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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis AKADEMIKA Aceh Journal of Animal Science SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan AGROMIX Journal Of Agritech Science (JASc) International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Journal La Lifesci Jurnal Minfo Polgan (JMP) Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal Geosains West Science Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Journal of Contemporary Administration and Management (ADMAN) West Science Social and Humanities Studies West Science Nature and Technology West Science Agro Jurnal Terobosan Peduli Masyarakat (TIRAKAT)
Dewa Oka Suparwata
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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Agrarian Law Reform in the Context of Climate Change and Food Security Judijanto, Loso; Lubis, Mitra Musika; Intes, Amina; Rahayu, Ninik Sri; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i3.1294

Abstract

Background: Climate change poses significant challenges to global food security, exacerbating issues such as land degradation, water scarcity, and crop yield variability. Agrarian law reform has the potential to enhance resilience and sustainability in agricultural practices, thereby improving food security. However, the existing agrarian legal frameworks in many countries are not adequately equipped to address the impacts of climate change. Objective: This study aims to analyze the role of agrarian law reform in enhancing food security in the context of climate change. The research seeks to identify legal gaps and propose reforms that can facilitate adaptive and sustainable agricultural practices, ensuring stable food production and distribution. Methods: A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing document analysis and comparative legal analysis. The study examined existing agrarian laws, policies, and international agreements related to climate change and food security. Data were collected from legal texts, policy documents, and reports from various countries and international organizations. Expert interviews with legal scholars, policymakers, and agricultural practitioners were conducted to gather insights on effective legal frameworks and practices. Results: The analysis revealed significant gaps in current agrarian laws regarding climate adaptation and sustainable agricultural practices. Key issues identified include inadequate land tenure security, insufficient legal support for sustainable farming techniques, and lack of integration between agrarian laws and climate policies. into their agrarian legal frameworks. Conclusion: The study concludes that comprehensive agrarian law reform is essential for enhancing food security in the face of climate change. Recommendations include strengthening land tenure security
Supporting Start-ups in Indonesia: Examining Government Policies, Incubator Business, and Sustainable Structure for Entrepreneurial Ecosystems and Capital Bernardus, Denny; Arisa, Ma'rifani Fitri; Sufa, Siska Armawati; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i1.372

Abstract

This research investigates the complex dynamics that shape the sustainability of start-ups in Indonesia, focusing on the influence of government policies, networks, capital structure, entrepreneurial ecosystem, and business incubators. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares, this study analyzes data collected from 315 sample start-ups across various sectors. The results show significant relationships among the factors studied. Government policy emerges as a critical determinant, impacting business incubators and the broader entrepreneurial ecosystem. Networks and capital structures also play an essential role, in influencing business incubators and the entrepreneurial landscape. This study highlights the interconnectedness of these elements and underscores the importance of a holistic approach to foster sustainable start-ups. Theoretical implications suggest integrating factors in entrepreneurship models, emphasizing the role of policy-driven ecosystem development, network-centric approaches, and consideration of financial dynamics. Practical implications guide policy makers, entrepreneurs, investors, and business incubator managers in shaping a supportive and dynamic start-up ecosystem. While acknowledging limitations, this study contributes valuable insights into entrepreneurship and offers a foundation for future investigations into the sustainability of start-ups in various contexts.
Analyzing the Interplay of Technology Adoption, Farmer Training, Market Access, and Crop Yield: A Quantitative Survey in Agribusiness Rusmayadi, Gusti; Salawati, Umi; Widi, Riantin Hikmah; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i1.415

Abstract

This research delves into the intricate interplay of Technology Adoption (TA), Farmer Training (FT), Market Access (MA), and Crop Yield (CY) within the contemporary agribusiness landscape. With the global population burgeoning and climate change reshaping traditional paradigms, the need to enhance agricultural efficiency and resilience is paramount. Through a quantitative survey and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS SEM) analysis, the study explores the relationships among these pivotal factors. The findings underscore the significant impact of technology adoption, farmer training, and market access on crop yield, supported by established theories. The diverse respondent demographic, methodological rigor, and hypothesis testing further fortify the study's credibility. This research not only contributes to academic knowledge but also provides practical insights for policymakers and industry stakeholders, fostering a harmonious integration of key elements to enhance agribusiness sustainability.
Strategic Agricultural Policies and Fertilizer Subsidies: Driving Business Success in Cianjur's Rice Sector Rusmayadi, Gusti; Widiyanto, Sigit; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Wardani, Dini Tri
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v5i2.676

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of strategic agricultural policies and fertilizer subsidies on the business success of rice farmers in Cianjur, Indonesia. A quantitative approach utilizing cross-sectional survey data from 300 rice farmers was employed. The study explores the demographic profile of respondents, descriptive statistics of key variables, correlations between policy variables and business success indicators, and regression analysis to assess predictors of rice yield. Results indicate a high utilization rate of fertilizer subsidies, positive correlations between subsidy utilization and business success indicators, and significant contributions of access to extension services, credit facilities, and infrastructure improvements to rice yield. The integration of policies in a holistic approach emerged as crucial for enhancing business success and promoting sustainable farming practices. These findings have implications for policymakers in crafting targeted and integrated policies to support agricultural resilience and livelihoods in Cianjur and similar agricultural regions.
Impact Analysis of the Use of Biotechnology, Agricultural Wastewater Treatment, and Government Policies on the Sustainability of Organic Agriculture in East Java Ratnawati Yuni Suryandari; Karma Karma; Eko Sutrisno; Dewa Oka Suparwata
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i01.1655

Abstract

This study examines the impact of biotechnology adoption, agricultural wastewater treatment, and government policies on the sustainability of organic agriculture in East Java, Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 65 respondents through a Likert scale (1-5) questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results indicate that biotechnology adoption, effective wastewater treatment, and supportive government policies significantly enhance the sustainability of organic agriculture, with regression coefficients of 0.42, 0.35, and 0.38, respectively. The findings highlight the importance of integrating advanced technologies, improving resource management, and strengthening policy frameworks to promote sustainable farming practices. This study provides actionable insights for farmers, policymakers, and researchers aiming to enhance the sustainability of organic agriculture in East Java and beyond.
Peran Vegetasi dalam Mengurangi Risiko Pergerakan Tanah di Musim Hujan Judijanto, Loso; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
Jurnal Geosains West Science Vol 3 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Geosains West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jgws.v3i01.2048

Abstract

Pergerakan tanah, termasuk tanah longsor dan erosi tanah, menimbulkan risiko yang signifikan selama musim hujan, terutama di daerah dengan lereng yang curam dan curah hujan yang tinggi. Vegetasi telah dikenal luas sebagai solusi alami untuk mengurangi risiko ini dengan meningkatkan stabilitas tanah, mengurangi limpasan permukaan, dan meningkatkan penyerapan air. Studi ini melakukan tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap 33 artikel penelitian yang terindeks Scopus untuk menganalisis peran vegetasi dalam mencegah gerakan tanah. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pohon berakar dalam (misalnya, Akasia, Eucalyptus), semak belukar (misalnya, rumput Vetiver, Bambu), dan tanaman penutup tanah (misalnya, rumput Napier) berkontribusi pada penguatan tanah dan pengendalian erosi melalui mekanisme mekanis dan hidrologi. Namun, efektivitas stabilisasi berbasis vegetasi bervariasi berdasarkan kondisi tanah, iklim, dan spesies tanaman. Studi ini juga menyoroti tantangan utama, termasuk waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan tanaman, kebutuhan pemeliharaan, dan keterbatasan tanah. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas vegetasi dalam mengurangi pergerakan tanah, solusi rekayasa bioteknologi yang mengintegrasikan solusi rekayasa bioteknologi, seperti vegetasi yang diperkuat secara geografis dan sistem drainase, direkomendasikan. Penelitian di masa depan harus berfokus pada pemantauan jangka panjang, evaluasi spesifik spesies, dan strategi adaptasi perubahan iklim.
Building Local Food Security with an Ecological Approach Judijanto, Loso; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
West Science Agro Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v3i01.1696

Abstract

Building local food security with an ecological approach is vital for ensuring sustainable and resilient food systems, particularly in the face of climate change and socio-economic challenges. This study systematically analyzes 60 peer-reviewed documents from the Scopus database to identify key themes, challenges, and opportunities in this domain. The findings highlight the importance of biodiversity, sustainable land management, governance, and policy support in achieving food security. However, significant barriers such as climate change, socio-economic inequalities, and knowledge gaps impede progress. Emerging technologies, community participation, and targeted policy reforms are identified as pivotal strategies for addressing these challenges. The study concludes that integrating ecological principles into local food systems not only enhances agricultural resilience but also fosters environmental conservation and social equity. These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners working towards sustainable food security.
Ethnoecologist and Land Management of Durian Plants under The Agroforestry System Mokoginta, Meity Melani; Repi, Terri; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Rempas, Robby; Dangkua, Talha
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.2.312

Abstract

Ethnoecology is a science that studies the relationship between humans and the environment. This relationship is related to the use of natural resources around them to continue life using local wisdom, namely the agroforestry system. Ecologically, economically, and socially, the agroforestry system planting patterns can help reduce soil fertility degradation due to human activities that exceed the carrying capacity of the land. The aim of the research was to determine land management and manifestations of land management for durian plants that implement the agroforestry system. The research used qualitative methods with techniques namely collecting data, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. Data collection used snowball sampling techniques with an unlimited number of respondents. The results explain that (1) land management, tillage, fertilization, crop rotation, and fallow periods on durian plantations have not been managed optimally, resulting in the production of durian plants not being optimal; (2) the manifestation of land management is divided into two, namely traditional and semi-traditional agroforestry systems and these two systems have differences in land management, namely organic and non-organic. Keywords: agroforestry systems, durian, ethnoecology, land management
Optimalisasi Digital Competence sebagai Strategi Adaptasi Dinamis Wirausahawan dalam Menghadapi Disrupsi Pasar di Era Digital Ausat, Abu Muna Almaududi; Suparwata, Dewa Oka; Risdwiyanto, Andriya
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v14i1.14674

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah menciptakan disrupsi pasar yang menuntut wirausahawan untuk memiliki kemampuan adaptasi yang tinggi agar bisnis mereka tetap kompetitif. Optimalisasi digital competence menjadi strategi kunci dalam menghadapi perubahan ini, mencakup literasi informasi, komunikasi digital, pemanfaatan teknologi dalam operasional bisnis, serta keamanan siber. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif, yang mengkaji berbagai literatur dari Google Scholar dan sumber kredibel lainnya dalam rentang tahun 2015–2024. Dari 50 artikel awal, 22 artikel dipilih berdasarkan relevansi dan kualitasnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wirausahawan yang mengoptimalkan digital competence mampu meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, memperluas pasar, serta menciptakan inovasi bisnis yang berkelanjutan. Studi kasus dari Mangkokku, Buttonscarves, dan Sayurbox membuktikan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pemasaran, manajemen pelanggan, dan rantai pasok dapat meningkatkan daya saing bisnis. Namun, masih banyak wirausahawan yang menghadapi kendala seperti keterbatasan akses terhadap pelatihan digital dan resistensi terhadap perubahan teknologi. Oleh karena itu, kolaborasi antara pemerintah, akademisi, dan industri diperlukan untuk menyediakan pelatihan serta dukungan kebijakan guna meningkatkan kesiapan digital wirausahawan. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan digital competence bukan hanya menjadi kebutuhan individu wirausahawan, tetapi juga faktor strategis dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi digital yang lebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Manajemen Kota dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal melalui Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Bisnis: Tinjauan Pustaka tentang Strategi Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat melalui Pengembangan UMKM dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Sunarso, Budi; Harahap, Muhammad Ade Kurnia; Suparwata, Dewa Oka
Jurnal Minfo Polgan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Artikel Penelitian
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/jmp.v14i1.14726

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran manajemen kota dan pengembangan ekonomi lokal melalui pemanfaatan sistem informasi bisnis, dengan fokus pada strategi peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui pengembangan UMKM dan adopsi teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan pustaka dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif, mengkaji 31 artikel hasil seleksi ketat dari 50 artikel yang diperoleh melalui Google Scholar dan sumber terpercaya lainnya untuk periode 1989–2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi bisnis memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan daya saing UMKM, mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal, dan memperbaiki kualitas hidup masyarakat kota. Teori Local Economic Development (LED), Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Smart City, dan Diffusion of Innovation menjadi landasan teoritis utama dalam pembahasan. Studi kasus dari Jakarta, Surabaya, dan Bandung memperlihatkan keberhasilan program berbasis teknologi dalam mendorong pertumbuhan UMKM dan memperkuat ekonomi lokal. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya penguatan infrastruktur teknologi, peningkatan literasi digital, dan pengembangan kolaborasi multipihak untuk mendukung transformasi ekonomi berbasis teknologi di tingkat kota. Penelitian ini juga mengakui adanya keterbatasan terkait cakupan geografis dan dinamika perkembangan teknologi yang cepat, sehingga diperlukan penelitian lanjutan berbasis studi empiris.
Co-Authors A. Hasan, Zuarni Aditya Djaini Adnani Adnani Ahmad Junaidi ahmad yani Amaludin, Moh. Baitullah Amruddin Amruddin Amruddin Andriya Risdwiyanto Anisa Kasim Arief Sudrajat Arjang, Arjang Ausat, Abu Muna Almaududi Azzaakiyyah, Hizbul Khootimah Cakranegara, Pandu Adi Darmawan Listya Cahya Denny Bernardus Dewi Shinta Achmad Diawati, Prety Djibran, Moh Muchlis Djibran, Moh. Muchlis Eko Sutrisno Elvin Sukri Tangio Emmy Hamidah Ervandi, Mohamad Etty Sri Hertini Fahrina Mustafa Fahrullah Fahrullah Fatma Sarie Femi Umar Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitriah S. Jamin Frans Sudirjo Gobel, Yusriyah Atikah Gusti Rusmayadi Hamka Hazmi, Muhammad Humaira A Musa Imam Widodo Indri Afriani Yasin Indri Afriyani Yasin Indrianti, Ayu Intes, Amina Irjanto, Bambang Ishak Korompot Iwan Harsono Jaya, Risman Judijanto, Loso Karma Karma Lili Fadli Muhamad Liz Yanti Andriyani Loso Judijanto Lubis, Mitra Musika MARIFANI FITRI ARISA Marjan, M Merita Ayu Indrianti Moh Muchlis Djibran Muchlis Moh. Muchlis Djibran Mokoginta, Meity M Muchlis Djibran Muh. Saleh Nurdin Muhammad Ade Kurnia Harahap Nasaru, Yurni Ninik Sri Rahayu, Ninik Sri Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhikmah Paddiyatu Ohara, Muammar Revnu Panji Sukma Putri Ramdhini Potale Putu Doddy Heka Ardana Rachmawati Novaria Ramlan Pomolango Ramlan Pomolango Ratnawati Yuni Suryandari Razak, Darmawaty Abd. Rijal S., Ahmad Syamsu Riko Mersandro Permana Robby D.J. Rempas, Robby D.J. Safruddin Safruddin Sandi Prahara Sari, Ade Risna Soelistianto, Farida Arinie Sri Chatun Sriyulianti Humolungo Sufa, Siska Armawati Suherlan Sukirman Ishak Sulandjari, Kuswarini Sunarso, Budi Susan Mokoolang SUTRISNO Sutrisno Sutrisno Syamsu Rijal Syamsu Rijal Tahrayani Purnama Sari A.N Haming Talha Dangkua Terri Repi Umi Salawati Utami, Cahyaning Rini Voni Arman Ajuba Wahyu Sulistyo Wardani, Dini Tri Widi, Riantin Hikmah Widiyanto, Sigit Wily Mohammad Winarto Ramlan Yohan Yohan Yusriyah Atikah Gobel Zainal Arifin