3 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Geosains West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jgws.v3i01.2048

Abstract

Pergerakan tanah, termasuk tanah longsor dan erosi tanah, menimbulkan risiko yang signifikan selama musim hujan, terutama di daerah dengan lereng yang curam dan curah hujan yang tinggi. Vegetasi telah dikenal luas sebagai solusi alami untuk mengurangi risiko ini dengan meningkatkan stabilitas tanah, mengurangi limpasan permukaan, dan meningkatkan penyerapan air. Studi ini melakukan tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap 33 artikel penelitian yang terindeks Scopus untuk menganalisis peran vegetasi dalam mencegah gerakan tanah. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pohon berakar dalam (misalnya, Akasia, Eucalyptus), semak belukar (misalnya, rumput Vetiver, Bambu), dan tanaman penutup tanah (misalnya, rumput Napier) berkontribusi pada penguatan tanah dan pengendalian erosi melalui mekanisme mekanis dan hidrologi. Namun, efektivitas stabilisasi berbasis vegetasi bervariasi berdasarkan kondisi tanah, iklim, dan spesies tanaman. Studi ini juga menyoroti tantangan utama, termasuk waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan tanaman, kebutuhan pemeliharaan, dan keterbatasan tanah. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas vegetasi dalam mengurangi pergerakan tanah, solusi rekayasa bioteknologi yang mengintegrasikan solusi rekayasa bioteknologi, seperti vegetasi yang diperkuat secara geografis dan sistem drainase, direkomendasikan. Penelitian di masa depan harus berfokus pada pemantauan jangka panjang, evaluasi spesifik spesies, dan strategi adaptasi perubahan iklim.
Building Local Food Security with an Ecological Approach Judijanto, Loso; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i01.1696

Abstract

Building local food security with an ecological approach is vital for ensuring sustainable and resilient food systems, particularly in the face of climate change and socio-economic challenges. This study systematically analyzes 60 peer-reviewed documents from the Scopus database to identify key themes, challenges, and opportunities in this domain. The findings highlight the importance of biodiversity, sustainable land management, governance, and policy support in achieving food security. However, significant barriers such as climate change, socio-economic inequalities, and knowledge gaps impede progress. Emerging technologies, community participation, and targeted policy reforms are identified as pivotal strategies for addressing these challenges. The study concludes that integrating ecological principles into local food systems not only enhances agricultural resilience but also fosters environmental conservation and social equity. These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners working towards sustainable food security.
Ethnoecologist and Land Management of Durian Plants under The Agroforestry System Mokoginta, Meity Melani; Repi, Terri; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Rempas, Robby; Dangkua, Talha
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.2.312

Abstract

Ethnoecology is a science that studies the relationship between humans and the environment. This relationship is related to the use of natural resources around them to continue life using local wisdom, namely the agroforestry system. Ecologically, economically, and socially, the agroforestry system planting patterns can help reduce soil fertility degradation due to human activities that exceed the carrying capacity of the land. The aim of the research was to determine land management and manifestations of land management for durian plants that implement the agroforestry system. The research used qualitative methods with techniques namely collecting data, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. Data collection used snowball sampling techniques with an unlimited number of respondents. The results explain that (1) land management, tillage, fertilization, crop rotation, and fallow periods on durian plantations have not been managed optimally, resulting in the production of durian plants not being optimal; (2) the manifestation of land management is divided into two, namely traditional and semi-traditional agroforestry systems and these two systems have differences in land management, namely organic and non-organic. Keywords: agroforestry systems, durian, ethnoecology, land management
The Effect of Nutrient Composition on the Growth of Kale Plants in Hydroponic Systems Soelistianto, Farida Arinie; Yohan, Yohan; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Marjan, M; Amaludin, Moh. Baitullah
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i02.1924

Abstract

This study reviews the impact of nutritional composition on the growth of kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) in hydroponic systems, synthesizing findings from 15 Scopus-indexed studies. The analysis highlights the critical roles of macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) and micronutrients (iron, magnesium, zinc) in optimizing plant growth, yield, and quality. Additionally, it examines the importance of nutrient solution management, including pH, electrical conductivity, and nutrient concentration, for efficient nutrient uptake. Innovative practices such as organic additives and advanced monitoring systems are also discussed for their potential to enhance productivity and sustainability. The review identifies gaps in existing research, particularly in standardizing nutrient formulations and assessing the long-term impact on nutritional quality. These findings provide actionable insights for researchers and practitioners aiming to advance hydroponic kale cultivation.
The Role of Modern Harvesting Tools in Supporting Agricultural Modernization and National Food Security Judijanto, Loso; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Marjan, M; Andriyani, Liz Yanti
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i02.1925

Abstract

Modern harvesting tools have become essential in supporting agricultural modernization and strengthening food security in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach, interviewing five farmers to explore their experiences with adopting and utilizing these tools. The findings reveal that modern harvesting tools significantly reduce labor requirements, save time, and improve crop quality, directly benefiting farmers' productivity. However, the adoption process is hindered by financial constraints, limited technical knowledge, and maintenance challenges. The study highlights the need for government support in providing subsidies, affordable credit, and local technical training to ensure the sustainable use of modern tools. These findings underscore the transformative potential of modern agricultural technologies in achieving national food security goals.
Strategies to Enhance Citizen Participation through Innovation in Environmental Education Programs Based on Multi-Stakeholder Collaboration and Digital Technology Azzaakiyyah, Hizbul Khootimah; Suherlan; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
Tirakat: Jurnal Terobosan Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT. LITERASI SAINS NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61100/j.tirakat.v2i3.286

Abstract

This study aims to analyze strategies for enhancing citizen participation in environmental education through program innovations based on multi-stakeholder collaboration and the use of digital technology. The method employed is a literature review with a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis, primarily intended to enrich references related to community service in the field of environmental studies. Data were collected from scholarly articles in Google Scholar and credible websites within the period of 1977–2025. From the initial 50 articles identified, 27 were selected through a strict screening process based on relevance, quality, and contribution to the research topic. The findings reveal that enhancing citizen participation is influenced by cross-sector collaboration, innovative learning design, and the application of interactive and inclusive digital technologies. Theories such as Civic Engagement, Collaborative Governance, the Technology Acceptance Model, Self-Determination Theory, Social Learning, and Diffusion of Innovations provide relevant conceptual foundations for understanding the dynamics of participation. Case studies such as the Climate Village Program (ProKlim), Digital Waste Bank in Bandung, and Pentingsari Tourism Village in Yogyakarta provide empirical evidence of the successful implementation of these strategies. This research makes an important contribution to the development of participatory-based environmental education, strengthens multi-stakeholder collaboration, and enriches sustainable community service practices.
Product and Service Innovation Strategies to Expand MSME Markets Yani, Ahmad; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Hamka
ADMAN: Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management Vol 1 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT. LITERASI SAINS NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61100/adman.v1i3.67

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises are one of the important pillars in a country's economy. Despite their strategic role, MSMEs often face a number of challenges, such as intensifying competition, changing consumer tastes, evolving technology, and access to a wider market. This study aims to analyse product and service innovation strategies to expand the MSME market. This research employs a qualitative research approach, more precisely, a literature review, where data will be examined and explained by drawing upon information and textual materials collected from a variety of sources. The study results show that innovation in products and services plays a key role in the growth and sustainability of micro, small and medium enterprises. MSMEs play a vital role in the economy by creating jobs and contributing to sustainable economic growth. Innovation differentiates MSMEs from their competitors in an increasingly globalised and dynamic business environment. Innovative products and services can attract customer attention, provide a competitive advantage, improve product quality, and build long-term relationships with customers.
Revolutionary Marketing Strategy: Optimising Social Media Utilisation as an Effective Tool for MSMEs in the Digital Age Ohara, Muammar Revnu; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Rijal, Syamsu
ADMAN: Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT. LITERASI SAINS NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61100/adman.v2i1.125

Abstract

The development of information technology, especially in the field of social media, has created a new paradigm in the business world. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as the backbone of the national economy, need to adapt to these changes to be able to compete in an increasingly complex digital era. This research aims to identify revolutionary marketing strategies that can help MSMEs optimise the utilisation of social media as an effective tool in facing the challenges of the digital era. This research method is a descriptive qualitative literature review that uses primary data sources from scholarly articles found through Google Scholar. This research will conduct an in-depth analysis of relevant and current literature that has been published in the 2021-2023 timeframe. The study results show that revolutionary marketing strategies through optimising the use of social media have proven to be a solid foundation for the success of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the digital era. Through this approach, MSMEs can build stronger relationships with customers, increase brand visibility, and expand market share. By understanding the target audience, creating creative content, utilising innovative features, and building online communities, MSMEs can transform into key players in a rapidly changing market.
The Role of MSME Product Innovation in Enhancing Competitiveness, Economic Independence, and Family Welfare in the Creative and Digital Economy Era Sudirjo, Frans; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Irjanto, Bambang
Tirakat: Jurnal Terobosan Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : PT. LITERASI SAINS NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61100/j.tirakat.v2i3.294

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of MSME (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) product innovation in enhancing competitiveness, economic independence, and family welfare in the era of the creative and digital economy. The method employed is a literature review with a qualitative approach, primarily focused on enriching references related to community service. Data were obtained from scholarly articles on Google Scholar and credible websites covering the period 1962–2025. Out of a total of 50 articles retrieved, only 24 were selected through a rigorous screening process based on relevance and quality. Analysis was conducted descriptively by examining relevant theories, previous studies, and real-world case studies of MSMEs in Indonesia. The findings indicate that product innovation plays a strategic role in creating competitive advantages, strengthening economic independence through the utilization of local resources, and improving family welfare of entrepreneurs through income growth and business sustainability. These findings confirm that product innovation not only impacts business success but also serves as an essential instrument in community service programs to reinforce the role of MSMEs as drivers of the creative and digital economy.
Co-Authors A. Hasan, Zuarni Abdul Rahman Gani Abu Muna Almaududi Ausat Aditya Djaini Adnani Adnani Agustinus Moonti Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Syamsu Rijal S Ahmad Yani Amaludin, Moh. Baitullah Amruddin Amruddin, Amruddin Andriya Risdwiyanto Arafah, Muhammad Nur ARIEF SUDRAJAT Arief Sudrajat Arjang Arjang Arsyad, Silviana Azzaakiyyah, Hizbul Khootimah Bagu, Fitria S. Bakari, Dwinanda Bokingo, Zulkarnain Budi Sunarso Cakranegara, Pandu Adi Chatun, Sri Darmawan Listya Cahya Denny Bernardus Dewi Shinta Achmad Diawati, Prety Dien, Wawan Moh. R. Djaini, Aditya Djibran, Moh Muchlis Djibran, Moh. Muchlis Dude, Suyono Echan Adam Eko Sutrisno Eko Sutrisno, Eko Emmy Hamidah Ervandi, Mohamad Fahrullah Fahrullah Fatma Sarie Fatmawati Fatmawati Fauzan Zakaria Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitriah S. Jamin Frans Sudirjo Gifari S Pratama Gomes, Lucio Marcel Gusti Rusmayadi Hakiman, Mansor Hamka Hazmi, Muhammad Hendra Haipi Hertini, Etty Sri Ika Okhtora Angelia Imam Jayanto Imam Widodo Imam Widodo Indri Afriani Yasin Indri Afriyani Yasin Indrianti, Ayu Intes, Amina Irhamni Abdullah Irjanto, Bambang Ishak Korompot Ishak Korompot Iwan Harsono Judijanto, Loso Jumriaty Maleba Kadek Yadnyano Karma Karma Koto, Arthur Gani Laiko, Rizal Susanto Liz Yanti Andriyani Loso Judijanto Ma'rifani Fitri Arisa Madawi, Chandra Bahar Marjan, M Merita Ayu Indrianti Miskam Miskam Mislan Sihite, Mislan Mitra Musika Lubis Moh Muchlis Djibran Moh. Muchlis Djibran Mohamad Ilyas Abas Mohamad, Asna Kasim Mohammad Ervandi Mokoginta, Meity M Muchlis Djibran Muh. Saleh Nurdin Muhamad, Lili Fadli Muhammad Ade Kurnia Harahap Muhammad Arief Azis Muhammad Hazmi Mustafa, Fahrina Nasaru, Yurni Ninik Sri Rahayu, Ninik Sri Novaria, Rachmawati Nurdin . Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhikmah Paddiyatu Nurwijayanti Ohara, Muammar Revnu Paddiyatu, Nurhikmah Putu Doddy Heka Ardana Rachmawati Novaria Rajib, Md. Mijanur Rahman Ramlan Pomolango Ramlan Pomolango Ratnawati Yuni Suryandari Riantin Hikmah Widi Riko Mersandro Permana Rival Rahman, Rival Robby D.J. Rempas, Robby D.J. Sabalius Uhai Safruddin Safruddin Sari, Ade Risna Sarie, Fatma Satria Wati Pade Silvana Apriliani Soelistianto, Farida Arinie Sri Chatun Sufa, Siska Armawati Suherlan Sulandjari, Kuswarini Supriandi Supriandi, Supriandi Supriyanto Bahuwa Susan Mokoolang SUTRISNO Sutrisno SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syamsu Rijal Tahrayani Purnama Sari A.N Haming Talha Dangkua Talha Dangkua Terri Repi Trimulyono Trimulyono Tusaban Tusaban Uloli, Fristawati Umi Salawati Utami, Cahyaning Rini Wahyu Sulistyo Wardani, Dini Tri Wawan Pembengo Widiastuti Ardiansyah Widiyanto, Sigit Wily Mohammad Winarto Ramlan Wisnujatia, Nugrahini Susantinah Wiwid Widianto Yanto Yanto Yohan Yohan Yusriyah Atikah Gobel Yuyan Mahmud Zainal Arifin